Foreword |
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ix | |
Preface |
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xi | |
Acknowledgements |
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xvii | |
1 The clinical picture for therapy and management |
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1 | (24) |
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Incidence of cerebral palsy |
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1 | (1) |
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1 | (2) |
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Associated impairments and disabilities |
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3 | (1) |
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Broad framework for therapy and management |
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4 | (3) |
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Aetiology of cerebral palsy |
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7 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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Causes in later childhood |
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7 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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Clinical picture and development |
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8 | (1) |
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9 | (2) |
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11 | (3) |
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Topographical classifications |
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14 | (1) |
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Classification of motor types of cerebral palsies |
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15 | (6) |
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Common features observed in all presenting types of cerebral palsies |
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21 | (1) |
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22 | (1) |
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23 | (2) |
2 A collaborative learning approach |
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25 | (24) |
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Working with parents within a family framework |
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25 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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27 | (1) |
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28 | (1) |
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28 | (2) |
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Research on home and school visits |
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30 | (1) |
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Collaborative learning approach |
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30 | (1) |
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Opportunities to discover what the parents and child want to achieve |
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31 | (1) |
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Opportunities to clarify what is needed for these achievements, to recognise what parents and children already know and can do, and to find out what they still need to learn and do |
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32 | (2) |
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Involvement in the selection and use of methods |
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34 | (3) |
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Involvement in the evaluation of progress |
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37 | (1) |
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38 | (1) |
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Helping a child to learn motor control (body function) and motor function (activity) |
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39 | (1) |
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Observation of parent and child interaction |
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40 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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43 | (1) |
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Alternative and complementary treatments |
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44 | (2) |
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46 | (3) |
3 Learning motor function |
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49 | (12) |
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50 | (2) |
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Development of a child's attention and learning |
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52 | (1) |
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Practical ideas to promote attention and learning |
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53 | (1) |
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A child's own strategies for a chosen goal |
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54 | (1) |
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55 | (1) |
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56 | (2) |
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58 | (1) |
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58 | (1) |
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59 | (1) |
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60 | (1) |
4 Adolescents and adults |
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61 | (10) |
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Studies of function in adolescents and adults |
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62 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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Issues of concern for adolescents and adults |
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64 | (1) |
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65 | (1) |
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66 | (1) |
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67 | (1) |
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Develop appropriate community mobility |
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68 | (1) |
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Training of self-care and cosmetic appearance |
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69 | (1) |
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Knowledge about the condition |
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69 | (1) |
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70 | (1) |
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70 | (1) |
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70 | (1) |
5 Outline of treatment approaches |
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71 | (22) |
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71 | (1) |
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Muscle education and braces |
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71 | (2) |
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Progressive pattern movements |
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73 | (1) |
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Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitations (PNF) |
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74 | (1) |
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75 | (1) |
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Neurodevelopmental treatment (NDT) (Bobath approach) |
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75 | (2) |
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Sensory stimulation for activation and inhibition |
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77 | (1) |
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Reflex creeping and other reflex reactions |
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78 | (1) |
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79 | (2) |
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81 | (1) |
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82 | (1) |
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82 | (5) |
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Systems-based task-oriented approach |
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87 | (1) |
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Mobility Opportunities Via Education (MOVE) |
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88 | (1) |
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89 | (4) |
6 Evidence-based practice |
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93 | (10) |
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Research and clinical studies |
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93 | (1) |
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Research on treatment approaches |
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93 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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Reviews of research studies |
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94 | (1) |
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Research on specific procedures |
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95 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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Clinical experience with evidence-based practice |
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96 | (1) |
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97 | (1) |
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The appraisal of research studies for therapy |
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98 | (4) |
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Examples of qualitative research methods (Greenhalgh and Taylor 1997) |
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102 | (1) |
7 Synthesis of treatment approaches |
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103 | (18) |
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The eclectic viewpoint in therapy |
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103 | (1) |
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Synthesis of treatment systems |
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104 | (1) |
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105 | (3) |
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108 | (1) |
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108 | (2) |
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Perceptual-motor function |
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110 | (1) |
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Principles for a synthesis of therapy and management |
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110 | (1) |
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111 | (3) |
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Some advantages and disadvantages of modifications of developmental sequences |
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114 | (2) |
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Treatment of atypical tone |
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116 | (1) |
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Training of movement patterns |
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117 | (1) |
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118 | (2) |
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120 | (1) |
8 Assessment for therapy and management |
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121 | (36) |
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121 | (4) |
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Assessment and measurements |
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125 | (7) |
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Examples of atypically persistent postures, movements, and functions |
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132 | (1) |
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133 | (2) |
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Specific functional items |
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135 | (2) |
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Measures of upper extremity and hand function |
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137 | (1) |
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Measures of daily activity and participation |
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138 | (4) |
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Quality of life and health-related quality of life measures |
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142 | (1) |
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Norm-referenced measures of stages of child development |
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143 | (1) |
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144 | (1) |
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Methods of observation of gait |
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145 | (9) |
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Additional assessment required |
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154 | (1) |
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155 | (1) |
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156 | (1) |
9 Treatment procedures and management |
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157 | (152) |
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157 | (4) |
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Development of the child with severe visual impairment |
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161 | (7) |
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168 | (1) |
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168 | (25) |
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193 | (15) |
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208 | (22) |
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Development of standing and walking |
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230 | (33) |
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Lower limb orthoses for standing and walking |
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263 | (14) |
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Development of hand function |
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277 | (30) |
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Techniques for carrying the child correctly |
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307 | (2) |
10 Function and the child's daily life |
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309 | (20) |
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Motor function in communication |
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310 | (3) |
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Motor function in self-care activities |
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313 | (13) |
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Motor function for leisure |
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326 | (3) |
11 Therapeutic group work |
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329 | (8) |
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General management of groups |
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331 | (1) |
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332 | (1) |
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333 | (2) |
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335 | (2) |
12 Management of deformities |
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337 | (30) |
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338 | (5) |
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343 | (1) |
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344 | (4) |
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General considerations related to surgery |
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348 | (3) |
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351 | (14) |
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365 | (1) |
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Deformities of trunk and neck |
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365 | (2) |
13 Assessment, prescription, and provision of equipment |
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367 | (26) |
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Equipment for self-care tasks |
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368 | (2) |
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Postural management equipment |
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370 | (11) |
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381 | (2) |
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Other equipment for positioning |
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383 | (1) |
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383 | (8) |
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Adaptations and the built environment |
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391 | (2) |
Appendix 1 Developmental levels |
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393 | (6) |
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Physical ability assessment guide |
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393 | (4) |
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397 | (2) |
Appendix 2 Useful organisations |
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399 | (2) |
References |
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401 | (28) |
Index |
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429 | |