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Soils of Taiwan [Hardback]

  • Formāts: Hardback, 127 pages, height x width: 279x210 mm, weight: 5897 g, 68 Illustrations, color; 10 Illustrations, black and white; XIII, 127 p. 78 illus., 68 illus. in color., 1 Hardback
  • Sērija : World Soils Book Series
  • Izdošanas datums: 08-May-2015
  • Izdevniecība: Springer
  • ISBN-10: 9401797250
  • ISBN-13: 9789401797252
  • Hardback
  • Cena: 91,53 €*
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 127 pages, height x width: 279x210 mm, weight: 5897 g, 68 Illustrations, color; 10 Illustrations, black and white; XIII, 127 p. 78 illus., 68 illus. in color., 1 Hardback
  • Sērija : World Soils Book Series
  • Izdošanas datums: 08-May-2015
  • Izdevniecība: Springer
  • ISBN-10: 9401797250
  • ISBN-13: 9789401797252
This book presents a comprehensive and up-to-date overview on soils of Taiwan. It includes sections on soil research history, climate, geology, geomorphology, major soil types, soil maps, soil properties, soil classification, soil fertility, land use and vegetation, soil management, soils and humans, soils and industry, future soil issues. The book summarizes what is known about the soils in Taiwan in a concise and highly reader-friendly way.
1 Factors and Soil Formation
1(10)
1.1 Introduction
1(1)
1.2 Geomorphology and Geology
1(4)
1.3 Climate and Vegetation
5(1)
1.4 Human Activity Factors
6(2)
1.5 Soil Classification
8(3)
References
10(1)
2 Soil Survey, Information System, and Soil Classification
11(14)
2.1 History
11(1)
2.2 Survey Report and Mapping
12(3)
2.2.1 Reconnaissance Soil Survey of Taiwan Province (1946--1952)
13(1)
2.2.2 Detailed Soil Survey of Taiwan Rural Soils (1962--1976, 1974--1979)
13(1)
2.2.3 Detailed Soil Survey of Taiwan Hill Land (1980--1988)
13(1)
2.2.4 Soil Survey of Productivity Grade of Taiwan Upland (1986--1990)
13(1)
2.2.5 Soil Survey of Contaminated Soils (1984--2000)
14(1)
2.2.6 Detailed Soil Survey of Taiwan Forest Soils in Mountains (1993--2002)
14(1)
2.2.7 Detailed Grid Soil Survey of Taiwan Rural Soils (2000--2010)
14(1)
2.2.8 Soil Quality Monitoring Project After Different Soil Management System (1997--2007)
15(1)
2.3 Soil Information System (Application and Education)
15(3)
2.3.1 Soil Information Apply to Low Productivity Land Assessment
15(1)
2.3.2 Soil Information Apply to Soil Liquefaction Assessment
16(1)
2.3.3 Soil Information Apply to Food Safety
16(1)
2.3.4 Soil Museum for Soil Function Education
17(1)
2.4 Pedology Studies in Taiwan
18(3)
2.4.1 The Soil Characteristics and Genesis of Soils Derived from Different Parent Materials (1960--1975)
18(1)
2.4.2 The Soil Characteristics and Genesis of Rice-Growing Soils of Ultisols (1980--2005)
18(1)
2.4.3 The Soil Characteristics and Genesis of Podzolic Soils (1988--2005)
19(1)
2.4.4 The Soil Characteristics and Genesis of Volcanic Soils (1990--2005)
19(1)
2.4.5 The Soil Genesis and Geomorphology on River and Marine Terraces (2005--Present)
19(2)
2.5 Work Needs in the Future
21(4)
References
21(4)
3 Alfisols
25(10)
3.1 General Information
25(1)
3.2 Profile Characteristics
25(6)
3.2.1 Serpentine-Derived Soil
25(4)
3.2.2 Taiwan Clay
29(1)
3.2.3 Coral Reef-Derived Soil
30(1)
3.3 Formation and Genesis
31(1)
3.4 Land Use and Management
32(3)
References
33(2)
4 Andisols
35(20)
4.1 General Information
35(2)
4.1.1 Geology
35(1)
4.1.2 Climate
35(1)
4.1.3 Vegetation and Landuse
36(1)
4.1.4 Soil Distribution
36(1)
4.2 Profile Characteristics
37(16)
4.2.1 Profile Description
37(5)
4.2.2 Characteristics of Pyroclastic-Derived Soils
42(5)
4.2.3 Formation and Genesis
47(6)
4.3 Land Use and Management
53(2)
References
53(2)
5 Entisols
55(8)
5.1 General Information
55(1)
5.1.1 Entisols in Rural and Hill Lands
55(1)
5.1.2 Entisols in Forest Lands
56(1)
5.2 Profile Characteristics
56(7)
5.2.1 Representative Entisols in Taiwan
56(1)
5.2.2 Characteristics of Representative Entisols
57(5)
References
62(1)
6 Inceptisols
63(10)
6.1 General Information
63(1)
6.1.1 Inceptisols in Rural and Hill Lands
63(1)
6.1.2 Inceptisols in Forest Lands
63(1)
6.2 Profile Characteristics
63(10)
6.2.1 Representative Inceptisols in Taiwan
63(1)
6.2.2 Characteristics of Representative Entisols
64(8)
References
72(1)
7 Other Soils
73(10)
7.1 General Information (Soil Formation Factors and Distribution of Great Group)
73(1)
7.2 Profile Characteristics (Morphology and Micromorphology, Physiochemical Properties, and Mineralogy)
73(8)
7.2.1 Vertisols from Serpentinites in Eastern Taiwan
73(3)
7.2.2 Vertisol and Mollisols on the Marine Terraces of Eastern Taiwan
76(4)
7.2.3 Histosols in the Central Ridge
80(1)
7.3 Formation and Genesis
81(1)
7.4 Land Use and Management
82(1)
References
82(1)
8 Spodosols
83(12)
8.1 General Information (Soil Formation Factors and Distribution of Great Group)
83(1)
8.2 Profile Characteristics
84(7)
8.2.1 Typic Haplorthods
84(4)
8.2.2 Ultic Haplorthods
88(3)
8.3 Formation and Genesis
91(2)
8.4 Land Use and Management
93(2)
References
93(2)
9 Oxisols and Ultisols
95(16)
9.1 General Information (Soil Formation Factors and Distribution of Great Group)
95(1)
9.2 Profile Characteristics (Morphology and Micromorphology, Physiochemical Properties, and Mineralogy)
95(9)
9.2.1 Morphology of Oxisol
96(2)
9.2.2 Physical and Chemical Properties and Clay Mineralogy of Oxisol
98(1)
9.2.3 Morphology of Ultisol
98(2)
9.2.4 Physical and Chemical Properties and Clay Mineralogy of Ultisols
100(4)
9.3 Ultisol with Redoximorphic Features
104(2)
9.3.1 Morphology of Plinthitic Ultisols
104(2)
9.4 Formation and Genesis
106(2)
9.5 Land Use and Management
108(3)
References
108(3)
10 Soil Degradation
111(14)
10.1 Soil Degradation in Taiwan
111(3)
10.1.1 Soil Erosion
111(1)
10.1.2 Strong Acid Soils
111(1)
10.1.3 Poorly Drained Soils
111(1)
10.1.4 Highly Compacted Taiwan Clay Soils
112(1)
10.1.5 Salt-Affected Soils
113(1)
10.1.6 Deficiency in Micronutrients
113(1)
10.1.7 Water Stress in Deep Sandy Soils
114(1)
10.1.8 Heavy Metal Contaminated Soils
114(1)
10.2 Soil Contamination and Remediation
114(3)
10.2.1 Soil Protection Regulation
114(1)
10.2.2 Soil Heavy Metal Remediation
115(2)
10.2.3 Future Study Needs and Prospects
117(1)
10.3 Soil Quality and Sustainability
117(8)
10.3.1 Definition of Sustainable Management
117(1)
10.3.2 Soil Quality Concept
118(1)
10.3.3 The Assessment of Soil Quality
119(1)
10.3.4 Approaching a National Level of Sustainable Soil Management
120(3)
References
123(2)
Index 125