|
SECTION 1 UNDERSTANDING TMJ AND UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT |
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Embryology and Fetal Development of Face and Neck |
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4 | (10) |
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14 | (6) |
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Upper Respiratory Tract Embryology |
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20 | (6) |
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TMJ Effect on Facial Growth |
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26 | (10) |
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TMJ Effect on Upper Respiratory Tract Morphology |
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36 | (4) |
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Function And Biomechanics |
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Occlusion and Orthopedic Stability |
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40 | (8) |
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Levers and Kinesiology of the Masticatory System |
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48 | (4) |
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Jaw Function, Dysfunction, and TMJ Biomechanics |
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52 | (6) |
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58 | (6) |
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Tensegrity and the Upper Respiratory Tract |
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64 | (8) |
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Tensegrity and the TMJ/AOJ Posture |
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72 | (8) |
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The Tricentric Concept of Occlusion |
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80 | (8) |
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Structure of Mandibular Condyle and Related TMJ Biomechanics |
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88 | (4) |
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Structure and Function of TMJ Disc and Disc Attachments |
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92 | (4) |
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Modeling and Remodeling of TMJ and Mandible |
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96 | (16) |
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Biodynamics of Upper Respiratory Tract |
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112 | (6) |
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118 | (12) |
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130 | (6) |
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TMJ Capsule and Ligaments |
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136 | (4) |
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TMJ Histology and Synovial Fluid Composition |
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140 | (4) |
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144 | (2) |
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146 | (4) |
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150 | (2) |
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Facial Muscles and Superficial Musculoaponeurotic System |
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152 | (14) |
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Suprahyoid and Infrahyoid Neck |
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166 | (12) |
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178 | (4) |
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Posterior Cervical Muscles |
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182 | (4) |
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186 | (6) |
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192 | (8) |
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200 | (6) |
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206 | (16) |
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222 | (14) |
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236 | (4) |
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Frontal Recess and Related Air Cells |
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240 | (10) |
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Nasopharynx and Oropharynx |
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250 | (6) |
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256 | (10) |
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266 | (6) |
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272 | (6) |
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278 | (6) |
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284 | (10) |
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|
Cranial Nerves Related To Tmj |
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294 | (12) |
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306 | (12) |
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318 | (8) |
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|
Glossopharyngeal Nerve (CNIX) |
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326 | (6) |
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332 | (6) |
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338 | (4) |
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Hypoglossal Nerve (CNXII) |
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342 | (6) |
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Cervical Spine And Others |
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348 | (18) |
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366 | (10) |
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Styloid Process and Stylohyoid Ligament |
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376 | (4) |
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|
380 | (8) |
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|
SECTION 3 MODALITIES USED FOR TMJ AND UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT IMAGING |
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|
Introduction And Overview |
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388 | (2) |
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Plain Film Imaging of TMJ |
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|
390 | (6) |
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|
Plain Film Imaging of Upper Respiratory Tract |
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|
396 | (2) |
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|
398 | (2) |
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|
Introduction to CBCT Imaging |
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|
400 | (8) |
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|
408 | (6) |
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CBCT Analysis of Upper Respiratory Tract |
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|
414 | (10) |
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|
424 | (4) |
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|
|
Introduction to MDCT Imaging |
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|
428 | (6) |
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|
|
MCDT Image Acquisition and Processing for TMJ and Airway Analysis |
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|
434 | (8) |
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|
Introduction to MR Imaging |
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|
442 | (8) |
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|
|
|
Dynamic MR of TMJ and Upper Respiratory Tract |
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|
450 | (4) |
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|
Quantitative MR of Cartilage and implications For TMJ Imaging |
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|
454 | (6) |
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|
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|
Introduction to US Imaging |
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|
460 | (8) |
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|
US of TMJ and Upper Respiratory Tract |
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|
468 | (6) |
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|
474 | (8) |
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|
|
Clinical Presentation Of Tmd |
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|
|
Correlation of Clinical Symptoms of TMD to Radiographic Findings |
|
|
482 | (12) |
|
|
|
Functional Disorders of Muscles |
|
|
494 | (6) |
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|
|
Intracapsular Disorders of TMJ |
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|
500 | (8) |
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|
Craniofacial Malformations and Syndromes Affecting TMJ |
|
|
508 | (12) |
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|
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|
520 | (4) |
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|
524 | (4) |
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|
Treacher Collins Syndrome |
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|
528 | (2) |
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530 | (4) |
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534 | (6) |
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|
540 | (4) |
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|
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|
Hemimandibular Elongation |
|
|
544 | (4) |
|
|
|
Mandibular Salivary Gland Defect (Stafne) |
|
|
548 | (2) |
|
|
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|
550 | (2) |
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|
TMJ Fracture, Adult and Neonatal |
|
|
552 | (6) |
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|
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|
558 | (2) |
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|
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|
560 | (4) |
|
|
Osteochondritis Dissecans |
|
|
564 | (2) |
|
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|
566 | (6) |
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|
|
|
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis |
|
|
572 | (6) |
|
|
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|
578 | (4) |
|
|
Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis |
|
|
582 | (2) |
|
|
|
Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis |
|
|
584 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
Degenerative Joint Disease |
|
|
588 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
Idiopathic Condylar Resorption |
|
|
592 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
598 | (2) |
|
|
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|
600 | (2) |
|
|
Disc Derangement Conditions |
|
|
|
MR Analysis of Normal TMJ Disc |
|
|
602 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
Fine Structural Details of Disc and Posterior Attachment |
|
|
606 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
Overview of Disc Displacements |
|
|
612 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
Disc Displacement With Reduction |
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|
618 | (6) |
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|
|
|
Disc Displacement Without Reduction |
|
|
624 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
Joint Fluid and Marrow Alterations |
|
|
630 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
636 | (2) |
|
|
US of TMJ Internal Derangement |
|
|
638 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
644 | (6) |
|
|
|
Posterior Tooth Fulcrum Formation |
|
|
650 | (4) |
|
|
|
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|
654 | (2) |
|
|
|
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|
656 | (2) |
|
|
|
658 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
Primary Synovial Chondromatosis |
|
|
662 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
Secondary Synovial Chondromatosis |
|
|
666 | (2) |
|
|
|
Calcium Pyrophosphate Dihydrate Deposition |
|
|
668 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
672 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
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|
678 | (2) |
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|
680 | (4) |
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|
|
684 | (2) |
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|
686 | (2) |
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|
688 | (2) |
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|
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|
690 | (4) |
|
|
|
694 | (4) |
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|
|
Occlusal Stress-Related Conditions |
|
|
|
|
698 | (2) |
|
|
|
700 | (1) |
|
|
|
701 | (1) |
|
|
|
702 | (2) |
|
|
Alveolar Process Exostosis |
|
|
704 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
706 | (2) |
|
|
|
708 | (4) |
|
|
SECTION 5 TMJ DISORDER MIMICS |
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|
|
Oral Conditions Affecting/Mimicking Tmd |
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|
|
Odontogenic Infection of Pulpal Origin |
|
|
712 | (4) |
|
|
Oral Cavity Soft Tissue Infections |
|
|
716 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
720 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
724 | (4) |
|
|
|
Tmd And Temporal Bone Abnormalities |
|
|
|
Temporal Bone and Cervical Disorders Mimicking TMD |
|
|
728 | (8) |
|
|
Temporal Bone Anatomy and Imaging Issues |
|
|
736 | (6) |
|
|
|
EAC-Acquired Cholesteatoma |
|
|
742 | (1) |
|
|
Necrotizing External Otitis |
|
|
743 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
744 | (1) |
|
|
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|
745 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
746 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
747 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
EAC Skin Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
748 | (1) |
|
|
Acute Otomastoiditis With Abscess |
|
|
749 | (1) |
|
|
|
Acute Otomastoiditis With Coalescent Otomastoiditis |
|
|
750 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
751 | (1) |
|
|
|
Pars Flaccida Cholesteatoma |
|
|
752 | (1) |
|
|
Temporal Bone Fibrous Dysplasia |
|
|
753 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
754 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
Temporal Bone Perineural Parotid Malignancy |
|
|
756 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
Cervical Spine Abnormalities Related To Tmd Or Sdb |
|
|
|
Degenerative Arthritis of CVJ |
|
|
758 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
762 | (1) |
|
|
|
Cervical Facet Arthropathy |
|
|
763 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
764 | (2) |
|
|
|
Rheumatoid Arthritis, Cervical Spine |
|
|
766 | (4) |
|
|
|
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis, Cervical Spine |
|
|
770 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
771 | (1) |
|
|
|
Ossification of Posterior Longitudinal Ligament |
|
|
772 | (1) |
|
|
|
Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis |
|
|
773 | (1) |
|
|
|
Calcium Pyrophosphate Dihydrate Deposition, Cervical Spine |
|
|
774 | (1) |
|
|
|
Longus Colli Calcific Tendinitis |
|
|
775 | (1) |
|
|
|
Masticator Space Conditions |
|
|
|
Masticator Space Overview |
|
|
776 | (4) |
|
|
|
Pterygoid Venous Plexus Asymmetry |
|
|
780 | (1) |
|
|
Benign Masticator Muscle Hypertrophy |
|
|
781 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
782 | (2) |
|
|
|
784 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
Masticator Space CNV3 Schwannoma |
|
|
786 | (1) |
|
|
|
Masticator Space CNV3 Perineural Tumor |
|
|
787 | (1) |
|
|
|
Masticator Space Chondrosarcoma |
|
|
788 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
790 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
792 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
793 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
794 | (4) |
|
|
|
SECTION 6 SDB-RELATED UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT DIAGNOSES |
|
|
|
Clinical Presentation Of Sdb |
|
|
|
Classification of SDB Disorders |
|
|
798 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
Clinical Presentation and Diagnosis of SDB |
|
|
800 | (6) |
|
|
Correlation of Clinical Symptoms of SDB to Radiographic Findings |
|
|
806 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
Nasal Risk Factors for SDB |
|
|
808 | (2) |
|
|
|
Paranasal Sinus Risk Factors for SDB |
|
|
810 | (2) |
|
|
|
Nasopharyngeal Risk Factors for SDB |
|
|
812 | (2) |
|
|
|
Oropharyngeal Risk Factors for SDB |
|
|
814 | (2) |
|
|
|
Cervical Spine-Related Risk Factors for SDB |
|
|
816 | (2) |
|
|
Congenital Conditions That Carry Risk For Sdb |
|
|
|
|
818 | (4) |
|
|
|
Craniosynostoses (Crouzon) |
|
|
822 | (2) |
|
|
|
Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21) |
|
|
824 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
826 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
830 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
831 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
832 | (2) |
|
|
|
Sinonasal Complex Entities That Narrow Airway |
|
|
|
Nasal Cycle, Normal Physiology |
|
|
834 | (2) |
|
|
Anomalies And Congenital Conditions, Sinonasal |
|
|
|
|
836 | (2) |
|
|
|
838 | (2) |
|
|
|
840 | (2) |
|
|
|
842 | (4) |
|
|
Nasolacrimal Duct Mucocele |
|
|
846 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
847 | (1) |
|
|
|
Congenital Nasal Pyriform Aperture Stenosis |
|
|
848 | (1) |
|
|
|
849 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
850 | (1) |
|
|
|
Frontoethmoidal Cephalocele |
|
|
851 | (1) |
|
|
|
Upper Airway Infantile Hemangioma |
|
|
852 | (1) |
|
|
|
853 | (1) |
|
|
|
Inflammatory Changes, Sinonasal |
|
|
|
|
854 | (4) |
|
|
|
858 | (1) |
|
|
Allergic Fungal Sinusitis |
|
|
859 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
860 | (2) |
|
|
|
862 | (1) |
|
|
|
Invasive Fungal Sinusitis |
|
|
863 | (1) |
|
|
|
864 | (1) |
|
|
|
865 | (1) |
|
|
|
866 | (4) |
|
|
Mucus Retention Pseudocyst |
|
|
870 | (2) |
|
|
Sinonasal Organized Hematoma |
|
|
872 | (1) |
|
|
|
873 | (1) |
|
|
Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis (Wegener) |
|
|
874 | (1) |
|
|
|
875 | (1) |
|
|
Benign Lesions, Sinonasal |
|
|
|
Sinonasal Fibrous Dysplasia |
|
|
876 | (1) |
|
|
|
877 | (1) |
|
|
Sinonasal Ossifying Fibroma |
|
|
878 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
879 | (1) |
|
|
|
Sinonasal Inverted Papilloma |
|
|
880 | (1) |
|
|
|
881 | (1) |
|
|
Sinonasal Nerve Sheath Tumor |
|
|
882 | (1) |
|
|
Sinonasal Benign Mixed Tumor |
|
|
883 | (1) |
|
|
Malignant Lesions, Sinonasal |
|
|
|
Sinonasal Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
884 | (4) |
|
|
|
888 | (1) |
|
|
|
889 | (1) |
|
|
|
890 | (1) |
|
|
Sinonasal Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma |
|
|
891 | (1) |
|
|
Sinonasal Neuroendocrine Carcinoma |
|
|
892 | (1) |
|
|
Sinonasal Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma |
|
|
893 | (1) |
|
|
|
894 | (1) |
|
|
|
895 | (1) |
|
|
|
896 | (1) |
|
|
Skull Base Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis |
|
|
897 | (1) |
|
|
Nasopharyngeal Entities That Narrow Airway Anomalies And Congenital Conditions, Nasopharynx |
|
|
|
|
898 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
899 | (1) |
|
|
|
Persistent Craniopharyngeal Canal |
|
|
900 | (1) |
|
|
Inflammatory Changes, Nasopharynx |
|
|
|
Suppurative Adenopathy of Retropharyngeal Space |
|
|
901 | (1) |
|
|
|
Adenoid Vegetation/Hypertrophy |
|
|
902 | (4) |
|
|
Benign Lesions, Nasopharynx |
|
|
|
Benign Mixed Tumor of Pharyngeal Mucosal Space |
|
|
906 | (1) |
|
|
|
Plexiform Neurofibroma of Head and Neck |
|
|
907 | (1) |
|
|
|
Posttransplantation Lymphoproliferative Disorder |
|
|
908 | (1) |
|
|
|
Sinus Histiocytosis (Rosai-Dorfman) of Head and Neck |
|
|
909 | (1) |
|
|
|
Invasive Pituitary Macroadenoma |
|
|
910 | (1) |
|
|
Malignant Lesions, Nasopharynx |
|
|
|
|
911 | (1) |
|
|
|
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma of Pharyngeal Mucosal Space |
|
|
912 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
913 | (1) |
|
|
|
914 | (1) |
|
|
Oropharyngeal Entities That Narrow Airway Anomalies And Congenital Conditions, Oropharynx |
|
|
|
Congenital Vallecular Cyst |
|
|
915 | (1) |
|
|
|
916 | (1) |
|
|
|
917 | (1) |
|
|
Inflammatory Changes, Oropharynx |
|
|
|
Retropharyngeal Space Abscess |
|
|
918 | (1) |
|
|
Retention Cyst of Pharyngeal Mucosal Space |
|
|
919 | (1) |
|
|
|
920 | (1) |
|
|
|
Tonsillar/Peritonsillar Abscess |
|
|
921 | (1) |
|
|
|
Benign Lesions, Oropharynx |
|
|
|
Parotid Benign Mixed Tumor |
|
|
922 | (1) |
|
|
|
|
923 | (1) |
|
|
Parapharyngeal Space Benign Mixed Tumor |
|
|
924 | (1) |
|
|
|
Malignant Lesions, Oropharynx |
|
|
|
Parotid Malignant Mixed Tumor |
|
|
925 | (1) |
|
|
Nodal Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma in Retropharyngeal Space |
|
|
926 | (1) |
|
|
Minor Salivary Gland Malignancy of Pharyngeal Mucosal Space |
|
|
927 | (1) |
|
|
|
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma of Head and Neck |
|
|
928 | (1) |
|
|
Base of Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
929 | (1) |
|
|
Palatine Tonsil Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
930 | (1) |
|
|
|
Nodal Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Retropharyngeal Space |
|
|
931 | (1) |
|
|
Soft Palate Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
932 | (2) |
|
|
|
HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
|
|
934 | (4) |
|
|
|
SECTION 7 TMJ RADIOGRAPHIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSES |
|
|
|
|
|
Anterior Condylar Position |
|
|
938 | (6) |
|
|
|
Posterior Condylar Position |
|
|
944 | (6) |
|
|
|
Superior Condylar Position |
|
|
950 | (6) |
|
|
|
Inferior Condylar Position |
|
|
956 | (6) |
|
|
|
Changes In Condylar And Coronoid Size |
|
|
|
|
962 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
968 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
972 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
974 | (6) |
|
|
|
980 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
984 | (2) |
|
|
TMJ High-Density Entities |
|
|
986 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
Calcifications Associated With the TMJ |
|
|
990 | (2) |
|
|
|
Soft Tissue Calcifications, Head and Neck |
|
|
992 | (6) |
|
|
SECTION 8 TMJ CLINICAL DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
998 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
1004 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1006 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
1008 | (6) |
|
|
|
Occlusion/Symmetry Changes |
|
|
|
|
1014 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
1020 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
|
1026 | (8) |
|
|
|
|
SECTION 9 SDB RISK FACTORS, RADIOGRAPHIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSES |
|
|
|
Nasal Cavity And Paranasal Sinuses |
|
|
|
|
1034 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
1038 | (4) |
|
|
|
Sinonasal Fibroosseous and Cartilaginous Lesions |
|
|
1042 | (2) |
|
|
Paranasal Sinus Lesions Without Bony Destruction |
|
|
1044 | (4) |
|
|
Paranasal Sinus Lesions With Bony Destruction |
|
|
1048 | (4) |
|
|
|
1052 | (2) |
|
|
|
Nasal Lesion Without Bony Destruction |
|
|
1054 | (4) |
|
|
Nasal Lesion With Bony Destruction |
|
|
1058 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
Soft Tissue Entities in Nasopharynx |
|
|
1062 | (6) |
|
|
|
|
Soft Tissue Enlargement of Lateral Pharyngeal Wall |
|
|
1068 | (4) |
|
|
Soft Tissue Between Tongue and Epiglottis |
|
|
1072 | (6) |
|
|
SECTION 10 SDB RISK FACTORS, CLINICAL DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSES |
|
|
|
Changes In Craniofacial Morphology And Position |
|
|
|
|
1078 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
1080 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
1082 | (2) |
|
|
|
Changes In Breathing Pattern |
|
|
|
|
1084 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
Flared and Proclined Teeth |
|
|
1088 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
1092 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1096 | (4) |
|
|
|
SECTION 11 IMAGING OF TMJ PROCEDURES |
|
|
|
Orofacial Pain And Tmj Injections |
|
|
|
|
1100 | (2) |
|
|
Trigeminal Nerve Injection |
|
|
1102 | (4) |
|
|
|
Scalp Block For Migraines and Facial Pain |
|
|
1106 | (4) |
|
|
|
1110 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1112 | (12) |
|
|
|
|
|
1124 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
TMJ Arthroscopic Surgery Cascade |
|
|
1126 | (6) |
|
|
|
SECTION 12 IMAGING OF SURGICAL PROCEDURES FORSDB |
|
|
|
|
|
Septoplasty and Turbinate Reduction |
|
|
1132 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
1134 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
1136 | (2) |
|
|
|
|
Maxillary-Mandibular Advancement |
|
|
|
Introduction to Orthognathic Surgery |
|
|
1138 | (6) |
|
|
|
1144 | (4) |
|
|
Bilateral Sagittal Split Osteotomies |
|
|
1148 | (6) |
|
|
MMA for Obstructive Sleep Apnea |
|
|
1154 | |
|