Foreword to the Third Edition |
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xi | |
Foreword to the Second Edition |
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xvii | |
Preface |
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xix | |
Acknowledgment |
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xxi | |
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PART 1 System Philosophy: The Name of the Devil |
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Chapter 1 How the Game Is Evolving |
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3 | (26) |
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4 | (1) |
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5 | (1) |
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6 | (1) |
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6 | (2) |
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8 | (1) |
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1.6 Interdependency and Choice |
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9 | (4) |
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1.6.1 On the Nature of Organization: The First Paradigm Shift |
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9 | (4) |
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1.7 On the Nature of Inquiry |
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13 | (4) |
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1.7.1 The Second Paradigm Shift |
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13 | (4) |
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1.8 The Competitive Games |
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17 | (12) |
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1.8.1 Mass Production --- Interchangeability of Parts and Labor |
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17 | (1) |
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1.8.2 Divisional Structure --- Managing Growth and Diversity |
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18 | (2) |
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1.8.3 Participative Management |
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20 | (1) |
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1.8.4 Operations Research --- Joint Optimization |
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21 | (1) |
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1.8.5 Lean Production System --- Flexibility and Control |
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22 | (1) |
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1.8.6 Interactive Management --- Design Approach |
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22 | (7) |
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PART 2 Systems Theory: The Nature of the Beast |
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Chapter 2 Systems Principles |
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29 | (28) |
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29 | (4) |
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33 | (5) |
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37 | (1) |
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38 | (7) |
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2.3.1 Plurality of Function, Structure, and Process |
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42 | (2) |
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44 | (1) |
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45 | (3) |
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47 | (1) |
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2.5 Counterintuitive Behavior |
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48 | (9) |
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54 | (3) |
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Chapter 3 Sociocultural System |
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57 | (12) |
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3.1 Self-Organization: Movement Toward a Predefined Order |
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57 | (2) |
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3.2 Information-Bonded Systems |
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59 | (1) |
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60 | (2) |
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62 | (2) |
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3.5 Culture as an Operating System |
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64 | (5) |
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69 | (20) |
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4.1 Schematic View of Theoretical Traditions |
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70 | (3) |
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4.2 Systems View of Development |
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73 | (4) |
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4.3 Obstruction to Development |
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77 | (12) |
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78 | (1) |
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79 | (2) |
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81 | (1) |
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82 | (3) |
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85 | (4) |
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PART 3 Systems Methodology: The Logic of the Madness |
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Chapter 5 Holistic Thinking |
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89 | (20) |
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5.1 Iterative Process of Inquiry |
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89 | (4) |
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93 | (16) |
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5.2.1 Generation and Dissemination of Wealth |
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96 | (1) |
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5.2.2 Generation and Dissemination of Power (Centralization and Decentralization Happen at the Same Time) |
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97 | (4) |
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5.2.3 Generation and Dissemination of Beauty: Social Integration |
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101 | (2) |
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5.2.4 Generation and Dissemination of Knowledge |
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103 | (1) |
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5.2.5 Generation and Dissemination of the Value: Conflict Management |
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104 | (5) |
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Chapter 6 Operational Thinking |
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109 | (24) |
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110 | (9) |
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6.1.1 Open Loop or Closed Loop Systems |
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111 | (1) |
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6.1.2 Linear or Nonlinear Systems |
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111 | (8) |
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6.2 Operational Thinking, the iThink Language |
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119 | (5) |
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120 | (1) |
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6.2.2 Modeling Interdependency |
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121 | (3) |
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6.3 Dynamics of Throughput Systems |
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124 | (9) |
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6.3.1 Critical Properties of the Process |
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126 | (1) |
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6.3.2 Model of the Process |
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126 | (4) |
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6.3.3 Measurement and Learning |
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130 | (3) |
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Chapter 7 Design Thinking |
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133 | (26) |
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7.1 Design Thinking, as the Systems Methodology |
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134 | (3) |
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7.2 Operating Principles of Design Thinking |
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137 | (1) |
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138 | (3) |
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7.4 Design and Process of Social Change |
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141 | (1) |
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142 | (8) |
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144 | (3) |
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7.5.2 Realization --- Successive Approximation |
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147 | (3) |
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7.5.3 Dissolving the Second-Order Machine |
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150 | (1) |
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7.6 Critical Design Elements |
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150 | (9) |
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7.6.1 Measurement and Reward System (A Social Calculus) |
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150 | (1) |
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7.6.2 Vertical Compatibility |
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151 | (2) |
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7.6.3 Horizontal Compatibility |
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153 | (2) |
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7.6.4 Temporal Compatibility |
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155 | (1) |
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156 | (3) |
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Chapter 8 Formulating the Mess |
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159 | (22) |
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160 | (3) |
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161 | (1) |
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8.1.2 Obstruction Analysis |
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161 | (1) |
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161 | (2) |
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163 | (3) |
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166 | (11) |
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8.3.1 Formulating the Mess: A Case Review (Story of Utility Industry) |
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166 | (3) |
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8.3.2 Success Changes the Game, Lack of Explicit Vision |
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169 | (1) |
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8.3.3 Monopolistic, Cost Plus, Regulated Environment |
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170 | (1) |
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8.3.4 The Non-Competitive Culture |
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171 | (1) |
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8.3.5 The Input-Based Personnel Policy |
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172 | (1) |
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8.3.6 Mediocrity, Tolerance of Incompetence |
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173 | (1) |
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8.3.7 Structural Incompatibility |
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174 | (2) |
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8.3.8 Uncertainty About the Future |
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176 | (1) |
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177 | (1) |
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8.4.1 Drivers Defining the Behavior of the Present State of the Economy |
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177 | (1) |
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8.4.2 How the Game Is Evolving |
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177 | (1) |
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8.5 Current Crisis and Future Challenges |
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178 | (3) |
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Chapter 9 Business Architecture |
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181 | (30) |
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9.1 The System's Boundary and Business Environment |
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182 | (2) |
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184 | (5) |
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189 | (1) |
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190 | (11) |
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192 | (2) |
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194 | (2) |
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196 | (1) |
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9.4.4 Internal Market Economy |
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197 | (4) |
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201 | (10) |
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9.5.1 Planning, Learning, and Control System |
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202 | (1) |
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202 | (5) |
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207 | (4) |
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PART 4 Systems Practice: The Gutsy Few |
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Chapter 10 The Oneida Nation |
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211 | (34) |
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10.1 Desired Specifications |
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211 | (2) |
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10.2 Systems Architecture |
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213 | (1) |
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214 | (4) |
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215 | (1) |
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215 | (1) |
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10.3.3 Planning, Learning, and Control System |
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216 | (1) |
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10.3.4 Planning, Learning, and Control Board |
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217 | (1) |
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218 | (8) |
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218 | (1) |
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10.4.2 The Tie That Bonds |
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219 | (1) |
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10.4.3 Membership Network |
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220 | (1) |
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10.4.4 Consensus-Building Process |
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221 | (3) |
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10.4.5 Back to the Future |
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224 | (1) |
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10.4.6 Performance Criteria and Measures |
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225 | (1) |
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226 | (7) |
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10.5.1 Learning to Learn (Formal Education) |
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227 | (1) |
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10.5.2 Learning to Be (Cultural Education) |
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228 | (1) |
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10.5.3 Learning to Do (Professional Education) |
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229 | (1) |
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229 | (1) |
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10.5.5 Advocacy Functions |
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230 | (1) |
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10.5.6 Oneida Multiversity |
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230 | (2) |
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10.5.7 Performance Criteria and Measures |
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232 | (1) |
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233 | (4) |
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234 | (1) |
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235 | (1) |
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235 | (1) |
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10.6.4 Land and Agriculture Sector |
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235 | (1) |
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236 | (1) |
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10.6.6 Governance and Intersystem Relationships |
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236 | (1) |
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237 | (2) |
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10.7.1 Government Services Division |
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237 | (1) |
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10.7.2 Infrastructure Development Division |
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238 | (1) |
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10.7.3 Ordinance Division |
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238 | (1) |
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10.7.4 Performance Criteria and Measures |
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238 | (1) |
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10.7.5 Governance and Oversight |
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238 | (1) |
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10.8 External Environment |
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239 | (1) |
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240 | (5) |
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10.9.1 Contextual Analysis |
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240 | (1) |
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10.9.2 Contextual Challenge |
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241 | (1) |
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10.9.3 Democratic Challenge |
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242 | (3) |
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Chapter 11 Butterworth Health System |
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245 | (36) |
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11.1 Issues, Concerns, and Expectations |
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246 | (2) |
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11.2 Design Specifications |
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248 | (1) |
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249 | (1) |
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250 | (1) |
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250 | (1) |
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251 | (7) |
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11.5.1 Contextual Background |
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251 | (1) |
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11.5.2 Desired Specifications |
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252 | (1) |
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253 | (2) |
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255 | (1) |
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11.5.5 Interventional Care |
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256 | (1) |
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257 | (1) |
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258 | (1) |
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258 | (7) |
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11.6.1 Alternative One: Traditional Functional Structure |
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259 | (1) |
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11.6.2 Alternative Two: Modular Structure |
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259 | (2) |
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11.6.3 Health Delivery System Design: The Makeup |
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261 | (1) |
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11.6.4 Community-Based Health Delivery System |
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261 | (2) |
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11.6.5 Specialized Health Delivery System |
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263 | (1) |
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264 | (1) |
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265 | (5) |
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270 | (3) |
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11.8.1 Need for Centralization |
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270 | (1) |
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11.8.2 Control Versus Service |
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271 | (1) |
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11.8.3 Customer Orientation |
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272 | (1) |
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11.9 Health Delivery System, Core Knowledge, and Care System Interactions |
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273 | (4) |
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11.10 The Executive Office |
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277 | (1) |
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278 | (3) |
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Chapter 12 The Marriott Corporation |
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281 | (10) |
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12.1 The Environment: How the Game Is Evolving |
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282 | (1) |
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12.1.1 Bases for Competition |
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282 | (1) |
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282 | (1) |
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12.2.1 Principles and Desired Characteristics |
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282 | (1) |
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283 | (1) |
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283 | (6) |
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12.3.1 Product/Market Mix |
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285 | (1) |
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12.3.2 Region/Market Operation |
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285 | (1) |
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286 | (1) |
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287 | (1) |
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287 | (1) |
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12.3.6 Critical Processes |
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288 | (1) |
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289 | (2) |
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Chapter 13 Commonwealth Energy System |
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291 | (26) |
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13.1 Stakeholders' Expectations |
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292 | (2) |
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13.1.1 Shareholders' Expectations |
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292 | (1) |
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13.1.2 Regulators' Expectations |
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293 | (1) |
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13.1.3 Employees' Expectations |
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293 | (1) |
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13.1.4 Customers' Expectations |
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293 | (1) |
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13.1.5 Suppliers' Expectations |
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294 | (1) |
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13.1.6 Public's Expectations |
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294 | (1) |
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13.2 Business Environment |
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294 | (2) |
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13.2.1 The Changing Game: The Energy Industry |
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294 | (2) |
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13.2.2 The Changing Game: COM/Energy |
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296 | (1) |
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296 | (3) |
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13.3.1 Purpose and Strategic Intent |
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297 | (1) |
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13.3.2 Core Values and Desired Specifications |
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298 | (1) |
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13.4 General Architecture |
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299 | (2) |
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13.5 Core Business Units: Gas and Electricity Distribution |
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301 | (4) |
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13.5.1 Customer-Oriented Business Units: Energy Supply Systems and Management Services |
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302 | (1) |
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13.5.2 Cogeneration and Packages of Energy Supply (Industrial and Commercial) |
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302 | (2) |
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13.5.3 Energy Efficiency and Electrotechnologies (Residential and Commercial) |
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304 | (1) |
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13.6 Technology/Supply-Oriented Business Units: Energy Generation and Supply |
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305 | (2) |
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13.6.1 Energy Generation (Canal) |
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306 | (1) |
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307 | (1) |
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307 | (1) |
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13.7 Energy Brokerage and International Operations |
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307 | (2) |
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308 | (1) |
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13.7.2 International Operations |
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308 | (1) |
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13.8 Shared Services (Performance Centers) |
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309 | (2) |
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310 | (1) |
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311 | (1) |
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311 | (6) |
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13.9.1 Core Knowledge Pool |
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312 | (1) |
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13.9.2 Learning and Control System |
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313 | (4) |
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Chapter 14 Carrier Corporation |
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317 | (16) |
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14.1 Expectations, Assumptions, and Specifications |
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318 | (1) |
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14.1.1 The Changing Game: In General |
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318 | (1) |
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14.1.2 The Changing Game: The HVAC Industry |
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319 | (1) |
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14.1.3 Drivers for Change |
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319 | (1) |
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14.1.4 Bases for Competition |
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319 | (1) |
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319 | (4) |
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14.2.1 Products and Services |
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320 | (1) |
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14.2.2 Core Technology and Know-How |
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321 | (1) |
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14.2.3 Sales and Distribution System |
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322 | (1) |
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14.3 Systems Architecture |
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323 | (1) |
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14.3.1 Desired Characteristics |
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323 | (1) |
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14.3.2 A Multidimensional Framework |
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323 | (1) |
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324 | (2) |
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324 | (2) |
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326 | (1) |
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326 | (1) |
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327 | (1) |
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328 | (2) |
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328 | (1) |
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14.7.2 Operational Support (Process Design) |
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329 | (1) |
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14.7.3 Management Support Services |
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330 | (1) |
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330 | (3) |
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330 | (1) |
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14.8.2 Performance Measurement and Reward System |
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331 | (1) |
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14.8.3 Target Costing and Variable Budgeting System |
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331 | (2) |
Author Biography |
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333 | (2) |
Conclusion |
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335 | (4) |
References |
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339 | (4) |
Index |
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343 | |