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E-grāmata: Russian For Dummies

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(Lewis University, Romeoville, IL), (University of Georgia)
  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 30-Jan-2012
  • Izdevniecība: For Dummies
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781118206393
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  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 30-Jan-2012
  • Izdevniecība: For Dummies
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781118206393
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Presents lessons on the Russian language, including the alphabet and a brief introduction to grammar, and provides words and phrases needed in social situations and while traveling, along with a CD to help with pronunciation.

The fast and easy way to learn to speak Russian

With Russia in line to host the World Cup in 2018, the Winter Olympics in 2014, as well as a Formula 1 Grand Prix, interest in Russia is on the rise. Russian For Dummies is an excellent resource for students, tourists, and businesspeople looking for an introduction to this popular and complex language.

This updated edition offers new and improved content, more useful exercises and practice opportunities, all new content devoted to the Cyrillic alphabet, and much more.

  • A revamped, user-friendly organization
  • A fully updated and expanded audio CD with real-life conversations by native speakers
  • Expanded coverage of grammar, verb conjugations, and pronunciations
  • A refreshed and expanded mini-dictionary complete with even more essential vocabulary

Russian For Dummies provides basic instruction to those seeking to grasp the basics of conversational Russian. Students, travelers, and businesspeople with little or no language experience will gain a clearer understanding on how to communicate in Russian.

Introduction 1(6)
About This Book
1(1)
Conventions Used in This Book
2(1)
What You're Not to Read
3(1)
Foolish Assumptions
3(1)
How This Book Is Organized
3(2)
Part I Getting Started
4(1)
Part II Russian in Action
4(1)
Part III Russian on the Go
4(1)
Part IV The Part of Tens
4(1)
Part V Appendixes
4(1)
Icons Used in This Book
5(1)
Where to Go from Here
5(2)
Part I Getting Started
7(110)
Chapter 1 Russian in a Nutshell
9(8)
Discovering How Easy the Russian Alphabet Really Is
9(1)
Tackling Basic Grammar
10(1)
Easing into Common Expressions
10(1)
Counting on Numbers, Times, and Measurements
11(1)
Speaking Russian around the House
12(1)
Using Russian in Social Scenarios
12(3)
Starting conversations
13(1)
Finding your way around
13(1)
Eating out and buying food
13(1)
Going shopping
14(1)
Exploring entertainment opportunities
14(1)
Doing business and communicating
14(1)
Enjoying sports, hobbies, recreation, and more
15(1)
Getting a Handle on Travel Topics
15(2)
Chapter 2 Checking Out the Russian Alphabet
17(16)
Recognizing Russian Letters (It's Easier Than You Think)
17(8)
Introducing the entire alphabet
18(3)
I know you! Familiar-looking, same-sounding letters
21(1)
Playing tricks: Familiar-looking, different-sounding letters
22(1)
How bizarre: Weird-looking letters
23(2)
Sounding Like a Real Russian with Proper Pronunciation
25(8)
Understanding the one-letter-one-sound principle
25(1)
Giving voice to vowels
26(2)
Enunciating consonants correctly
28(1)
Surveying sticky sounds
29(4)
Chapter 3 Warming Up with Russian Grammar Basics
33(36)
Beginning with Nouns and Pronouns
33(3)
Defining a noun's gender
34(1)
Making a noun plural
35(1)
Replacing nouns with pronouns
35(1)
The Case of Russian Cases: What Are They For?
36(4)
The nominative case
37(1)
The genitive case
37(1)
The accusative case
38(1)
The dative case
38(1)
The instrumental case
39(1)
The prepositional case
39(1)
Putting Nouns and Pronouns in the Correct Cases
40(9)
Checking out cases for singular nouns
40(3)
Putting plurals into proper cases
43(4)
Perusing the correct cases of pronouns
47(2)
Decorating Your Speech with Adjectives
49(6)
Making sure that adjectives and nouns agree
50(1)
Putting adjectives into other cases
51(2)
Surveying possessive pronouns
53(2)
Adding Action with Verbs
55(7)
Spotting infinitives
55(1)
Living in the present tense
56(1)
Talking about the past tense
57(1)
Planning for the future tense
58(1)
Using the unusual verb "to be"
59(2)
Expressing possession with a special phrase
61(1)
Helping yourself with modal verbs
61(1)
Providing Extra Details with Adverbs
62(1)
Describing how
62(1)
Describing when and how often
63(1)
Constructing Sentences Like a Pro
63(6)
Enjoying the freedom of word order
64(1)
Creating a Russian sentence step by step
64(1)
Connecting with conjunctions
65(1)
Forming questions
65(4)
Chapter 4 Getting Started with Basic Expressions
69(12)
To Whom Am I Speaking? Being Informal or Formal
69(1)
Comings and Goings: Saying Hello and Goodbye
70(3)
Saying hello to different people
70(1)
Greeting folks at any time of day
71(1)
Handling "How are you?"
71(1)
Taking your leave
72(1)
The Name Game: Deciphering Russian Names
73(1)
Breaking the Ice: Making Introductions
74(3)
Getting acquainted
74(1)
Introducing yourself
75(1)
Introducing your friends, family, and colleagues
75(2)
You Can Say That Again: Using Popular Expressions
77(2)
Speaking courteously
77(1)
Excusing yourself
78(1)
Arming yourself with other handy phrases
78(1)
Talking about Talking: The Verb "To Speak"
79(2)
Chapter 5 Getting Your Numbers, Times, and Measurements Straight
81(18)
One by One: Counting in Russian
81(6)
From zero to ten
82(1)
From 11 to 19
82(1)
From 20 to 99
83(1)
From 100 to 999
84(1)
From 1,000 to beyond
84(1)
Special rules for counting things and people
85(1)
Ordinal numbers
86(1)
The Clock's Ticking: Telling (And Asking About) Time
87(4)
Counting the hours
87(1)
Marking the minutes
87(1)
Distinguishing day and night
88(1)
Understanding the 24-hour clock
89(1)
Asking for the time
90(1)
It's a Date! Checking Out the Calendar
91(5)
Naming the days of the week
91(1)
Talking about time relative to the present
92(1)
Mentioning months and seasons
93(1)
Delving into dates
94(1)
Saying years
94(2)
The Long and Short of It: Familiarizing Yourself with Metric Measurements
96(3)
Chapter 6 Speaking Russian at Home
99(18)
Taking a Tour of Your Home
99(8)
The kitchen
100(1)
The dining room
101(1)
The living room
102(1)
The bedroom
102(1)
The bathroom
103(1)
The laundry room
104(1)
The garage
105(2)
Home Is Where the Food Is
107(6)
Get cookin': The verb "to cook"
107(1)
Eat up: The verb "to eat"
108(1)
Drink up: The verb "to drink"
108(1)
Enjoying different meals
109(1)
Describing your food and drink preferences with the verb "to like"
110(3)
Engaging in Daily Activities
113(4)
Discussing your household chores
113(1)
Talking about all the places you go
114(1)
Bantering about bedtime activities
115(2)
Part II Russian in Action
117(102)
Chapter 7 Getting to Know You: Making Small Talk
119(14)
Let Me Tell You Something: Talking about Yourself
119(10)
Stating where you're from
120(1)
Talking about your nationality and ethnicity
121(3)
Giving your age
124(1)
Discussing your family
125(2)
Telling what you do for a living
127(2)
I'm Sorry! Explaining that You Don't Understand Something
129(1)
Let's Get Together: Giving and Receiving Contact Information
129(4)
Chapter 8 Asking for Directions
133(12)
Using "Where" and "How" Questions
133(2)
Asking where a place is
133(1)
Inquiring how to get to a place
134(1)
The Next Step: Understanding Specific Directions
135(10)
Making sense of commands in the imperative mood
136(1)
Listening for prepositions
136(1)
Keeping "right" and "left" straight
137(3)
Going here and there
140(2)
Traveling near and far
142(3)
Chapter 9 Dining Out and Going to the Market
145(12)
Eating Out in Russia
145(6)
Finding a place to eat
145(1)
Making reservations on the phone
146(1)
Ordering a meal
147(1)
Having handy phrases for the wait staff
148(1)
Receiving and paying the bill
149(2)
Going Out for Groceries
151(6)
Meats and fish
151(1)
Fruits and vegetables
152(1)
Dairy products and eggs
152(1)
Baked goods
153(1)
A Russian tradition: Hot cereal
153(1)
Beverages
154(3)
Chapter 10 Shopping Made Easy
157(16)
Shopping with Confidence: The Verb "To Buy"
157(2)
So Many Stores, So Little Time: The Shopping Scene in Russia
159(4)
Looking at different types of stores and merchandise
159(2)
Finding out when a store is open
161(1)
Navigating a department store
162(1)
You Are What You Wear: Shopping for Clothes
163(4)
Seeking specific items of clothing and accessories
163(2)
Describing items in color
165(1)
Finding the right size
166(1)
Trying on clothing
166(1)
This or That? Deciding What You Want
167(2)
Using demonstrative pronouns
167(1)
Comparing two items
168(1)
Talking about what you like most (or least)
169(1)
You Gotta Pay to Play: Buying Items
169(4)
How much does it cost?
169(1)
I'll take it! How do I pay?
170(3)
Chapter 11 Going Out on the Town
173(12)
Together Wherever We Go: Making Plans to Go Out
173(2)
On the Big Screen: Going to the Movies
175(4)
Picking a particular type of movie
175(1)
Buying tickets
176(1)
Choosing a place to sit and watch
177(2)
It's Classic: Taking in the Russian Ballet and Theater
179(2)
Culture Club: Visiting a Museum
181(1)
How Was It? Talking about Entertainment
182(3)
Chapter 12 Taking Care of Business and Telecommunications
185(18)
Looking Around Your Office
185(3)
Indispensable office supplies
185(1)
Rooms around the office
186(1)
Simple office etiquette
187(1)
Ringing Up Telephone Basics
188(2)
Brushing up on phone vocabulary
188(1)
Distinguishing different types of phones
189(1)
Knowing different kinds of phone calls
189(1)
Dialing the Number and Making the Call
190(2)
Arming Yourself with Basic Telephone Etiquette
192(7)
Saving time by not introducing yourself
192(1)
Asking for the person you want to speak to
192(1)
Anticipating different responses
193(3)
Leaving a message with a person
196(2)
Talking to an answering machine
198(1)
Using a Computer
199(2)
Familiarizing yourself with computer terms
199(1)
Sending e-mail
200(1)
Sending Correspondence
201(2)
Chapter 13 Recreation and the Great Outdoors
203(16)
Shootin' the Breeze about Recreational Plans
203(4)
What did you do last night?
203(2)
What are you doing this weekend?
205(1)
What do you like to do?
206(1)
Surveying the World of Sports
207(3)
Listing a few popular sports
207(1)
Using the verb "to play"
208(1)
Talking about other athletic activities
208(2)
Reading All about It
210(4)
Talking about what you're reading
211(1)
Discussing genres
211(3)
Sounding Off about Music
214(2)
Taking note of a few popular instruments
214(1)
Asking about instruments that others play
215(1)
Wondering what kinds of music others like
215(1)
Being Crafty
216(1)
Rejoicing in the Lap of Nature
217(2)
Part III Russian on the Go
219(70)
Chapter 14 Planning a Trip
221(10)
Where Do You Want to Go? Picking a Place for Your Trip
221(3)
Checking out continents and countries
221(1)
Visiting Russia
222(2)
How Do We Get There? Booking a Trip
224(3)
Don't Leave Home without Them: Dealing with Passports and Visas
227(2)
Taking It with You: Packing Tips
229(2)
Chapter 15 Dealing with Money in a Foreign Land
231(10)
Paying Attention to Currency
231(2)
Rubles and kopecks
231(1)
Dollars, euros, and other international currencies
232(1)
Changing Money
233(1)
Using Banks
234(4)
Opening an account at the bank of your choice
234(2)
Making deposits and withdrawals
236(1)
Heading to the ATM
237(1)
Spending Money
238(3)
Using cash
238(1)
Paying with credit cards
239(2)
Chapter 16 Getting Around: Planes, Trains, Taxis, and More
241(14)
Understanding Verbs of Motion
241(4)
Going by foot or vehicle habitually
242(1)
Going by foot or vehicle at the present time
243(1)
Explaining where you're going
244(1)
Navigating the Airport
245(3)
Using the verb "to fly"
245(1)
Checking in and boarding your flight
246(1)
Handling customs and passport control
246(2)
Conquering Public Transportation
248(2)
Taking a taxi
248(1)
Using minivans
249(1)
Catching buses, trolley buses, and trams
249(1)
Hopping on the subway
250(1)
Embarking on a Railway Adventure
250(5)
Making sense of a train schedule
250(1)
Surveying types of trains and cars
251(1)
Buying tickets
252(1)
Stocking up on essentials for your ride
252(1)
Boarding the train and enjoying your trip
253(2)
Chapter 17 Finding a Place to Stay
255(16)
Finding a Hotel that's Right for You
255(6)
Distinguishing different types of hotels
255(1)
Making a reservation
256(5)
Checking In
261(5)
Enduring the registration process
261(4)
Taking a tour of your room
265(1)
Familiarizing yourself with the facilities
265(1)
Meeting the staff
266(1)
Resolving Service Problems Successfully
266(2)
Reporting a broken item
267(1)
Requesting missing items
267(1)
Asking to change rooms
268(1)
Checking Out and Paying Your Bill
268(3)
Chapter 18 Handling Emergencies
271(18)
Finding Help in Case of Accidents and Other Emergencies
271(5)
Hollering for help
271(1)
Making an emergency phone call
272(1)
Reporting a problem
272(3)
Requesting English-speaking help
275(1)
Receiving Medical Care
276(9)
Knowing parts of the body
277(1)
Describing your symptoms
278(1)
Understanding questions a doctor asks
279(2)
Communicating allergies or special conditions
281(1)
Seeing a specialist
282(1)
Undergoing an examination and getting a diagnosis
283(1)
Visiting a pharmacy
284(1)
Calling the Police When You're the Victim of a Crime
285(4)
Talking to the police
286(1)
Answering questions from the police
286(3)
Part IV The Part of Tens
289(22)
Chapter 19 Ten Ways to Pick Up Russian Quickly
291(4)
Check Out Russian TV, Movies, and Music
291(1)
Listen to Russian Radio Programs
292(1)
Read Russian Publications
292(1)
Surf the Internet
292(1)
Visit a Russian Restaurant
293(1)
Find a Russian Pen Pal
293(1)
Teach English to a Russian Immigrant
293(1)
Visit a Jewish Community Center
294(1)
Travel to Russia
294(1)
Marry a Russian!
294(1)
Chapter 20 Ten Things Never to Say in Russian
295(6)
Use the Right Form of "You"
295(1)
Don't Rush to Say "Hi!"
296(1)
Don't Switch to First Names Prematurely
296(1)
Use "How Are You?" with Caution
297(1)
Respond to "How Are You?" in a Culturally Appropriate Manner
297(1)
Choose the Right Form of "Happy"
298(1)
Watch Out When You Talk about Studying
298(1)
Accent a Certain Verb Carefully
298(1)
Know the Difference between a Bathroom and a Restroom
299(1)
Don't Toast with the Wrong Phrase
299(2)
Chapter 21 Ten Favorite Russian Expressions
301(4)
Showing Strong Feelings
301(1)
Using "Give" in Various Situations
302(1)
Starting a Story
302(1)
Taking "Listen!" to the Next Level
302(1)
Describing Amazement about Food
303(1)
Insisting that the Good Times Continue
303(1)
Noting the Benefit of Silence
303(1)
Saying that Two Heads Are Better Than One
304(1)
Expressing that a Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed
304(1)
Understanding the Importance of Old Friends
304(1)
Chapter 22 Ten Phrases That Make You Sound Fluent in Russian
305(6)
Showing Off Your Excellent Manners
305(1)
Paying a Compliment
306(1)
Inviting Someone Over for Tea
306(1)
Saying "Help Yourself"
306(1)
Wishing "Bon Appetit!"
307(1)
Embracing the Tradition of Sitting Down Before Leaving
307(1)
Offering Hospitality
307(1)
Wishing Good Luck
308(1)
Signing Off with Kisses
308(1)
Offering Unusual Congratulations
309(2)
Part V Appendixes
311(34)
Appendix A Mini-Dictionary
313(20)
Russian-English Mini-Dictionary
313(9)
English-Russian Mini-Dictionary
322(11)
Appendix B Verb Tables
333(6)
Regular Russian Verbs
333(1)
Irregular Russian Verbs
334(5)
Appendix C On the CD
339(2)
Track Listing
339(1)
Customer Care
340(1)
Appendix D Answer Keys
341(4)
Index 345
Andrew Kaufman, PhD, is a published scholar and an award-winning teacher of Russian language, literature, and culture at some of the country's top universities. Serafima Gettys, PhD, is a Coordinator of the Foreign Language Program at Lewis University, where she also teaches Russian.