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Rethinking Environmental History: World-System History and Global Environmental Change [Mīkstie vāki]

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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 420 pages, height x width x depth: 231x154x22 mm, weight: 567 g
  • Sērija : Globalization and the Environment
  • Izdošanas datums: 18-Jan-2007
  • Izdevniecība: AltaMira Press
  • ISBN-10: 075911028X
  • ISBN-13: 9780759110281
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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 420 pages, height x width x depth: 231x154x22 mm, weight: 567 g
  • Sērija : Globalization and the Environment
  • Izdošanas datums: 18-Jan-2007
  • Izdevniecība: AltaMira Press
  • ISBN-10: 075911028X
  • ISBN-13: 9780759110281
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
If one applies the world-system perspective pioneered by Immanuel Wallerstein to the study of environmental history, it becomes clear that the unequal power relations between rich core regions and the poor periphery should have their corollaries in the unequal distribution of environmental damage and burdens. Based on this central premise, this interdisciplinary collection presents 20 case studies and theoretical discussions exploring the political economy of environmental history from ancient Rome to modern Brazil. Examples of specific topics addressed in the papers presented by Hornborg (anthropology and human ecology, Lund U., Sweden), McNeill (environmental and international affairs, Georgetown U., US), and Martinez-Alier (ecological economics, Autonomous U. of Barcelona, Spain) include food, war, and crisis in the 17th century Swedish Empire, the role of deforestation in earth and world-system integration, political ecology and the East African ivory trade, the globalization of diet and the extractive economy, the physical inevitability of uneven development under capitalism, uneven ecological and consumption-based environmental impacts, historical trends of physical trade flows of pollution-intensive products, and environmental issues at the US-Mexico border and the unequal territorialization of value. Annotation ©2007 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Recenzijas

The contributors to Rethinking Environmental History argue for a truly global, historical, and transdisciplinary approach to environmental history, even when analyzing the most localized instances of degradation. They show how and why environmental degradations have been uneven throughout historyand in the process employ, critique, and extend world-systems analysis. -- Thomas D. Hall, Lester M. Jones Professor of Sociology, DePauw University, and editor of A World-Systems Reader This book offers new perspectives on global environmental problems at a time when many of these issues are discussed and taught in a historical and political-economic vacuum. It is coherent in theme, interdisciplinary in scope, historically innovative, and geographically far-reaching. A 'world-system' perspective provides a thread for a multifaceted view of distributive aspects of our interlinked economic and environmental histories. Rethinking Environmental History offers carefully crafted studies and provocative essays by some of the most respected scholars (and best writers!) on the topic. This volume brings much-needed depth to the scholarship of globalization and environment, and inauguates a new phase of inquiry in political ecology, environmental history, and environmental sciences in general. -- Eduardo S. Brondizio, Indiana University, Bloomington Environmental history is new, exciting, and proteana veritable stem cell of scholarly inquiry. To sample it while its insights are fresh and provoke new views of even your own origins, read Rethinking Environmental History. -- Alfred W. Crosby, University of Texas at Austin This is the best overview we have of political ecology, which tries to link environmental change to political economy and social injustice. Through a set of richly layered and well-argued chapters, the authors demonstrate how empires and powerful nation-states have long enriched themselves and protected their own environments by extracting wealth from faraway places. These authors restore both ecology and economy to the center of environmental history. All historians and environmental policy makers should read their contributotions carefully and incorporate their ecological perspective into our understanding of the past. -- Donald E. Worster, University of Kansas We like to think that we are free agents and that everything is possible. Yet technological development today is highly uneven, just as it was throughout the past. All development is subject to various ecological constraints. How actors deal with these constraints and who ends up bearing their burden are often more complex processes than they may seem from local perspectives. The chapters in Hornborg, McNeill, and Martinez-Alier help illustrate these multifaceted problems in a number of fascinating and globally conscious ways. -- William Thompson, Indiana University, Bloomington, and past president of the International Studies Association

Acknowledgments xi
Introduction: Environmental History as Political Ecology
ALF HORNBORG
1
Part I: The Environment in World-System History: Tracing Social Processes in Nature
CHAPTER 1 Environmental Impacts of the Roman Economy and Social Structure: Augustus to Diocletian
J. DONALD HUGHES
27
CHAPTER 2 "People Said Extinction Was Not Possible-: Two Thousand Years of Environmental Change in South
ROBERT B. MARKS
41
CHAPTER 3 Precolonial Landesque Capital: A Global Perspective
MATS WIDGREN
61
CHAPTER 4 Food, War, and Crisis: The Seventeenth-Century Swedish Empire
JANKEN MYRDAL
79
CHAPTER 5 The Role of Deforestation in Earth and World-System Integration
MICHAEL WILLIAMS
101
CHAPTER 6 Silver, Ecology, and the Origins of the Modern World, 1450-1640
JASON W. MOORE
123
CHAPTER 7 Trade, "Trinkets," and Environmental Change at the Edge of World-Systems: Political Ecology and the East African Ivory Trade
N. THOMAS HAKANSSON
143
CHAPTER 8 Steps to an Environmental History of the Western Llanos of Venezuela: A World-System Perspective
RAFAEL A. GASSON
163
CHAPTER 9 The Extractive Economy: An Early Phase of the Globalization of Diet, and Its Environmental Consequences
RICHARD WILK
179
CHAPTER 10 Yellow Jack and Geopolitics: Environment, Epidemics, and the Struggles for Empire in the American Tropics, 1640-1830
J.R. MCNEILL
199
Part II: Ecology and Unequal Exchange: Unraveling Environmental Injustice in the Modern World
CHAPTER 11 Marxism, Social Metabolism, and International Trade
JOAN MARTINEZ-ALIER
221
CHAPTER 12 Natural Values and the Physical Inevitability of Uneven Development under Capitalism
STEPHEN G. BUNKER
239
CHAPTER 13 Footprints in the Cotton Fields: The Industrial Revolution as Time-Space Appropriation and Environmental Load Displacement
ALF HORNBORG
259
CHAPTER 14 Uneven Ecological Exchange and Consumption-Based Environmental Impacts: A Cross-National Investigation
ANDREW K. JORGENSON AND JAMES RICE
273
CHAPTER 15 Combining Social Metabolism and Input-Output Analyses to Account for Ecologically Unequal Trade
HELGA WEISZ
289
CHAPTER 16 Physical Trade Flows of Pollution-Intensive Products: Historical Trends in Europe and the World
ROLDAN MURADIAN AND STEFAN GILJUM
307
CHAPTER 17 Environmental Issues at the U.S.-Mexico Border and the Unequal Territorialization of Value
JOSIAH HEYMAN
327
CHAPTER 18 Surrogate Money, Technology, and the Expansion of Savanna Soybeans in Brazil
WILLIAM H. FISHER
345
CHAPTER 19 Scale and Dependency in World-Systems: Local Societies in Convergent Evolution
JOSEPH A. TAINTER
361
CHAPTER 20 The Ecology and the Economy: What Is Rational?
IMMANUEL WALLERSTEIN
379
Index 391
About the Contributors 407


Alf Hornborg is an anthropologist and professor of human ecology at Lund University. J. R. McNeill is professor of history, director of graduate studies, and Cinco Hermanos Chair of Environmental and International Affairs at Georgetown University. Joan Martinez-Alier is professor of ecological economics in the Department of Economics and Economic History at the Autonomous University of Barcelona.