Remote Sensing of Ocean and Coastal Environments advances the scientific understanding and application of technologies to address a variety of areas relating to sustainable development, including environmental systems analysis, environmental management, clean processes, green chemistry and green engineering. Through each contributed chapter, the book covers ocean remote sensing, ocean color monitoring, modeling biomass and the carbon of oceanic ecosystems, sea surface temperature (SST) and sea surface salinity, ocean monitoring for oil spills and pollutions, coastal erosion and accretion measurement.
This book is aimed at those with a common interest in oceanography techniques, sustainable development and other diverse backgrounds within earth and ocean science fields. This book is ideal for academicians, scientists, environmentalists, meteorologists, environmental consultants and computing experts working in the areas of earth and ocean sciences.
- Provides a comprehensive assessment of various ocean processes and their relative phenomena
- Includes graphical abstract and photosets in each chapter
- Presents literature reviews, case studies and applications
Contributors |
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xv | |
Biographies |
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xix | |
Foreword |
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xxi | |
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1 Remote sensing of Ocean and Coastal Environment --- Overview |
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1 | (16) |
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1 | (1) |
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2 Satellite remote sensing |
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2 | (8) |
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3 Geographical information system |
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10 | (1) |
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11 | (1) |
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12 | (5) |
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2 Ocean and coastal remote sensing: platforms, sensors, instruments, data products, tools, and techniques |
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17 | (14) |
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17 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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19 | (2) |
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21 | (4) |
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25 | (3) |
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28 | (3) |
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3 Ocean remote sensing for seasonal predictability of phytoplankton (chl-a) biomass in the Southern Indian coastal water region using Landsat 8 OLI images |
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31 | (16) |
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32 | (1) |
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33 | (1) |
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34 | (1) |
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35 | (8) |
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43 | (1) |
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43 | (1) |
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43 | (2) |
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45 | (2) |
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4 Ocean remote sensing for spatiotemporal variability of wave energy density and littoral current velocity in the Southern Indian offshore |
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47 | (18) |
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47 | (3) |
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50 | (2) |
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52 | (2) |
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54 | (7) |
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61 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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62 | (3) |
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5 Ocean remote sensing of seawater salinity and its seasonal variability: a case study of Southern Indian coastal water using Landsat 8 OLI images |
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65 | (18) |
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65 | (3) |
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68 | (1) |
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69 | (2) |
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71 | (7) |
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78 | (1) |
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78 | (1) |
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79 | (4) |
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6 Impacts of placer mining on groundwater and air quality in the Chavara coastal stretch of Kerala: remote sensing and GIS-based approach |
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83 | (16) |
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84 | (1) |
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85 | (4) |
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89 | (3) |
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92 | (5) |
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97 | (1) |
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97 | (1) |
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98 | (1) |
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7 Evaluation of coastal sediments: an appraisal of geochemistry using ED-XRF and GIS techniques |
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99 | (18) |
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99 | (2) |
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101 | (1) |
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101 | (2) |
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103 | (10) |
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113 | (2) |
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115 | (1) |
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115 | (2) |
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8 Assessing the impact of aquafarming on landscape dynamics of coastal West Bengal, India using remotely sensed data and spatial metrics |
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117 | (22) |
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118 | (1) |
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119 | (4) |
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123 | (7) |
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130 | (3) |
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133 | (1) |
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134 | (3) |
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137 | (1) |
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137 | (2) |
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9 Applications of geostationary satellite data in the study of ocean and coastal short-term processes: two cases in the East China Sea |
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139 | (16) |
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139 | (1) |
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2 Geostationary satellite data |
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140 | (3) |
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3 Applications: two cases in the East China Sea short-term cross-shelf process |
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143 | (9) |
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152 | (1) |
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153 | (2) |
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10 Evaluation of heavy metals in coastal aquifers and seawater: an appraisal of geochemistry using ICPMS and remote sensing |
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155 | (22) |
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155 | (4) |
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159 | (1) |
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160 | (2) |
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162 | (12) |
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174 | (1) |
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174 | (1) |
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175 | (2) |
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11 Remote sensing for exploring heavy mineral deposits: a case study of Chavara and Manavalakurichi deposits, southwest coast of India |
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177 | (12) |
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177 | (2) |
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179 | (1) |
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180 | (2) |
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182 | (3) |
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185 | (1) |
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185 | (1) |
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186 | (3) |
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12 Simulation studies about the role of Lakshadweep-Maldives ridge in determining tsunami characteristics along the Kerala coast of India |
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189 | (14) |
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189 | (1) |
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190 | (2) |
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192 | (4) |
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4 The influence of LMR for 2004 Sumatra tsunami |
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196 | (2) |
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5 The effect of LMR for 1945 Makran-like tsunami |
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198 | (3) |
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201 | (1) |
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201 | (1) |
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201 | (2) |
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13 Measuring the vulnerability of coastal ecosystems in a densely populated west coast landscape, India: a remote sensing perspective |
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203 | (22) |
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203 | (2) |
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205 | (1) |
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206 | (2) |
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4 Analysis and discussions |
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208 | (10) |
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218 | (3) |
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221 | (1) |
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222 | (1) |
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222 | (3) |
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14 Modeling of coastal environmental vulnerability in South India: a multiple parametric approach using remote sensing and GIS |
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225 | (26) |
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226 | (2) |
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2 The geographical profile of the study area |
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228 | (1) |
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229 | (3) |
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4 Results and discussions |
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232 | (15) |
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247 | (1) |
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247 | (1) |
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247 | (4) |
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15 Evaluation of suspended sediment concentration and heavy metal distribution in Ashtamudi Lake, a Ramsar site in the southwest coast of India using remote sensing and GIS techniques |
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251 | (26) |
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252 | (2) |
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254 | (2) |
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256 | (2) |
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258 | (13) |
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271 | (1) |
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272 | (1) |
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272 | (5) |
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16 Seasonal variability of sea surface temperature in Southern Indian coastal water using Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS images |
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277 | (20) |
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277 | (3) |
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280 | (1) |
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281 | (3) |
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284 | (9) |
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293 | (1) |
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293 | (1) |
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293 | (4) |
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17 Ocean remote sensing of suspended sediment variability in Southern Indian coastal water region using Landsat 8 OLI images |
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297 | (18) |
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297 | (3) |
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2 Profile of the study area |
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300 | (1) |
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301 | (1) |
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302 | (7) |
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309 | (1) |
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309 | (1) |
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310 | (2) |
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312 | (3) |
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18 Modeling of coastal vulnerability to sea-level rise and shoreline erosion using modified CVI model |
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315 | (26) |
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316 | (1) |
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317 | (2) |
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319 | (2) |
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321 | (14) |
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335 | (1) |
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336 | (1) |
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336 | (4) |
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340 | (1) |
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19 An investigation of a credible strategy for coral reef bleaching and its management using a geospatial approach for the Gulf of Kutch |
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341 | (18) |
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342 | (3) |
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345 | (2) |
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3 Materials and methodology |
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347 | (3) |
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350 | (5) |
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355 | (4) |
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20 Assessment of shoreline vulnerability in parts of the coastline of Kasaragod district, Kerala, India |
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359 | (16) |
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359 | (3) |
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362 | (1) |
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362 | (1) |
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363 | (2) |
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365 | (4) |
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369 | (3) |
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372 | (3) |
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21 Insight to the spatial-temporal extent of mangroven forests in the northern coast of Kerala |
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375 | (18) |
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375 | (6) |
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381 | (5) |
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386 | (1) |
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386 | (2) |
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388 | (2) |
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390 | (3) |
Index |
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393 | |
Dr. Meenu Rani received her MTech degree in remote sensing from the Birla Institute of Technology, Ranchi, India. She is currently affiliated with the Department of Geography, Kumaun University, Nainital, Uttarakhand, India. She has worked on remote-sensing applications as a junior research fellow at the Haryana Space Applications Centre, as a research associate on the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, and at the G.B. Pant National Institute of Himalayan Environment and Sustainable Development. Dr. Rani has authored and coauthored several peer-reviewed scientific research papers and presented work at many national and international conferences, including in the United States, Italy, and China. She has been awarded various fellowships from the International Association for Ecology, Future Earth Coasts, and the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research Scientific Research Programme. She was awarded an Early Career Scientist achievement in 2017 from Columbia University, New York, New York, USA. Dr. Kaliraj Seenipandi is a scientist at the Central Geomatics Laboratory, National Centre for Earth Science Studies, Thiruvananthapuram. He received his MSc in remote sensing and geoinformation technology with a first from Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, and his MTech in geomatics from the Indian Institute of Surveying and Mapping, Survey of India, Hyderabad. He was awarded the DST-INSPIRE Fellowship (both JRF and SRF) for his PhD in remote sensingegeotechnology from the Centre for GeoTechnology, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India. He has specialized in remote sensing, geoinformatics, and GIS modeling of earth and environmental processes. He has published over 30 research papers in the earth and environment fields and more than 25 proceedings in national and international conferences. He was awarded the Young Scientist of the Year 2016 award by the International Foundation for Environment and Ecology, Kolkata, in association with the Confederation of Indian Universities, New Delhi, and the Green Technologist of the Year 2017 award by the Scientific and Environmental Research Institute, New Delhi, in association with the Indian Institute of Ecology and Environment, New Delhi. His research interests are in the fields of remote sensing, geoinformatics, GIS modeling, earth and environmental dynamics, coastal vulnerability assessment, and natural resource monitoring and management. Ms. Sufia Rehman is a doctoral candidate in the Department of Geography, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India. She has completed her Bachelors in Geography and subsequently obtained her Masters degree in Geography from Jamia Millia Islamia. She is a recipient of Gold medal in Master of Arts. She specialized in remote sensing and GIS and hydrological studies. Her area of interest includes coastal ecosystem conservation and management, climate change and disaster management. She has made a remarkable contribution in water related researches such as coastal landscape vulnerability and flood vulnerability. She has presented her research in national and international conferences. She has many research papers in Journals of International repute and book chapters to her credit. Ms. Rehman has been awarded many scholarships from various agencies. Dr. Pavan Kumar is a Faculty of College of Horticulture and Forestry, Rani Lakshmi Bai Central Agricultural University, Jhansi, U.P., India. He obtained his Ph.D degrees from Faculty of Natural Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi. He did B.Sc. (Botany) and M.Sc. (Environmental Science) from Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India and subsequently obtained Masters degree in Remote Sensing (M.Tech) from Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra Ranchi, India. His current research interests include Climate Change and coastal studies. He is recipient of Innovation China National academy award for Remote Sensing. Dr. Kumar has published fifty research papers in international journals and authored a number of books. He has visited countries like USA, France, the Netherlands, Italy, China, Indonesia, Brazil and Malaysia for various academic/scientific assignments, workshop and conferences. Dr. Kumar is member of International Associations for Vegetation Science, USA and Institution of Geospatial and Remote Sensing, Malaysia. Prof. Haroon Sajjad is Professor in the Department of Geography, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India. He obtained his B.Sc, M.Sc, M.Phil and Ph.D degrees all from Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India. His present research interests include environmental management, sustainable development, watershed management and applications of remote sensing and GIS. He has four books to his credit. He has published more than hundred research papers in journals of repute. Prof. Sajjad has presented fifty research papers at national and international conferences including at Sapienza University of Rome, Italy, University of British Columbia, Canada, University of Western Cape, Bellville, South Africa, and University of Brighton, U.K. He has delivered invited talks at various universities. Ten doctoral degrees to the scholars have been awarded under his supervision. He has chaired academic sessions at various conferences. He is the reviewer of many scientific research journals and member of scientific bodies.