Atjaunināt sīkdatņu piekrišanu

E-grāmata: Visualizing Mortality Dynamics in the Lexis Diagram

  • Formāts - EPUB+DRM
  • Cena: 3,93 €*
  • * ši ir gala cena, t.i., netiek piemērotas nekādas papildus atlaides
  • Ielikt grozā
  • Pievienot vēlmju sarakstam
  • Šī e-grāmata paredzēta tikai personīgai lietošanai. E-grāmatas nav iespējams atgriezt un nauda par iegādātajām e-grāmatām netiek atmaksāta.

DRM restrictions

  • Kopēšana (kopēt/ievietot):

    nav atļauts

  • Drukāšana:

    nav atļauts

  • Lietošana:

    Digitālo tiesību pārvaldība (Digital Rights Management (DRM))
    Izdevējs ir piegādājis šo grāmatu šifrētā veidā, kas nozīmē, ka jums ir jāinstalē bezmaksas programmatūra, lai to atbloķētu un lasītu. Lai lasītu šo e-grāmatu, jums ir jāizveido Adobe ID. Vairāk informācijas šeit. E-grāmatu var lasīt un lejupielādēt līdz 6 ierīcēm (vienam lietotājam ar vienu un to pašu Adobe ID).

    Nepieciešamā programmatūra
    Lai lasītu šo e-grāmatu mobilajā ierīcē (tālrunī vai planšetdatorā), jums būs jāinstalē šī bezmaksas lietotne: PocketBook Reader (iOS / Android)

    Lai lejupielādētu un lasītu šo e-grāmatu datorā vai Mac datorā, jums ir nepieciešamid Adobe Digital Editions (šī ir bezmaksas lietotne, kas īpaši izstrādāta e-grāmatām. Tā nav tas pats, kas Adobe Reader, kas, iespējams, jau ir jūsu datorā.)

    Jūs nevarat lasīt šo e-grāmatu, izmantojot Amazon Kindle.

This book visualizes mortality dynamics in the Lexis diagram. While the standard approach of plotting death rates is also covered, the focus in this book is on the depiction of rates of mortality improvement over age and time. This rather novel approach offers a more intuitive understanding of the underlying dynamics, enabling readers to better understand whether period- or cohort-effects were instrumental for the development of mortality in a particular country. Besides maps for single countries, the book includes maps on the dynamics of selected causes of death in the United States, such as cardiovascular diseases or lung cancer. The book also features maps for age-specific contributions to the change in life expectancy, for cancer survival and for seasonality in mortality for selected causes of death in the United States. The book is accompanied by instructions on how to use the freely available R Software to produce these types of surface maps. Readers are encouraged to use the presented tools to visualize other demographic data or any event that can be measured by age and calendar time, allowing them to adapt the methods to their respective research interests. The intended audience is anyone who is interested in visualizing data by age and calendar time; no specialist knowledge is required.

This book is open access under a CC BY license.

1 Introduction: Why Do We Visualize Data and What Is This Book About?
1(4)
2 The Lexis Diagram
5(6)
3 Data and Software
11(6)
3.1 Data
11(4)
3.2 Software
15(2)
4 Surface Plots of Observed Death Rates
17(12)
4.1 From Death Counts to Death Rates
17(1)
4.2 Results
18(11)
5 Surface Plots of Smoothed Mortality Data
29(14)
5.1 From Raw Death Rates to Smoothed Death Rates
29(2)
5.2 Results
31(12)
6 Surface Plots of Rates of Mortality Improvement
43(26)
6.1 From Smoothed Death Rates to Rates of Mortality Improvement
43(2)
6.2 Results
45(24)
7 Surface Plots of Rates of Mortality Improvement for Selected Causes of Death in the United States
69(12)
8 Surface Plots of Age-Specific Contributions to the Increase in Life Expectancy
81(18)
8.1 How to Estimate Age-Specific Contributions to the Change in Life Expectancy
81(15)
8.2 Results
96(3)
9 Seasonality of Causes of Death
99(24)
9.1 Decomposing Seasonal Data
99(3)
9.2 Results
102(21)
10 Surface Plots for Cancer Survival
123(16)
10.1 Introduction and Overview: The Impact of Cancer on Mortality in the United States
123(1)
10.2 Dynamics of Cancer Survival by Cancer Site
124(15)
11 Summary and Outlook
139(22)
Additional Figures
145(16)
Software: R package ROMIplot
161(4)
A.1 Background, Installation and Requirements
161(1)
A.2 Functions
162(3)
References 165