This book provides an in-depth exploration of anesthesia management for pediatric patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery, with a focus on complex congenital heart diseases (CHD). It is structured into four comprehensive parts, offering a blend of theoretical foundations and practical case studies to equip medical professionals with the knowledge needed for effective anesthetic care in this challenging field.
The initial chapters lay the groundwork by detailing cardiovascular development during embryonal and postnatal periods, the physiology of the cardiovascular system, and the pathophysiology of CHD. They also cover critical techniques such as cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). The subsequent sections explore into 80 clinical anesthesia cases, each meticulously documented to highlight the anesthesia process, expert clinical experiences, and analyses of potential improvements. These cases span a variety of contexts, including open-heart surgeries, non-cardiac procedures, and off-site anesthesia, providing a comprehensive view of the challenges and solutions in pediatric anesthesia.
This book is an invaluable resource for anesthesiologists, pediatric cardiologists, and healthcare professionals involved in the care of children with heart conditions. It offers insights from renowned experts, making it a must-read for those seeking to enhance their clinical practice and improve patient outcomes. This book provides the tools and knowledge necessary to navigate the complexities of pediatric cardiovascular anesthesia with confidence and precision.
The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence. A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content.
Part I Basic Theory.
Chapter
1. Development of the Hearts Great
Vessels.
Chapter
2. Physiological overview of Cardiovascular System.-
Chapter
3. Pathophysiology of Congenital Heart Disease.
Chapter
4.
Management of Surgical Anesthesia for Children with Congenital Heart
Disease.
Chapter
5. Extracorporeal Circulation and Extracorporeal Membrane
Lungs.- Part II. Surgical Anesthesia for Congenital Cardiovascular Diseases.-
Chapter
6. Anesthesia Management of Lung Ventilation in Small axillary
incision atrial septal defect repair.
Chapter
7. Anesthesia Management of
Subpulmonary valve type ventricular septal defect repair.
Chapter
8.
Anesthesia Management of infant with atrial and ventricular defects with
severe pulmonary hypertension in corrective surgery.
Chapter
9. Anesthesia
Management of multiple ventricular septal defects undergoing pulmonary artery
circumflexion.
Chapter
10. Anesthesia management of child with complete
atrioventricular canal defect combined with Downs syndrome in corrective
surgery.
Chapter
11. Anesthesia management for surgical correction of child
with machete syndrome associated with cardiopulmonary insufficiency.
Chapter
12. Anesthesia management of child with obstructive complete pulmonary venous
extopic connection in corrective surgery.
Chapter
13. Anesthesia management
of child with tricentricular heart in corrective surgery.
Chapter
14.
Anesthesia management of PDA ligation in very low birth weight infant.-
Chapter
15. Anesthesia management of neonatal ductus arteriosus aneurysm
resection.
Chapter
16. Anesthesia management of child with severe pneumonia
complicated by main pulmonary artery window in corrective surgery.
Chapter
17. Anesthesia management of aortic end-to-end anastomosis in child with
isolated aortic constriction.
Chapter
18. Anesthesia management of aortic
constriction combined with ventricular septal and atrial septal defects in
child in corrective surgery.
Chapter
19. Anesthesia management of child with
supra-aortic stenosis and William syndrome in corrective surgery.
Chapter
20. Anesthesia management of combined narrowing of the permanent 5th aortic
arch with 4th aortic arch interruption surgery.
Chapter
21. Anesthesia
management of child with tetralogy of Fallot in radical surgery.
Chapter
22.
Anesthesia management of child with hypoxic episodes and tetralogy of Fallot
in radical surgery.
Chapter
23. Anesthesia management of B-T shunt in child
with ventricular septal intact pulmonary atresia in the emergency
department.
Chapter
24. Anesthesia management of child with pulmonary
atresia combined with ventricular septal defect in pulmonary artery monogenic
surgery.
Chapter
25. Anesthesia management of child with pulmonary artery
atresia in B-T shunt surgery.
Chapter
26. Anesthesia management of child
with Taussig-Bing malformation in majorvascular switching.
Chapter
27.
Anesthesia management of child with complete transposition of the great
arteries in Rastelli surgery.
Chapter
28. Anesthesia management of child
with complete transposition of the great arteries in Nikaidoh surgery.-
Chapter
29. Anesthesia management of child with corrected transposition of
the great arteries in the Senning + Rastelli surgery.
Chapter
30. Anesthesia
management of child with Ebsteins malformation in corrective surgery of
single ventricular function.
Chapter
31. Anesthesia management of child with
Ebsteins malformation in corrective surgery of on and a half ventricular
functions.
Chapter
32. Anesthesia management of child with tricuspid atresia
in central shunt surgery.
Chapter
33. Anesthesia management of child with
tricuspid atresia in the Genn surgery.
Chapter
34. Anesthesia management of
child with tricuspid atresia in Fontan surgery.
Chapter
35. Anesthesia
management of mitral valve replacement in child with mitral regurgitation.-
Chapter
36. Anesthesia management of valvuloplasty in child with tricuspid
regurgitation.
Chapter
37. Anesthesia management of child with aortic valve
stenosis in aortic valve junction dissection.
Chapter
38. Anesthesia
management of child with aortic valve diastasis and ascending aortic
dilatation in Bentalls surgery.
Chapter
39. Anesthesia management of child
with cardiac rhabdomyosarcoma in left ventricular outflow tract evacuation.-
Chapter
40. Anesthesia management of child with right ventricular
interosseous hemangioma in right ventricular outflow tract evacuation.-
Chapter
41. Anesthesia management of child with left atrial mucinous tumor in
cardiac tumor resection.
Chapter
42. Anesthesia management of child with
hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy in a modified Morrow surgery.-
Chapter
43. Anesthesia management of child with anomalous origin of the left
coronary artery from the pulmonary arteryin coronary artery grafting.-
Chapter
44. Anesthesia management of child with right coronary artery-right
ventricular fistula in coronary fistula repair.
Chapter
45. Anesthesia
management of child with double aortic arch in correction surgery.
Chapter
46. Anesthesia management of child with pulmonary artery sling combined with
ventricular septal defect in corrective surgery.
Chapter
47. Anesthesia
management of child with Kommerells diverticulum in vascular ring
correction.
Chapter
48. Anesthesia management of tricuspid valvuloplasty in
child after ventricular defect repair.
Chapter
49. Anesthesia management of
right ventricle-pulmonary artery external conduit replacement in child after
radical surgery for tetralogy of Fallot.
Chapter
50. Anesthesia management
of intraoperative malignant arrhythmia in child with secondary open heart
surgery.
Chapter
51. Anesthesia management of delayed chest closure after
Switch surgery in neonate.
Chapter52. Anesthesia management of emergency
pericardiotomy after pediatric cardiac surgery.
Chapter
53. Anesthesia
management of child with multiple aortitis underwent anatomical bypass of
artificial blood vessels.
Chapter
54. Anesthesia management of
pericardiectomy in child with chronic constrictive pericarditis.
Chapter
55.
Anesthesia management of coronary artery bypass grafting under extracorporeal
circulation in child with coronary artery lesion after Kawasaki disease.-
Chapter
56. Anesthesia management of child with idiopathic pulmonary
hypertension in Potts shunt.
Chapter
57. Anesthesia management of heart
transplantation in child with fulminant myocarditis.
Chapter
58. Anesthesia
management of postoperative organ donation (donor) in child with congenital
heart disease.
Chapter
59. Anesthesia management of left auriculotomy in
child with atrial tachycardia.
Chapter
60. Anesthesia management for repair
of atrial septal defect in child with short-chain acyl coenzyme A
dehydrogenase deficiency.
Chapter
61. Management of anaphylactic shock due
to bioprotein glue in surgery of child with cardiac tumor.
Chapter
62.
Management of severe allergic reaction during extracorporeal circulation in
child with atrial septal defect repair.- Part III. Anesthesia for non-cardiac
surgery in congenital heart disease.
Chapter
63. Anesthesia management of
biliary exploration in infant with tetralogy of Fallot.
Chapter
64.
Anesthesia management of child with ventricular septal defect in left palate
repair.
Chapter
65. Anesthesia management of child in cesarean section for
intestinal perforation complicated by a permanent arterial trunk.
Chapter
66. Anesthesia management of neonate with transposition of the great arteries
in emergency cesarean section.
Chapter
67. Anesthesia management of tonsil
adenoidectomy in child with Noonan syndrome.
Chapter
68. Anesthesia
management of teratomaresection in child with huge retroperitoneal teratoma
with left heart insufficiency.- Part IV. Sedation/anesthesia outside the
operating room for cardiovascular disease.
Chapter
69. Anesthesia management
for cardiac catheterization in child with transitional atrial septal
defects.
Chapter
70. Anesthesia management of cardiac catheterization in
child with idiopathic pulmonary hypertension.
Chapter
71. Anesthesia
management for cardiac catheterization in child with dilated cardiomyopathy
with pulmonary hypertension.
Chapter
72. Anesthesia management of neonates
with aortic stenosis in interventional balloon dilatation.
Chapter
73.
Anesthesia management of child with pulmonary valve stenosis treated with
interventional balloon dilatation.
Chapter
74. Anesthesia management of
cardiac catheterization blockade in child with ventricular septal defect
combined with recent upper respiratory tract infection.
Chapter
75.
Anesthesia management of radiofrequency ablation in child with frequent
postoperative atrial flutter after complex congenital heart disease.
Chapter
76. Anesthesia management of bronchoscopy in child with tachycardia
cardiomyopathy.
Chapter
77. Sedation management of child with Kawasaki
disease in cardiac magnetic resonance examination.
Chapter
78. Sedation
management of child in cardiac magnetic resonance examination after pulmonary
artery atresia.
Chapter
79. Sedation management of child with
mucopolysaccharide storage disease combined with severe aortic regurgitation
in cardiac CT examination.
Chapter
80. Sedation management of child with
tetralogy of Fallot in cardiac CT examination.
Chapter
81. Management of
cardiac arrest in child with complex congenital heart disease in cardiac
catheterization room.
Chapter
82. Pulmonary hypertension crisis attack after
right heart catheterization in child with pulmonary hypertension.
Chapter
83. Management of pericardial tamponade complicating radiofrequency ablation
in child with supraventricular tachycardia.
Chapter
84. Anesthesia
management of intraoperative arrhythmia in child with ventricular septal
defect occlusion.
Chapter
85. Anesthesia management of airway bleeding
during cardiac catheterization + body-pulmonary artery side branch blockade
in a child after Fontan surgery.
Jijian Zheng, MD PhD, PhD Supervisor, is a Professor and Chair of the Department of Anesthesiology at Shanghai Childrens Medical Center affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Mazhong Zhang, MD PhD, PhD Supervisor, is a Professor of the Department of Anesthesiology at Shanghai Childrens Medical Center affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jie Bai, MD, is a former Chair of the Department of Anesthesiology at Shanghai Childrens Medical Center affiliated with Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.