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Sustainable Sugarcane Production [Hardback]

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  • Formāts: Hardback, 426 pages, height x width: 234x156 mm, weight: 860 g, 64 Tables, black and white; 12 Illustrations, color; 53 Illustrations, black and white
  • Izdošanas datums: 07-Mar-2018
  • Izdevniecība: Apple Academic Press Inc.
  • ISBN-10: 1771887028
  • ISBN-13: 9781771887021
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 426 pages, height x width: 234x156 mm, weight: 860 g, 64 Tables, black and white; 12 Illustrations, color; 53 Illustrations, black and white
  • Izdošanas datums: 07-Mar-2018
  • Izdevniecība: Apple Academic Press Inc.
  • ISBN-10: 1771887028
  • ISBN-13: 9781771887021
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:

The sugarcane crop, one of the most important crops commercially grown in about 115 countries of the world, faces a number of problems, such as low cane productivity, biotic and abiotic stresses, high cost of cultivation, postharvest losses, and low sugar recovery. This new volume, Sustainable Sugarcane Production, addresses these issues and provides a comprehensive account of the major advancements in sugarcane research. The book is compilation of recent achievements in sugarcane development and cultivation. It covers a number of improvements made in cane and sugar yield using both conventional and new biotechnological approaches by agricultural scientists and researchers.

The comprehensive coverage includes sustainable sugarcane cultivation, development, and management of sugarcane production, covering farming and biotechnology, entomology, pathology, breeding, physiology, biotechnology, agronomy, seed production, and more. It also presents research on modern crop production methods in a comprehensive and easily understood manner.

With chapters from expert researchers from internationally renowned institutes (primarily in India), the volume presents the latest information from the literature at the international level to make it usable to many agroecological regions of the world. It will be a valuable resource for agronomists, breeders, plant physiologists, farmers, and students of agricultural sciences.

Recenzijas

"A comprehensive repository of all aspects of scientific cane management based on the practical experience and knowledge of the authors. It encompasses chapters on agro-techniques, irrigation management, nutrition, ratoon management, mechanization, molecular approaches for sugarcane genetic improvement, crop protection, sugarcane maturity, and postharvest management. The book also highlights issues related to environmental protection by the sugarcane industry. Will be extremely useful to all stakeholders connected with the sugarcane and sugar industry."

From the Foreword by Dr. S. Solomon, Vice-Chancellor, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, India

"Includes almost all the aspects of sustainable sugarcane cultivation, development, and management. This book will surely be an excellent contribution in the area of on sugarcane cultivation. The chapter on farming technologies for sugarcane production, by Dr. Yang Rui Li, gives a comprehensive account of simple and easily operated scientific agronomic practices for sugarcane cultivation in todays changing climatic conditions. The section on sustainability issues for sugarcane production and the possible measures given by Dr. Vlontzos is also very impressive. The chapters of Dr. Srivastava and Dr. Chandra cover recent molecular approaches including the transgenic and molecular marker for sugarcane genetic improvement, which is the need of the hour, and it also gives a better understanding of the source-sink relationship and its modulation to get the maximum potential of the sink by improving sugar accumulation and sugar yield in sugarcane. The chapter on residue uses by Dr. Rosetto will be quite useful in todays perspective when the major concern is environment and enhancing the income of farmer including proper utilization of the by-products. The book also includes sugarcane cultivation in abiotic stress conditions, and it gives the broad spectrum of major pests and diseases in sugarcane and their possible control measures, which will be of tremendous importance for sustaining the productivity of the released varieties for commercial cultivation. New and promising biological control of the borers are the need of the hour in sugarcane, and the book also deals with this topic, which will be of utmost importance in coming days. Further it covers important areas like ratoon management and mechanized farming of sugarcane, which gives a very clear picture on increasing the production through cost efficiency and timeliness of cultural operations, thereby achieving sustainability in sugarcane farming. The chapter of Dr. Shanthy explains in detail the importance and means of transfer of technologies, the communication channels that can be utilized in sugarcane and in the sugar sector, and the development of sugarcane in a holistic sense in the years to come, which requires mix up of innovative extension approach with technological interventions appropriate for a given situation."

Dr. Vijai Kumar Gupta, Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, ERA Chair of Green Chemistry, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia

About the Editors vii
List of Contributors xi
List of Abbreviations xv
Foreword xix
Preface xxi
1 Farming Technologies for Sugarcane Production in Upland Fields 1(16)
Yang-Rui Li
Xiu-Peng Song
Jian-Ming Wu
Chang-Ning Li
Qiang Liang
Xi-Hui Liu
Wei-Zan Wang
Hong-Wei Tan
Li-Tao Yang
Abstract
2(1)
1.1 Introduction
3(1)
1.2 Breeding of Drought Resistant Sugarcane Varieties
4(1)
1.3 Deep Ploughing and Fine Preparation of Soil
5(1)
1.4 Plastic Film Mulching
5(1)
1.5 Prescription Fertilization
6(1)
1.6 Trash Retention in Field
6(1)
1.7 Water Saving Irrigation
7(1)
1.8 Healthy Seed Cane Production and Utilization
8(1)
1.9 Vinasse as a Liquid Fertilizer
8(1)
1.10 Chemical Regulation of Plant Growth
9(2)
1.11 Mechanization for Field Management
11(1)
1.12 Comprehensive Control of Diseases, Pests, Weeds, and Rats
11(1)
1.13 Major Problems for Farming Technologies in Sugarcane Production in Upland Areas
12(1)
1.14 Futuristic Approach
13(1)
1.15 Concluding Remarks
14(1)
Keywords
14(1)
References
14(3)
2 Headways in Agro-Techniques for Heightened Yield of Sugarcane: Indian Perspective 17(60)
A.K. Singh
Menhi Lal
Ekta Singh
2.1 Introduction
18(2)
2.2 Climate and Soil
20(3)
2.3 Fits More as Crop Ecology
23(12)
2.4 Nutrient Management for Sustainable Sugarcane Production
35(12)
2.5 Water Management for Sustainable Sugarcane Production
47(8)
2.6 Weed Management for Sustainable Sugarcane Production
55(2)
2.7 Earthing Up and Tying
57(1)
2.8 Ratoon Management
58(2)
2.9 Sugarcane Based Cropping Systems
60(10)
2.10 Concluding Remarks
70(1)
2.11 Future Research Thrust
71(1)
Keywords
72(1)
References
72(5)
3 Sustainability and Efficiency of Sugarcane Cultivation in India 77(16)
G. Vlontzos
P.M. Pardalos
3.1 Introduction
77(4)
3.2 Sustainability Issues for Sugarcane Production
81(6)
3.3 Recent Trends on Sustainability Factors for Sugarcane Production
87(1)
3.4 Action Plan for Sustainable Sugarcane Production in India
88(2)
Keywords
90(1)
References
90(3)
4 From Conventional to Molecular Approaches: Building Bridges for Sugarcane Genetic Improvement 93(28)
Sangeeta Srivastava
Pavan Kumar
4.1 Introduction
94(1)
4.2 Origin and Centre of Diversity of Sugarcane
95(1)
4.3 Taxonomy
95(1)
4.4 Basic Chromosome Numbers
96(1)
4.5 Existing Genetic Resources
97(1)
4.6 Genetic Improvement of Sugarcane
97(1)
4.7 Conventional Breeding Efforts for Sugarcane Improvement
98(4)
4.8 Mutation Breeding
102(1)
4.9 Application of Cell and Tissue Culture
102(3)
4.10 Molecular Interventions for Sugarcane Improvement
105(2)
4.11 Recent Molecular Approaches: a Paradigm Shift
107(4)
4.12 Molecular Cytogenetics
111(1)
4.13 Concluding Remarks
112(1)
Keywords
112(1)
References
113(9)
Abstract
122
5 Utilization of Sugarcane Genetic Resources for Enhanced Resilience in Diverse Conditions 121(24)
Gulzar S. Sanghera
Arvind Kumar
A. Anna Durai
K.S. Thind
5.1 Introduction
122(2)
5.2 The Genus Saccharum and Its Usefulness
124(2)
5.3 Collection and Conservation of Sugarcane Germplasm: An Overview
126(3)
5.4 Improvement of Sugarcane Through Pre-Breeding
129(8)
5.5 Conclusion and Future Outlook
137(1)
Keywords
138(1)
References
139(6)
6 Source-Sink Dynamics in Sugarcane: Physio-Genomics Perspectives 145(16)
Amaresh Chandra
6.1 Introduction
145(2)
6.2 Photosynthesis and Source-Sink Dynamics
147(2)
6.3 Source-Sink Relations and Impact of Climate Change
149(1)
6.4 Source-Sink Communication and Functional Genomics
150(3)
6.5 Perturbation of Source-Sink and Plant Growth Regulators
153(3)
6.6 Conclusions
156(1)
Keywords
157(1)
References
157(4)
7 Residues Uses and Environment Sustainability 161(28)
R. Rossetto
C.A.C. Crusciol
H. Cantarella
J.B. Carmo
C.A.C. Nascimento
7.1 Introduction
162(2)
7.2 Residues in the Sugar-Ethanol Industry
164(19)
7.3 New Technologies for the Use of Residues
183(1)
7.4 Conclusions
183(1)
Keywords
184(1)
References
184(5)
8 Water Induced Stresses in Sugarcane: Responses and Management 189(28)
R. Gomathi
8.1 Introduction
189(1)
8.2 Sugarcane Under Moisture Stress
190(7)
8.3 Sugarcane Under Waterlogging
197(6)
8.4 Molecular Interventions for Mitigation of Abiotic Stresses
203(2)
8.5 Technology Intervention to Overcome Abiotic Stresses
205(3)
8.6 Conclusions and Future Research Needs
208(2)
Keywords
210(1)
References
211(6)
9 Diseases and Pests Affecting Sugarcane: Methods of Control 217(24)
Yaquelin Puchades Izaguirre
Merida Rodriguez Regal
Eida Rodriguez Lema
Maria La O. Hechavarria
9.1 Introduction
217(1)
9.2 Description of Earlier Trends and Research in the Area
218(5)
9.3 Ongoing Work, Research, and Development
223(11)
9.4 Futuristic Approach
234(1)
9.5 Concluding Remark
235(1)
Keywords
236(1)
References
236(5)
Abstract
241(1)
10 Biological Control of Two Sugarcane Stalk Borers in the United States 241(30)
Allan T. Showier
10.1 The Stalk Borers
242(4)
10.2 Chemical, Varietal, and Cultural Stalk Borer Control Tactics
246(1)
10.3 Biological Control of Diatraea saccharalis
247(11)
10.4 Biological Control of Eoreuma loftini
258(3)
10.5 Conclusions
261(2)
Keywords
263(1)
References
263(8)
11 Management of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes on Sugarcane Under Tropical Conditions 271(16)
Andrea Chaves Fiuza Porto
E.M.R. Pedrosa
L.M.P. Guimaraes
S.R.V.L. Maranhao
M.O. Cardoso
11.1 Introduction
272(1)
11.2 Evolution of the Sugarcane Plant-Parasitic Nematode Integrated Management in Northeast of Brazil
273(2)
11.3 Integrated Management of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes in Sugarcane Plantations Under Tropical Conditions: Techniques To Be Adopted
275(7)
11.4 Concluding Remarks
282(1)
Keywords
283(1)
References
283(4)
12 Insect Vectors and Sugarcane White Leaf Disease Management 287(12)
Yupa Hanboonsong
12.1 Introduction
287(1)
12.2 Disease Symptoms
288(1)
12.3 Causal Organism
289(1)
12.4 Disease Spreading
289(1)
12.5 Transmission Vectors
290(1)
12.6 Ecology and Biology of Vector
291(2)
12.7 Population Dynamics of Insect Vectors
293(1)
12.8 Disease Prevention and Control
293(2)
12.9 Concluding Remarks
295(1)
Acknowledgments
296(1)
Keywords
296(1)
References
296(3)
13 Sugarcane Ratoon Management 299(34)
S.K. Shukla
Lalan Sharma
V.P. Jaiswal
13.1 Introduction
299(1)
13.2 Ratoon Cane Production Constraints
300(3)
13.3 Technological Interventions
303(14)
13.4 Crop Protection Measures
317(11)
13.5 Concluding Remarks
328(1)
Keywords
329(1)
References
330(3)
14 Mechanization for Sustainable Sugarcane Production 333(16)
Akhilesh Kumar Singh
14.1 Introduction
333(2)
14.2 Seed Cane Treatment
335(1)
14.3 Seedbed Preparation
335(1)
14.4 Sugarcane Planting
335(3)
14.5 Inter-Culturing Operations
338(1)
14.6 Sugarcane Harvesting
339(4)
14.7 Ratoon Management
343(3)
14.8 Trash Management
346(1)
14.9 Conclusion
346(1)
Keywords
347(1)
References
347(2)
15 Alternatives to Increase the Sustainability of Sugarcane Production in Brazil Under High Intensive Mechanization 349(36)
H.C.J. Franco
S.G.Q. Castro
G.M. Sanches
O.T. Kolln
R.O. Bordonal
B.M.M.N. Borges
C.D. Borges
15.1 Introduction
350(1)
15.2 Sugarcane Productivity After Intensive Mechanization
351(2)
15.3 Yield Decline Project: Australian Lessons That Should be Followed by the Brazilian Sugarcane Industry
353(2)
15.4 Friendly Agricultural Practices to Maximize Yield of Sugarcane Fields Submitted to Intensive Mechanization
355(19)
15.5 Futuristic Approach
374(3)
15.6 Concluding Remark
377(2)
Acknowledgments
379(1)
Keywords
379(1)
References
379(6)
16 Transfer of Technology Approaches for Sustained Sugarcane Productivity 385(20)
T. Rajula Shanthy
16.1 Introduction
385(2)
16.2 A Systems Perspective
387(1)
16.3 Challenges Faced
388(1)
16.4 Way Forward
389(6)
16.5 Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Initiatives at Sugarcane Breeding Institute
395(8)
16.6 Conclusion
403(1)
Keywords
403(1)
References
404(1)
Index 405
Priyanka Singh, PhD, is the Scientific Officer of the Uttar Pradesh Council of Sugarcane Research (UPCSR), Shahjahanpur, India. She has worked at the Indian Institute of Sugarcane Research, Lucknow, India for nine years. She has 19 years of research experience with a specialization in organophosphorus chemistry and in the area of cane quality/postharvest management of sugar losses with the help of chemicals as well as eco-friendly compounds. She has extensive experience using electrolyzed water to preserve cane quality, and is responsible for the first time that it was reported that electrolyzed water has immense potential to be used in sugar industry to preserve post harvest sucrose losses. She has synthesized and characterized 37 new organophosphorus compounds belonging to the chalcone series, of which two important chemicals (Chalcone thiosemicarbazone and Chalcone dithiocarbazate) were found to be highly fungitoxic to the sugarcane parasitic fungi Colletotricum falcatum, Fusarium oxysporum, and Curvularia pallescene. She has worked on the extraction of volatile constituents from higher plants and their biological activity against agricultural pests. She also worked on the management of postharvest formation of nonsugar and polysaccharide compounds in sugarcane and the effect of bioproducts on growth, yield, and quality of sugarcane and soil health. She has also worked on indicators of postharvest losses in sugarcane and reported that Mannitol is one of the most important indicators.

Presently she is working on varietal spectrum of sugarcane for the selection of elite sugarcane varieties so as to recommend the proper varietal balance of sugarcane varieties in Uttar Pradesh, as well as working on modulating the activities of sucrose metabolizing enzymes through bio-active silicon (orthosilicic acid) for increased cane and sugar productivity, which will benefit farmers as well as the sugar industry in remarkable way. She is also managing and working on a project on "Assessment of postharvest quality deterioration in promising sugarcane varieties under sub-tropical condition," which is expected to reduce postharvest losses and will increase sugar recovery. She is carrying a project on "Varietal screening for jaggery" production at UPCSR, Shahjahanpur, for the recommendation of elite sugarcane varieties for commercial production of jaggery.

Dr. Singh is a research advisor for a dissertation on genetic diversity in sugarcane and a training advisor for MSc students. She has organized several short-term training programs on techniques in microbiology, biotechnology, and molecular biology. She received an "Award of Excellence" from Sinai University, Al Arish, Egypt, in 2008. She is also serving as Managing Editor for the journal Sugar Tech and as Executive Editor for journal Agarica. In addition, she is a reviewer for several international journals. She is one of the editors of the Proceeding of International Conference IS-2011. A prolific author, Dr. Singh has written a book on innovative healthy recipes with jaggery, edited three books on postharvest management of sugarcane, written several annual reports, written on 100 years of sugarcane research, and published three book chapters and more than 50 research papers in various national and international journals and proceedings. She has attended several and international conferences and workshops in China, Egypt, Thailand, and India, and has coordinated technical as well as plenary sessions in India, China and Egypt.

Dr. Singh completed her PhD on "Efficacy of organophophorus derivatives against fungal pathogens of sugarcane" in 2000 from DDU, Gorakhpur University, Uttar Pradesh, India. She was awarded a postdoctoral fellowship from DST, New Delhi, in 2006 and 2010.









Ajay Kumar Tiwari, PhD, is a Scientific Officer at the Uttar Pradesh Council of Sugarcane Research (UPCSR), Shahjahnapur, India. He is a regular member of the British Society of Plant Pathology, Indian Phytopathological Society, Sugarcane Technologists Association of India, International Society of Sugarcane Technologists, Society of Sugarcane Research and Promotion, Prof H. S. Srivastava Foundation, and Society of Plant Research. He has published 75 research articles and 12 review articles in national and international journals. He has also published six book chapters in edited books and has also authored seven edited books. He has submitted more than 150 nucleotide sequences of plant pathogens to Genbank.

Dr. Tiwari is a regular reviewer and member of the editorial board for many international journals. He has been awarded the Young Researcher Award in Italy 2011, the Young Scientist Award by DST-SERB, and was nominated for the Narshiman Award by the Indian Phytopathological Society. Very recently he was awarded the Young Scientist Award by the Chief Minister of the State Government of Uttar Pradesh for his outstanding contribution in the area of plant pathology. Dr. Tiwari is the recipient of many international travel awards given by DST, DBT, and CSIR from India, PATHOLUX from Luxembourg, and IOM from Brazil. He has visited China, Italy, Germany, and Thailand for conferences and workshops. He has been involved in research on molecular characterization and management of agricultural plant pathogens for the last nine years. Currently he is working on molecular characterization of sugarcane phytoplasma and their secondary spread in nature.

Dr. Singh earned his PhD in 2011 on Cucurbit viruses from the Biotechnology Department of CCS University, Meerut, UP, India.