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E-grāmata: Sustainability for the Nation: Resource Connections and Governance Linkages

  • Formāts: 142 pages
  • Izdošanas datums: 11-Jun-2013
  • Izdevniecība: National Academies Press
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780309262330
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  • Formāts: 142 pages
  • Izdošanas datums: 11-Jun-2013
  • Izdevniecība: National Academies Press
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780309262330
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A "sustainable society," according to one definition, "is one that can persist over generations; one that is far-seeing enough, flexible enough, and wise enough not to undermine either its physical or its social system of support." As the government sector works hard to ensure sufficient fresh water, food, energy, housing, health, and education for the nation without limiting resources for the future generations, it's clear that there is no sufficient organization to deal with sustainability issues. Each federal agency appears to have a single mandate or a single area of expertise making it difficult to tackle issues such as managing the ecosystem. Key resource domains, which include water, land, energy, and nonrenewable resources, for example, are nearly-completely connected yet different agencies exist to address only one aspect of these domains.



The legendary ecologist John Muir wrote in 1911 that "when we try to pick out anything by itself, we find it hitched to everything else in the Universe." Thus, in order for the nation to be successful in sustaining its resources, "linkages" will need to be built among federal, state, and local governments; nongovernmental organizations (NGOs); and the private sector. The National Research Council (NRC) was asked by several federal agencies, foundations, and the private sector to provide guidance to the federal government on issues related to sustainability linkages. The NRC assigned the task to as committee with a wide range of expertise in government, academia, and business. The committee held public fact-finding meetings to hear from agencies and stakeholder groups; examined sustainability management examples; conducted extensive literature reviews; and more to address the issue. Sustainability for the Nation: Resource Connection and Governance Linkages is the committee's report on the issue.



The report includes insight into high-priority areas for governance linkages, the challenges of managing connected systems, impediments to successful government linkages, and more. The report also features examples of government linkages which include Adaptive Management on the Platte River, Philadelphia's Green Stormwater Infrastructure, and Managing Land Use in the Mojave.





Table of Contents



Front Matter Summary 1 The Challenge of Managing Connected Systems 2 The Impediments to Successful Government Linkages 3 Examples of Sustainability Connections and Linkages 4 Development of a Decision Framework 5 A Path Forward: Priority Areas for Interagency Collaboration Appendix A: Committee on Sustainability Linkages in the Federal Government Appendix B: Statement of Task Appendix C: Committee Meeting Agendas Open Sessions
Summary 1(12)
1 The Challenge Of Managing Connected Systems
13(13)
What is Sustainability?
13(3)
Resource Connections and Governance Linkages
16(3)
Connections: The Scientific Challenge of Understanding Systems
19(3)
Linkages: The Governance Challenge of Managing Connected Systems
22(1)
References
22(4)
2 The Impediments To Successful Government Linkages
26(13)
Authorizations---Fragmented and Diffuse
26(4)
Funding Challenges
30(2)
Fragmentation of Foundational Elements: Information and Research
32(2)
Culture of Government
34(2)
References
36(3)
3 Examples Of Sustainability Connections And Linkages
39(31)
Urban Systems - Philadelphia
39(4)
Urban Systems - Phoenix
43(4)
Nonurban Systems - Mojave Desert
47(3)
Nonurban Systems - Platte River
50(3)
Coastal Systems - Great Lakes
53(3)
Coastal Systems - Pacific Northwest
56(3)
Opportunities for Addressing Sustainability Linkages: Lessons Learned
59(4)
References
63(7)
4 Development Of A Decision Framework
70(14)
The Need for and Value of a Decision Framework
70(1)
Principles
71(2)
A Decision Framework
73(8)
Recommendations
81(1)
References
82(2)
5 A Path Forward: Priority Areas For Interagency Collaboration
84(20)
Criteria for Setting Priorities
85(1)
Priority Domains and Issue Areas
86(4)
Implementation Bridges
90(3)
A National Sustainability Policy
93(4)
Recommendations
97(2)
References
99(5)
APPENDIXES
A Committee On Sustainability Linkages In The Federal Government
104(7)
B Statement Of Task
111(1)
C Committee Meeting Agendas
112