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E-grāmata: Seasonal Adjustment Without Revisions: A Real-Time Approach

  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Sērija : SpringerBriefs in Economics
  • Izdošanas datums: 13-Feb-2023
  • Izdevniecība: Springer International Publishing AG
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783031228452
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  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Sērija : SpringerBriefs in Economics
  • Izdošanas datums: 13-Feb-2023
  • Izdevniecība: Springer International Publishing AG
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783031228452

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Seasonality in economic time series can "obscure" movements of other components in a series that are operationally more important for economic and econometric analyses. In practice, one often prefers to work with seasonally adjusted data to assess the current state of the economy and its future course.





This book presents a seasonal adjustment program called CAMPLET, an acronym of its tuning parameters, which consists of a simple adaptive procedure to extract the seasonal and the non-seasonal component from an observed series. Once this process is carried out, there will be no need to revise these components at a later stage when new observations become available.





The authors describe the main features of CAMPLET, evaluate the outcomes of CAMPLET and X-13ARIMA-SEATS in a controlled simulation framework using a variety of data generating processes, and illustrate CAMPLET and X-13ARIMA-SEATS with three time series: US non-farm payroll employment, operational income of Ahold and real GDP in the Netherlands. Furthermore they show how CAMPLET performs under the COVID-19 crisis, and its attractiveness in dealing with daily data.





This book appeals to scholars and students of econometrics and statistics, interested in the application of statistical methods for empirical economic modeling.
1 Introduction
1(6)
1.1 Seasonality and Seasonal Adjustment
1(1)
1.2 Revisions
2(1)
1.3 Aim
3(1)
1.4 Outline
4(3)
2 CAMPLET: Seasonal Adjustment Without Revisions
7(24)
2.1 Introduction
7(1)
2.2 CAMPLET
8(6)
2.2.1 Seasonals and Non-seasonals
8(1)
2.2.2 Seasonal Adjustment in CAMPLET
9(2)
2.2.3 Initialization
11(1)
2.2.4 Outliers and Change in Seasonal Pattern
11(1)
2.2.5 Automatic Parameter Adjustment for Volatile Series
12(1)
2.2.6 CAMPLET Parameters
13(1)
2.3 Simulations
14(8)
2.3.1 Design
14(1)
2.3.2 X-13ARTMA-SEATS
15(1)
2.3.3 Quality Measures
16(1)
2.3.4 Current Vintage Comparison
17(1)
2.3.5 Quasi-Real-Time Comparison Experiment
17(5)
2.3.6 Discussion
22(1)
2.4 Illustrations
22(5)
2.4.1 U.S. Non-farm Payroll Employment
22(2)
2.4.2 Ahold
24(3)
2.4.3 Real GDP in the Netherlands
27(1)
2.5 Concluding Remarks
27(4)
3 Seasonal Adjustment of Economic Tendency Survey Data
31(12)
3.1 Introduction
31(1)
3.2 Seasonal Adjustment: Census and CAMPLET
32(1)
3.3 The KOF Barometer
33(3)
3.4 Empirical Illustration
36(3)
3.4.1 Comparison of KOF-Census and CAMPLET Seasonally Adjusted Variables
36(2)
3.4.2 Implications for the KOF Barometer
38(1)
3.5 Concluding Remarks
39(4)
4 Residual Seasonality: A Comparison of X13 and CAMPLET
43(10)
4.1 Introduction
43(1)
4.2 Measuring Seasonality
44(1)
4.3 Date
45(1)
4.4 Seasonality and Residual Seasonality Outcomes
45(4)
4.5 Concluding Remarks
49(4)
5 COVID-19 and Seasonal Adjustment
53(10)
5.1 Introduction
53(2)
5.2 Seasonal Adjustment Methodology
55(3)
5.2.1 Seasonal Decomposition
55(1)
5.2.2 Description of Methods Used in This
Chapter
55(2)
5.2.3 Adjustments Because of the COVID-19 Crisis
57(1)
5.3 Illustrations
58(3)
5.3.1 Date and Settings of Seasonal Adjustment Methods
58(1)
5.3.2 Results
58(3)
5.3.3 Discussion
61(1)
5.4 Concluding Remarks
61(2)
6 Seasonal Adjustment of Daily Data with CAMPLET
63(16)
6.1 Introduction
63(1)
6.2 Seasonal Adjustment of Daily Date
64(1)
6.3 Adjustments in CAMPLET for Daily Date
65(2)
6.4 Comparisons
67(4)
6.5 Gas Consumption and Production in the Netherlands
71(6)
6.5.1 Seasonal Cycles
74(3)
6.5.2 Gas Consumption and Production, and Mean Temperature
77(1)
6.6 Concluding Remarks
77(2)
7 Conclusion
79(4)
Bibliography 83
Barend Abeln began his career at Unilever (Rotterdam, Netherlands) in the economics department, where he reported on macroeconomic developments in European countries. Subsequently, he became a product manager at Unilever Frozen Foods (Utrecht). In 1972, he entered the real estate market as a founder and CEO of Vlakland Planontwikkeling BV, realizing five second-home projects and a hotel on the French Cōte d'Azur. In 1982, he became a private investment consultant in Amsterdam and developed a state-of-the-art seasonal adjustment process.

Jan P.A.M. Jacobs studied econometrics at the University of Groningen (Netherlands) and played volleyball at international level (46 international matches). After a brief position at Philips Medical Systems, he returned to his alma mater and received his Ph.D. on "Econometric Business Cycle Research" in 1998. He is an associate professor at the Faculty of Economics of the University of Groningen, where he taught applied macroecometrics to research master students and supervises bachelor, master graduate theses.





He published more than forty articles in peer-reviewed journals in economics (Journal of Econometrics, Journal of Applied Econometrics, Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, Macroeconomics Dynamics, Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Journal of Macroeconomics), law (International Journal of Law in the Built Environment), and medicine (BMC Family Practice, Economics and Human Biology).