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E-grāmata: Tourist Places of the World [Wiley Online]

(University of Angers, France), (University of Angers, France)
  • Formāts: 328 pages
  • Izdošanas datums: 14-Feb-2020
  • Izdevniecība: ISTE Ltd and John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1119706955
  • ISBN-13: 9781119706953
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
  • Wiley Online
  • Cena: 168,05 €*
  • * this price gives unlimited concurrent access for unlimited time
  • Formāts: 328 pages
  • Izdošanas datums: 14-Feb-2020
  • Izdevniecība: ISTE Ltd and John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1119706955
  • ISBN-13: 9781119706953
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Formerly a largely Western practice, leisure travel is today the most dynamic industry in the world in terms of growth. Developments in transport and communication systems mean tourism is now an integral part of our understanding of the world, and involved in the exponential increase of links between societies and different cultures.





The Tourist Places of the World has comprehensive data on the number of international visitors annually. It also includes an original map ? not dictated by country, but by major tourist areas and places. The hierarchy of destinations drawn is highlighted by the different levels of popularity and passenger flows; from the universal places where all societies meet to the still unfrequented places. Beyond the recognition of global tourism, the challenge is to understand how and why societies can achieve a better life through sustainable development, which encompasses social, economic and environmental dimensions.
Introduction xi
Chapter 1 An Overview of the Tourism World
1(42)
1.1 Presentation of data and criticisms
2(4)
1.1.1 Development of statistics
2(1)
1.1.2 Limitations induced by these sources
2(4)
1.2 A hierarchical world
6(9)
1.2.1 Disparities
7(2)
1.2.2 Paradigms in action: wealth of nations, distance and otherness
9(2)
1.2.3 Toward a multipolar world
11(4)
1.2.4 Conclusion
15(1)
1.3 Touristic mobility: tourists conquering the World
15(7)
1.3.1 Places, a social construction
16(2)
1.3.2 Diversity of biophysical worlds
18(1)
1.3.3 Variety of human constructs
19(2)
1.3.4 Attendance modalities
21(1)
1.3.5 Social scales
21(1)
1.3.6 Conclusion
22(1)
1.4 Constraints on the movement of tourists opposed by the worlds
22(12)
1.4.1 Combination between the unequal wealth of nations and distance
22(3)
1.4.2 The heterogeneity of the world
25(1)
1.4.3 Tensions
26(4)
1.4.4 Health and biophysical risks
30(2)
1.4.5 Risks of everyday life: accident situations
32(2)
1.5 Tourist traffic
34(4)
1.5.1 By means of globalization
35(1)
1.5.2 By means of mediation
36(1)
1.5.3 By means of the mobilization of skills
37(1)
1.6 A question of method
38(4)
1.6.1 Method based on the analysis of tour operators' catalogs
39(1)
1.6.2 A method not free of bias
40(1)
1.6.3 A method with many limitations
41(1)
1.7 Conclusion
42(1)
Chapter 2 North America
43(24)
2.1 A continent with a high level of touristicity
43(3)
2.1.1 A population that is not very dense but with a high departure rate
43(2)
2.1.2 Hierarchy of States
45(1)
2.2 Touristicity of the places
46(10)
2.2.1 To the east, the cities are dominant
46(4)
2.2.2 To the west, natural parks: a level playing field with cities
50(2)
2.2.3 A confidential space for indigenous nations
52(1)
2.2.4 A typology of tourist places
53(3)
2.3 Societal practices
56(5)
2.3.1 European society practices
56(3)
2.3.2 Practices of new North American societies
59(1)
2.3.3 Practices of new tourism societies
59(1)
2.3.4 World connectiveness of North American places
60(1)
2.4 Conclusion
61(1)
2.5 Atlas
62(5)
Chapter 3 Central America
67(22)
3.1 Southern part of the North American tourism area
67(6)
3.1.1 A politically fragmented region
67(2)
3.1.2 "A continent in the grip of violence"
69(1)
3.1.3 Tourist hierarchy of States
69(4)
3.2 Touristicity of places
73(8)
3.2.1 Seaside region
73(2)
3.2.2 A region also dedicated to discovery
75(2)
3.2.3 Costa Rica, a special case
77(1)
3.2.4 Typology of tourist places
78(3)
3.3 Societal practices
81(3)
3.3.1 Practices of former tourism societies
81(1)
3.3.2 Practices of new tourism societies
82(1)
3.3.3 World connectiveness
83(1)
3.4 Conclusion
84(1)
3.5 Atlas
85(4)
Chapter 4 South America
89(26)
4.1 Overall, not very touristy
89(5)
4.1.1 Far from the center and a sparsely populated continent
89(3)
4.1.2 Hierarchy of States
92(2)
4.2 Touristicity of places
94(10)
4.2.1 Atlantic Coast
94(1)
4.2.2 The Andes and the southern cone
95(4)
4.2.3 Tourist suburbs of the continent
99(2)
4.2.4 Typology of tourist places
101(3)
4.3 Societal practices
104(3)
4.3.1 Practices of former tourism societies
104(2)
4.3.2 Practices of new tourism societies
106(1)
4.3.3 World connectiveness of South America's tourist attractions
106(1)
4.4 Conclusion
107(1)
4.5 Atlas
108(7)
Chapter 5 Central and Northern Europe
115(20)
5.1 Northern margin of a very touristic continent
115(2)
5.1.1 World Region, the birth of tourism
115(1)
5.1.2 Hierarchy of States
116(1)
5.1.3 Three models of tourist space
117(1)
5.2 Touristicity of places
117(8)
5.2.1 Large cities, the main object of discovery
118(4)
5.2.2 Play
122(1)
5.2.3 Typology of tourist places
123(2)
5.3 Societal practices
125(5)
5.3.1 Practices of former tourism societies
125(2)
5.3.2 Practices of new tourism societies
127(1)
5.3.3 World connectiveness of tourist places in Central and Northern Europe
128(2)
5.4 Conclusion
130(1)
5.5 Atlas
130(5)
Chapter 6 The Mediterranean Basin
135(32)
6.1 One of the three most touristic areas in the World
135(9)
6.1.1 The first tourist destination in the World
135(1)
6.1.2 Specific context
136(4)
6.1.3 Consensual state hierarchy
140(2)
6.1.4 The case of France, the World's leading tourist destination
142(2)
6.2 Touristicity of places
144(9)
6.2.1 Discovery, a dominant practice
144(3)
6.2.2 Rest comes next
147(2)
6.2.3 Other practices
149(1)
6.2.4 Practices of non-Europeans in France: essentially discovery
149(2)
6.2.5 Typology of tourist places
151(2)
6.3 Societal practices
153(7)
6.3.1 Practices of former tourism societies in Northern Europe
153(3)
6.3.2 Practices of former tourism societies in Southern Europe and the United States
156(1)
6.3.3 Practices of new tourism societies
156(2)
6.3.4 France to non-resident tourists
158(1)
6.3.5 World connectiveness
158(2)
6.4 Conclusion
160(1)
6.5 Atlas
161(6)
Chapter 7 Sub-Saharan Africa
167(28)
7.1 A continent still poorly integrated into the world tourism area
167(2)
7.1.1 A continent on the fringes
168(1)
7.1.2 Strong opposition in favor of the States of the Southeast of the continent
168(1)
7.2 Touristicity of places
169(12)
7.2.1 Popular places
170(1)
7.2.2 Places and practices, safaris on the continent
170(1)
7.2.3 Resting on the beaches
171(4)
7.2.4 Search for diversification
175(1)
7.2.5 Special case: the Republic of South Africa
176(1)
7.2.6 Typology of tourist places
177(4)
7.3 Societal practices
181(5)
7.3.1 Practices of former tourism societies
181(3)
7.3.2 Practices of new tourism societies
184(1)
7.3.3 World connectiveness of sub-Saharan African places
184(2)
7.4 Conclusion
186(1)
7.5 Atlas
187(8)
Chapter 8 Western Asia
195(24)
8.1 A mosaic of tourist attractions
196(4)
8.1.1 Region marked by high tensions
197(1)
8.1.2 Maintaining a regular flow
198(1)
8.1.3 Arabian Peninsula, renewal of contrasts
198(2)
8.2 Touristicity of places
200(11)
8.2.1 Dubai and Abu Dhabi, all-purpose metropolises: Oman, a more sensible tourist destination
200(1)
8.2.2 Discovery of India organized in two tourism areas
201(3)
8.2.3 Combinations bringing together dominant discovery with secondary rest and play practices
204(5)
8.2.4 Typology of tourist places
209(2)
8.3 Societal practices
211(2)
8.3.1 Practices of former tourism societies
211(1)
8.3.2 Practices of new tourism societies
211(1)
8.3.3 World connectiveness
212(1)
8.4 Conclusion
213(1)
8.5 Atlas
214(5)
Chapter 9 Southeast Asia
219(20)
9.1 Two-step tourism implementation
220(8)
9.1.1 Cultural and landscape mosaic
221(2)
9.1.2 Tourism invigorated by China's entry onto the scene
223(3)
9.1.3 Thailand, a key destination
226(2)
9.2 Touristicity of places
228(3)
9.2.1 Regional tourist frames
228(1)
9.2.2 Rest and discovery in competition
228(1)
9.2.3 Typology of tourist places
229(2)
9.3 Societal practices
231(4)
9.3.1 Practices of former tourism societies
231(1)
9.3.2 Practices of new tourism societies
232(1)
9.3.3 World connectiveness of Southeast Asia's tourist places
233(2)
9.4 Conclusion
235(1)
9.5 Atlas
235(4)
Chapter 10 Northeast Asia
239(22)
10.1 Recent entry on the world tourist scene, a spectacular breakthrough
239(3)
10.1.1 Access to progressive and State-controlled tourism
240(1)
10.1.2 Two advantages and one disadvantage
241(1)
10.1.3 Tourist hierarchy of States
242(1)
10.2 Touristicity of places
242(6)
10.2.1 A region of discovery
243(2)
10.2.2 Cruises and few stays
245(1)
10.2.3 Typology of tourist places
245(3)
10.3 Societal practices
248(7)
10.3.1 Practices of former tourism societies
248(3)
10.3.2 Practices of new tourism societies
251(3)
10.3.3 World connectiveness
254(1)
10.4 Conclusion
255(1)
10.5 Atlas
256(5)
Chapter 11 Oceania and the Pacific Islands
261(20)
11.1 A fantasy region but one that is poorly visited
261(3)
11.1.1 Disadvantages affecting globalized tourism
261(2)
11.1.2 Hierarchy of States
263(1)
11.2 Touristicity of the places
264(8)
11.2.1 Discovery in the two largest islands: Australia and New Zealand
265(3)
11.2.2 Rest in the smallest islands
268(2)
11.2.3 Play
270(1)
11.2.4 Typology of places
270(2)
11.3 Societal practices
272(4)
11.3.1 Practices of former tourism societies
273(1)
11.3.2 Practices of new tourism societies
273(1)
11.3.3 World connectiveness of places in the Oceania-Pacific region
274(2)
11.4 Conclusion
276(1)
11.5 Atlas
276(5)
Conclusion 281(8)
References 289(12)
Index 301
Philippe Violier is a Professor of Geography and a member of the Spaces and Societies Laboratory at the University of Angers, France. He is also Director of the university's Tourism and Culture faculty.

Benjamin Taunay is a member of University of Angers' Spaces and Societies Laboratory, as well as a geographer, lecturer, and currently seconded to the French Ministry of Europe and Foreign Affairs.