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Updated Myers' Psychology for AP 3rd ed. 2021 [Hardback]

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  • Formāts: Hardback, Approx. 945 p., 1 Hardback
  • Izdošanas datums: 01-Jun-2020
  • Izdevniecība: Worth Publishers Inc.,U.S.
  • ISBN-10: 1319362540
  • ISBN-13: 9781319362546
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  • Formāts: Hardback, Approx. 945 p., 1 Hardback
  • Izdošanas datums: 01-Jun-2020
  • Izdevniecība: Worth Publishers Inc.,U.S.
  • ISBN-10: 1319362540
  • ISBN-13: 9781319362546
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:

Announcing a new Myers/DeWall text, created specifically for the Fall 2019 AP® course framework!


You are likely familiar with the name Dr. David G. Myers. Now, he and his new co-author, Nathan DeWall, bring you a book that will allow you to use College Board’s new Personal Progress Checks and Dashboard more effectively.


This updated edition includes 100% of the new course content in the new nine-unit structure. All teacher and student resources will also be updated to correlate to the new student edition; this includes the TE, TRFD, TB, Strive, and LaunchPad. Everything will publish in summer 2020 such that you can use this new program for Fall 2020 classes.


If you’re not familiar with Myers/DeWall texts, you are in for a treat! Drs. Myers and DeWall share a passion for the teaching of psychological science through wit, humor, and the telling of poignant personal stories (individually identified in the text by the use of each author’s initials [ DM and ND]). Through close collaboration, these authors produce a unified voice that will teach, illuminate, and inspire your AP® students.

To the Student xxiii
Unit 1 Scientific Foundations of Psychology
1(77)
Part I Psychology's History and Approaches
1(1)
Module 1 Psychology and Its History
2(11)
Psychology Is a Science
2(1)
Thinking Critically About: The Scientific Attitude
3(1)
Critical Thinking
4(2)
Prescientific Psychology
6(1)
Psychological Science Is Born
7(3)
Psychological Science Matures
10(3)
Module 2 Today's Psychology and Its Approaches
13(11)
Contemporary Psychology
13(3)
The Biopsychosocial Approach and Psychology's Theoretical Perspectives
16(3)
Use Psychology to Become a Stronger Person---and a Better Student
19(5)
Module 3 Subfields in Psychology
24(12)
Basic and Applied Psychology
24(2)
Psychology's Main Subfields
26(10)
Part II Research Methods: Thinking Critically With Psychological Science
36(2)
Module 4 The Need for Psychological Science
38(4)
Did We Know It All Along? Hindsight Bias
38(1)
Overconfidence
39(1)
Perceiving Order in Random Events
40(2)
Module 5 The Scientific Method and Description
42(8)
The Scientific Method
42(2)
Description
44(6)
Module 6 Correlation and Experimentation
50(9)
Correlation
50(2)
Thinking Critically About: Correlation and Causation
52(2)
Experimentation
54(5)
Module 7 Research Design and Ethics in Psychology
59(7)
Research Design
59(1)
Understanding Everyday Behavior
60(1)
Psychology's Research Ethics
60(6)
Module 8 Statistical Reasoning in Everyday Life
66(12)
The Need for Statistics
66(1)
Descriptive Statistics
66(4)
Inferential Statistics
70(8)
Unit 2 Biological Bases of Behavior
78(124)
Part I Biological Bases of Behavior
78(2)
Module 9 Biological Psychology and Neurotransmission
80(11)
Biology, Behavior, and Mind
80(1)
Neural Communication
81(10)
Module 10 The Nervous and Endocrine Systems
91(7)
The Nervous System
91(4)
The Endocrine System
95(3)
Module 11 Studying the Brain, Older Brain Structures, and the Limbic System
98(11)
The Tools of Discovery: Having Our Head Examined
98(3)
Older Brain Structures
101(3)
The Limbic System
104(5)
Module 12 The Cerebral Cortex
109(11)
Structure of the Cortex
109(1)
Functions of the Cortex
110(4)
Thinking Critically About: Using More Than 10 Percent of Our Brain
114(2)
The Power of Plasticity
116(4)
Module 13 Brain Hemisphere Organization and the Biology of Consciousness
120(9)
The Divided Brain
120(3)
The Biology of Consciousness
123(6)
Module 14 Behavior Genetics: Predicting Individual Differences
129(12)
Genes: Our Codes for Life
129(2)
Twin and Adoption Studies
131(4)
Heritability
135(2)
Gene-Environment Interaction
137(4)
Module 15 Evolutionary Psychology: Understanding Human Nature
141(15)
Natural Selection and Adaptation
141(1)
Evolutionary Success Helps Explain Similarities
142(1)
An Evolutionary Explanation of Human Sexuality
143(4)
Reflections on Nature, Nurture, and Their Interaction
147(9)
Part II States of Consciousness
156(2)
Module 16 Sleep Patterns and Sleep Theories
158(10)
Biological Rhythms and Sleep
158(6)
Why Do We Sleep?
164(4)
Module 17 Sleep Deprivation, Sleep Disorders, and Dreams
168(12)
Sleep Deprivation and Sleep Disorders
168(6)
Dreams
174(6)
Module 18 Psychoactive Drugs
180(13)
Tolerance and Addiction in Substance Use Disorders
180(1)
Thinking Critically About: Tolerance and Addiction
181(1)
Types of Psychoactive Drugs
182(11)
Module 19 Understanding Consciousness and Hypnosis
193(9)
Defining Consciousness
193(1)
Hypnosis
193(9)
Unit 3 Sensation and Perception
202(66)
Module 20 Basic Concepts of Sensation and Perception
204(11)
Processing Sensation and Perception
204(1)
Selective Attention
204(4)
Transduction
208(1)
Thresholds
208(2)
Thinking Critically About: Subliminal Sensation and Subliminal Persuasion
210(1)
Sensory Adaptation
211(4)
Module 21 Influences on Perception
215(7)
Perceptual Set
215(3)
ESP---Perception Without Sensation?
218(4)
Module 22 Vision: Sensory and Perceptual Processing
222(11)
Light Energy and Eye Structures
222(2)
Information Processing in the Eye and Brain
224(9)
Module 23 Visual Organization and Interpretation
233(11)
Perceptual Organization
233(7)
Perceptual Interpretation
240(4)
Module 24 Hearing
244(7)
The Stimulus Input: Sound Waves
244(1)
The Ear
245(2)
Perceiving Loudness, Pitch, and Location
247(4)
Module 25 The Other Senses
251(17)
Touch
251(1)
Pain
252(3)
Taste
255(2)
Smell
257(2)
Body Position and Movement
259(1)
Sensory Interaction
260(8)
Unit 4 Learning
268(56)
Module 26 How We Learn and Classical Conditioning
270(13)
How Do We Learn?
270(2)
Classical Conditioning
272(11)
Module 27 Operant Conditioning
283(11)
Skinner's Experiments
283(8)
Skinner's Legacy
291(3)
Module 28 Operant Conditioning's Applications, and Comparison to Classical Conditioning
294(6)
Applications of Operant Conditioning
294(3)
Contrasting Classical and Operant Conditioning
297(3)
Module 29 Biology, Cognition, and Learning
300(12)
Biological Constraints on Conditioning
300(3)
Cognition's Influence on Conditioning
303(3)
Learning and Personal Control
306(6)
Module 30 Observational Learning
312(12)
Mirrors and Imitation in the Brain
313(2)
Applications of Observational Learning
315(2)
Thinking Critically About: The Effects of Viewing Media Violence
317(7)
Unit 5 Cognitive Psychology
324(116)
Part I Cognition
324(2)
Module 31 Studying and Encoding Memories
326(13)
Studying Memory
326(4)
Encoding Memories
330(9)
Module 32 Storing and Retrieving Memories
339(11)
Memory Storage
339(5)
Memory Retrieval
344(6)
Module 33 Forgetting, Memory Construction, and Improving Memory
350(15)
Forgetting
350(6)
Memory Construction Errors
356(4)
Thinking Critically About: Can Memories of Childhood Sexual Abuse Be Repressed and Then Recovered?
360(2)
Improving Memory
362(3)
Module 34 Thinking, Concepts, and Creativity
365(5)
Concepts
365(1)
Thinking Creatively
366(4)
Module 35 Solving Problems and Making Decisions
370(11)
Problem Solving: Strategies and Obstacles
370(2)
Forming Good (and Bad) Decisions and Judgments
372(2)
Thinking Critically About: The Fear Factor
374(7)
Module 36 Thinking and Language
381(19)
Language Structure
381(1)
Language Acquisition and Development
382(5)
The Brain and Language
387(2)
Language and Thought
389(11)
Part II Testing and Individual Differences
400(2)
Module 37 Introduction to Intelligence
402(6)
Is Intelligence One General Ability?
402(1)
Theories of Multiple Intelligences
403(2)
Emotional Intelligence
405(3)
Module 38 Assessing Intelligence
408(8)
Early and Modern Tests of Mental Abilities
408(3)
Principles of Test Construction
411(5)
Module 39 The Dynamics of Intelligence
416(7)
Stability or Change?
416(1)
Thinking Critically About: Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Studies
417(2)
Extremes of Intelligence
419(4)
Module 40 Studying Genetic and Environmental Influences on Intelligence
423(6)
Twin and Adoption Studies
423(2)
Environmental Influences
425(4)
Module 41 Group Differences and the Question of Bias
429(11)
Group Differences in Intelligence Test Scores
429(3)
The Question of Bias
432(8)
Unit 6 Developmental Psychology
440(92)
Module 42 Developmental Issues, Prenatal Development, and the Newborn
442(8)
Developmental Psychology's Major Issues
442(2)
Prenatal Development and the Newborn
444(6)
Module 43 Infancy and Childhood: Physical Development
450(4)
Brain Development
450(1)
Motor Development
450(1)
Brain Maturation and Infant Memory
451(3)
Module 44 Infancy and Childhood: Cognitive Development
454(11)
Piaget's Theory and Current Thinking
455(4)
An Alternative Viewpoint: Lev Vygotsky and the Social Child
459(1)
Reflecting on Piaget's Theory
460(1)
Autism Spectrum Disorder
461(4)
Module 45 Infancy and Childhood: Social Development
465(11)
Origins of Attachment
465(1)
Attachment Differences: Temperament and Parenting
466(3)
Deprivation of Attachment
469(2)
Developing a Self-Concept
471(1)
Parenting Styles
471(1)
Culture and Child Raising
472(1)
Thinking Critically About: Parenting Styles---Too Hard, Too Soft, Too Uncaring, and Just Right?
473(3)
Module 46 Gender Development
476(9)
Similarities and Differences
476(3)
Thinking Critically About: Gender Bias in the Workplace
479(1)
The Nurture of Gender: Our Culture and Experiences
480(5)
Module 47 Parents, Peers, and Early Experiences
485(4)
Experience and Brain Development
485(1)
How Much Credit or Blame Do Parents Deserve?
486(1)
Peer Influence
487(2)
Module 48 Adolescence: Physical and Cognitive Development
489(6)
Physical Development
489(2)
Cognitive Development
491(4)
Module 49 Adolescence: Social Development and Emerging Adulthood
495(6)
Forming an Identity
495(2)
Parent and Peer Relationships
497(1)
Emerging Adulthood
498(3)
Module 50 Sexual Development
501(13)
The Nature of Gender: Our Biological Sex
501(2)
Sexually Transmitted Infections
503(1)
Sexual Risk Taking and Teen Pregnancy
504(1)
Sexual Orientation
505(9)
Module 51 Adulthood: Physical, Cognitive, and Social Development
514(18)
Physical Development
514(3)
Cognitive Development
517(3)
Social Development
520(12)
Unit 7 Motivation, Emotion, and Personality
532(132)
Part I Motivation, Emotion, and Stress
532(2)
Module 52 Motivational Concepts
534(6)
Instinct Theory
534(1)
Drives and Incentives
535(1)
Arousal Theory
535(5)
Module 53 Hunger Motivation
540(10)
The Physiology of Hunger
541(2)
The Psychology of Hunger
543(4)
Thinking Critically About: The Challenges of Obesity and Weight Control
547(3)
Module 54 Sexual Motivation
550(5)
The Physiology of Sex
550(2)
The Psychology of Sex
552(3)
Module 55 Affiliation and Achievement
555(9)
The Need to Belong
555(5)
Achievement Motivation
560(4)
Module 56 Theories and Physiology of Emotion
564(10)
Emotion: Arousal, Behavior, and Cognition
564(5)
Embodied Emotion
569(2)
Thinking Critically About: Lie Detection
571(3)
Module 57 Expressing Emotion
574(8)
Detecting Emotion in Others
574(1)
Gender, Emotion, and Nonverbal Behavior
575(1)
Culture and Emotional Expression
576(3)
The Effects of Facial Expressions
579(3)
Module 58 Stress and Illness
582(14)
Stress: Some Basic Concepts
582(11)
Thinking Critically About: Stress and Health
593(3)
Module 59 Health and Happiness
596(20)
Promoting Health
596(2)
Reducing Stress
598(6)
Happiness
604(12)
Part II Personality
616(2)
Module 60 Psychoanalytic and Psychodynamic Theories
618(13)
What Is Personality?
618(1)
Psychodynamic Theories
618(7)
Evaluating Freud's Psychoanalytic Perspective and Modern Views of the Unconscious
625(6)
Module 61 Humanistic Theories
631(5)
Abraham Maslow's Self-Actualizing Person
631(1)
Carl Rogers' Person-Centered Perspective
632(1)
Assessing the Self
633(1)
Evaluating Humanistic Theories
633(3)
Module 62 Trait Theories
636(10)
Exploring Traits
636(2)
Thinking Critically About: The Stigma of Introversion
638(1)
Assessing Traits
638(1)
The Big Five Factors
639(3)
Evaluating Trait Theories
642(4)
Module 63 Social-Cognitive Theories
646(5)
Reciprocal Influences
646(1)
Assessing Behavior in Situations
647(1)
Evaluating Social-Cognitive Theories
648(3)
Module 64 Exploring the Self
651(13)
The Benefits of Self-Esteem
652(1)
The Costs of Self-Esteem
653(3)
Culture and the Self
656(8)
Unit 8 Clinical Psychology
664(102)
Part I Abnormal Behavior
664(2)
Module 65 Introduction to Psychological Disorders
666(11)
Defining Psychological Disorders
666(1)
Understanding Psychological Disorders
667(1)
Classifying Disorders---and Labeling People
668(3)
Thinking Critically About: ADHD---Normal High Energy or Disordered Behavior?
671(1)
Does Disorder Equal Danger?
672(1)
Rates of Psychological Disorders
673(4)
Module 66 Anxiety Disorders, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
677(9)
Anxiety Disorders
677(2)
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
679(1)
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
680(1)
Understanding Anxiety Disorders, OCD, and PTSD
681(5)
Module 67 Depressive Disorders, Bipolar Disorder, Suicide, and Self-Injury
686(13)
Major Depressive Disorder
687(1)
Bipolar Disorder
687(2)
Understanding Depressive Disorders and Bipolar Disorder
689(5)
Suicide and Self-Injury
694(5)
Module 68 Schizophrenia
699(8)
Symptoms of Schizophrenia
699(1)
Onset and Development of Schizophrenia
700(1)
Understanding Schizophrenia
701(6)
Module 69 Other Disorders
707(13)
Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders
707(1)
Dissociative Disorders
708(2)
Personality Disorders
710(2)
Eating Disorders
712(8)
Part II Treatment of Abnormal Behavior
720(2)
Module 70 Introduction to Therapy, and Psychodynamic and Humanistic Therapies
722(7)
Treating Psychological Disorders
722(1)
Psychoanalysis and Psychodynamic Therapies
723(2)
Humanistic Therapies
725(4)
Module 71 Behavior, Cognitive, and Group Therapies
729(12)
Behavior Therapies
729(4)
Cognitive Therapies
733(4)
Group and Family Therapies
737(4)
Module 72 Evaluating Psychotherapies
741(10)
Is Psychotherapy Effective?
741(3)
Which Psychotherapies Work Best?
744(1)
Evaluating Alternative Therapies
745(1)
How Do Psychotherapies Help People?
746(1)
Culture and Values in Psychotherapy
747(1)
Finding a Mental Health Professional
748(3)
Module 73 The Biomedical Therapies and Preventing Psychological Disorders
751(15)
The Biomedical Therapies
751(1)
Thinking Critically About: Therapeutic Lifestyle Change
752(7)
Preventing Psychological Disorders and Building Resilience
759(7)
Unit 9 Social Psychology
766(2)
Module 74 Attribution, Attitudes, and Actions
768(1)
The Fundamental Attribution Error
768(2)
Attitudes and Actions
770(5)
Module 75 Conformity and Obedience
775(9)
Conformity: Complying With Social Pressures
775(3)
Obedience: Following Orders
778(3)
Lessons From the Conformity and Obedience Studies
781(3)
Module 76 Group Behavior
784(8)
Social Facilitation
784(1)
Social Loafing
785(1)
Deindividuation
785(2)
Group Polarization
787(1)
Thinking Critically About: The Internet as Social Amplifier
788(1)
Groupthink
788(1)
Cultural Influences
789(3)
Module 77 Prejudice and Discrimination
792(9)
Explicit and Implicit Prejudice
792(1)
Targets of Prejudice
793(3)
Roots of Prejudice
796(5)
Module 78 Aggression
801(7)
The Biology of Aggression
801(2)
Psychological and Social-Cultural Factors in Aggression
803(5)
Module 79 Attraction
808(8)
The Psychology of Attraction
808(4)
Romantic Love
812(4)
Module 80 Altruism, Conflict, and Peacemaking
816(13)
Altruism
816(3)
Conflict and Peacemaking
819(9)
Enrichment Modules
828(1)
Module 81 Influences on Drug Use
829(4)
Biological Influences
829(1)
Psychological and Social-Cultural Influences
830(3)
Module 82 Psychology at Work
833(15)
Flow
833(2)
Industrial-Organizational Psychology
835(1)
Personnel Psychology
836(4)
Organizational Psychology
840(4)
Human Factors Psychology
844(4)
Module 83 Animal Thinking and Language
848(1)
Do Other Species Share Our Cognitive Skills?
848(1)
Do Other Species Have Language?
849
Appendix A Practice AP®-Style Exam 1(1)
Appendix B AP® Exam Tips 1(1)
Appendix C Psychological Science's Key Contributors 1(1)
Appendix D Preparing for Further Psychology Studies 1(1)
Appendix E Answers to Test Yourself Questions 1(1)
Glossary/Glosario 1(1)
References 1(1)
Name Index 1(1)
Subject Index 1
David Myers received his B.A. in chemistry from Whitworth University, and his psychology Ph.D. from the University of Iowa. He has spent his career at Hope College, Michigan, where he has taught dozens of introductory psychology sections. Hope College students have invited him to be their commencement speaker and voted him "outstanding professor."