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Revolution at the Checkout Counter: The Explosion of the Bar Code [Hardback]

  • Formāts: Hardback, 320 pages, height x width: 235x156 mm, weight: 689 g, 6 figures
  • Sērija : Wertheim Publications in Industrial Relations
  • Izdošanas datums: 15-Sep-1997
  • Izdevniecība: Harvard University Wertheim Publications Committee
  • ISBN-10: 0674767209
  • ISBN-13: 9780674767201
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
  • Formāts: Hardback, 320 pages, height x width: 235x156 mm, weight: 689 g, 6 figures
  • Sērija : Wertheim Publications in Industrial Relations
  • Izdošanas datums: 15-Sep-1997
  • Izdevniecība: Harvard University Wertheim Publications Committee
  • ISBN-10: 0674767209
  • ISBN-13: 9780674767201
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:

The Universal Product Code (U.P.C.)—a small rectangle of black and white bars—adorns virtually every retail item we purchase. Yet twenty-five years ago, the U.P.C. was a mere kernel of an idea shared by a small cadre of manufacturing and chain store executives. Here Stephen Brown, the legal counsel of those pioneering executives, traces its origin and evolution.

The development of the U.P.C. illustrates the process of setting industry standards without government intervention and shows how systems of complementary technologies evolve. The economic consequences of the U.P.C. are investigated in an introduction by Professor John T. Dunlop and Jan Rivkin.

Recenzijas

Revolution at the Checkout Counter is an absolute must for both business and food watchers. It deserves to be a classic. Stephen A. Brown, a Virginia attorney, was himself part of the plot, legally advising the pioneering grocery executives, many of whom he sketches. The tale he tells is riveting. He plots the people and companies who believed 30 years ago that there might be a value in having a universal product code to help data processing in the food trade This is a wonderful book, telling an astonishing story clearly. With the bar code, informatics came of age. Even the introduction by two Harvard Business School academics is a gem. -- Tim Lang * Times Higher Education Supplement * The Universal Product Codethe familiar bar code in consumer productsis one of the most pervasive technologies of the late twentieth century. This excellent book is the first substantial history of this important innovation The implementation of the bar code across the grocery manufacturing and retail industry was a phenomenal achievement of co-ordination and promotion. The project faced the network externalities that all technological systems have to overcome, from Edisons electric light to the World Wide Web This book is a very welcome addition to the literature of business history and the history of computing. -- Martin Campbell-Kelly * Business History [ UK] * [ A] comprehensive insiders account of the Universal Product Code. * Smithsonian Magazine *

Preface xi(2)
Prologue xiii
Introduction 1(38)
One The Ad Hoc Committee
39(18)
Two The Symbol Selection Subcommittee
57(37)
Three UGPIC
94(29)
Four Public Policy
123(8)
Five Distribution Codes, Inc.
131(8)
Six Symbol Technical Advisory Committee (STAC)
139(9)
Seven UPCC--On Its Own
148(15)
Eight Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)
163(11)
Nine Beyond Retail
174(10)
Ten Coupons--Quid Pro Quo?
184(10)
Eleven Spreading the Word
194(17)
Twelve Formal Challenges
211(13)
Thirteen UCC--A Broader Vision
224(23)
Appendix A Giants of the Revolution 247(22)
Appendix B The Board of Governors of Uniform Code Council, Inc. 269(12)
Appendix C The U.P.C. Symbol 281
Stephen A. Brown is an attorney in Alexandria, Virginia.