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E-grāmata: Time Restored: The Harrison Timekeepers and R.T. Gould, the Man Who Knew (Almost) Everything illustrated edition [Oxford Scholarship Online E-books]

(Royal Observatory, National Maritime Museum, Greenwich)
  • Formāts: 484 pages, 59 b&w halftones, 18 colour photo plates
  • Izdošanas datums: 29-Jun-2006
  • Izdevniecība: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-13: 9780198568025
  • Oxford Scholarship Online E-books
  • Cena pašlaik nav zināma
  • Formāts: 484 pages, 59 b&w halftones, 18 colour photo plates
  • Izdošanas datums: 29-Jun-2006
  • Izdevniecība: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-13: 9780198568025
This is the story of Rupert T. Gould (1890-1948), the polymath and horologist. A remarkable man, Lt Cmdr Gould made important contributions in an extraordinary range of subject areas throughout his relatively short and dramatically troubled life. From antique clocks to scientific mysteries, from typewriters to the first systematic study of the Loch Ness Monster, Gould studied and published on them all. With the title The Stargazer, Gould was an early broadcaster on the BBC's Children's Hour when, with his encyclopaedic knowledge, he became known as The Man Who Knew Everything. Not surprisingly, he was also part of that elite group on BBC radio who formed The Brains Trust, giving on-the-spot answers to all manner of wide ranging and difficult questions. With his wide learning and photographic memory, Gould awed a national audience, becoming one of the era's radio celebrities.

During the 1920s Gould restored the complex and highly significant marine timekeepers constructed by John Harrison (1693-1776), and wrote the unsurpassed classic, The Marine Chronometer, its History and Development. Today he is virtually unknown, his horological contributions scarcely mentioned in Dava Sobel's bestseller Longitude. The TV version of Longitude, in which Jeremy Irons played Rupert Gould, did at least introduce Gould's name to a wider public.

Gould suffered terrible bouts of depression, resulting in a number of nervous breakdowns. These, coupled with his obsessive and pedantic nature, led to a scandalously-reported separation from his wife and cost him his family, his home, his job, and his closest friends.

In this first-ever biography of Rupert Gould, Jonathan Betts, the Royal Observatory Greenwich's Senior Horologist, has given us a compelling account of a talented but flawed individual. Using hitherto unknown personal journals, the family's extensive collection of photographs, and the polymath's surviving records and notes, Betts tells the story of how Gould's early life, his naval career, and his celebrity status came together as this talented Englishman restored part of Britain's - and the world's - most important technical heritage: John Harrison's marine timekeepers.
Preface and Acknowledgements ix
Introduction: Rupert T. Gould 1(5)
Childhood 1890--1905
6(22)
Navy Training 1906--1913
28(29)
The War, a Breakdown, and Marriage 1914--1920
57(24)
John Harrison and the Marine Chronometer
81(23)
Research and the First Restorations 1920--1922
104(13)
The Magnum Opus 1921--1923
117(10)
Horology: The Obsession
127(8)
H2 is Restored 1923--1925
135(12)
The Sette of Odd Volumes
147(17)
Separation 1925--1927
164(22)
Oddities and Enigmas 1928--1929
186(15)
The Case for the Sea Serpent 1930
201(7)
The RAS Regulator 1927--1929
208(13)
H3 is Completed 1929--1931
221(14)
H1 the Full Restoration 1931--1933
235(14)
The Loch Ness Monster 1933--1934
249(13)
The Harrison Timekeepers and the NMM 1934--1935
262(10)
Professor Stewart, the BBC, and Tennis 1936
272(16)
Many Projects 1936--1937
288(21)
Leaving Downside, Leaving London 1937--1939
309(12)
Upper Hurdcott and The Brains Trust 1940--1945
321(22)
Canterbury and a Gold Medal 1945--1948
343(18)
References and Notes 361(28)
Appendix
1. Gould Bibliography
389(9)
Appendix
2. Recommended Reading
398(3)
Appendix
3. Summary of contents of the Harrison Notebooks and the later work
401(5)
Appendix
4. Summary and comment on Oddities and Enigmas
406(24)
Appendix
5. The Affair of the Queen's watch
430(12)
Appendix
6. Glossary of Horological Terms
442(5)
Index 447


Jonathan Betts Royal Observatory National Maritime Museum Greenwich SE10 9NF



Jonathan Betts, Senior Curator of Horology at the Royal Observatory, National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, took the British Horological Institute finals in Technical Horology in 1975, and was awarded the Tremayne National Prize for Practical watchmaking. For the following five years he practiced as a self-employed Horology Conservator. In 1980 he was appointed Senior Horology Conservation Officer at the National Maritime Museum and in 1989 was presented the NMM's Callender award for his contribution to Horological Conservation. He was appointed Curator of Horology in 1990 and became Senior Curator in 2004.