This book describes the history of amphibian conservation and research in Britain. It is packed with unique insights from the author who, in the late 1960s, was Britains first professional amphibian conservationist. At that time, the situation for amphibians was extremely serious after three decades of population decline. Up to the 1990s, Cooke was directly involved in understanding and trying to remedy the situation via research, legislation and active conservation. He initiated long-term monitoring, surveillance and studies that have continued well into this century. This research developed and utilised simple monitoring techniques, such as counting breeding newts at night or toads dead on roads. The resulting datasets also proved of value in determining whether breeding behaviour was affected by climate change.
This overview charts in detail how amphibian conservation developed from a relatively low knowledge base with few individuals involved to an abundance of information available for the many groups of people now active in the field. It includes published, unpublished and no longer readily accessible material, to emphasise how contemporary knowledge, attitudes and resources affected what was done and what happened as a result. Various policies, strategies, laws and other initiatives have helped stop or slow declines, but the future is still uncertain.
The book will appeal to a broad readership, from naturalists to professional herpetologists. Furthermore, this story will have relevance for amphibian conservation in other countries in light of their more recent widespread declines. It is also of interest to those wanting to know more about the development of wildlife conservation in Britain.
A personal story of how amphibian conservation and research has developed in Britain since the late 1960s by someone who was there right at the beginning. The author initiated key long-term monitoring, surveillance and studies that continued until well into this century.
Recenzijas
This valuable book will appeal particularly to that band of enthusiasts who have waded into ponds, nets in hand, or counted frogs or toads crossing roads, but it also tells part of the story of the development of nature conservation in the UK. -- Mark Avery, author and environmental campaigner Tadpole Hunter is beyond doubt a notable resource that combines a personal element of curiosity and passion with data from the present day, resulting in a marvellously conveyed piece of science communication. -- Amphibian and Reptile Conservation News If youre a naturalist with an interest in amphibians, this is the book for you! -- Theodore Brook * British Naturalists Association Bulletin * While amphibian conservation has not gone as well as it needed to in recent decades, this book shows how efforts have been made to better understand needs of amphibians. It will be an enduring reference for those managing amphibian ponds as numbers stablise and recover and inject enthusiasm into those making that happen. -- Tom Langton * The London Naturalist * ...a valuable and important source for anybody entering the field as a professional or amateur. In addition, the extensive list of references provides a valuable resource for all those interested in the life of amphibians and their conservation. Highly recommended. -- Malcolm Peaker * Zoology Jottings *
Foreword
Acknowledgements
Abbreviations
1. Introduction
2. Ups and downs in the twentieth century
3. Pesticides and other hazards
4. Frogs and toads: collation, predation and translocation
5. Spawn story
6. Toads in a hole
7. The natterjack years
8. Newts of fen and forest
9. Here be dragons: development and the great crested newt
10. The newts of Shillow Hill
11. Long-term studies and climate change
12. A recent history of amphibian conservation
Appendices
References
Index
Arnold Cooke worked for the national nature conservation agencies as a researcher and adviser on a range of topics for 30 years. After studying amphibian population declines with the Nature Conservancy, he was herpetological adviser for the Nature Conservancy Council. In the late 1990s, he left English Nature to pursue his interests in amphibians, birds and deer. He has published widely on subjects as diverse as the status of Britains amphibians and reptiles, pollutants in birds and the environmental impacts of introduced species of deer. His book Muntjac and Water Deer was published by Pelagic in 2019.
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