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Waste to Renewable Biohydrogen: Volume 1: Advances in Theory and Experiments [Mīkstie vāki]

Edited by (Director of the Key Laboratory of New Materials and Facilities for Rural Renewable Energy of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China, Henan Agricultural University, PR China; Dean of the Institute of Agricultural Engineering, ), Edited by , Edited by , Edited by
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 298 pages, height x width: 229x152 mm, weight: 480 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 27-Apr-2021
  • Izdevniecība: Academic Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 012821659X
  • ISBN-13: 9780128216590
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Waste to Renewable Biohydrogen: Volume 1: Advances in Theory and ExperimentsPalielināt
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 298 pages, height x width: 229x152 mm, weight: 480 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 27-Apr-2021
  • Izdevniecība: Academic Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 012821659X
  • ISBN-13: 9780128216590
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Permanent link: https://www.kriso.lv/db/9780128216590.html
Keywords:

Waste to Renewable Biohydrogen: Volume 1: Advances in Theory and Experiments provides a comprehensive overview of the advances, processes and technologies for waste treatment to hydrogen production. It introduces and compares the most widely adopted and most promising technologies, such as dark fermentation, thermochemical and photosynthetic processes. In this part, potential estimation, feasibility analysis, feedstock pretreatment, advanced waste-to-biohydrogen processes and each individual systems element are examined.

The book delves into the theoretical and experimental studies for the design and optimization of different waste-to-biohydrogen processes and systems. Covering several advanced waste-to-biohydrogen pretreatment and production processes, this book investigates the future trends and the promising pathways for biohydrogen production from waste.

  • Discusses the potential, feasibility, progress, challenges and prospect of waste-to-biohydrogen technologies
  • Explores the most promising waste-to-biohydrogen technologies including dark fermentation, thermochemical and photosynthetic processes
  • Investigate the mechanisms and the effects of the influential factors on different waste-to-biohydrogen processes
Contributors xiii
1 Sustainable waste management: valorization of waste for biohydrogen production
1(32)
Sheng Yang
Kebo Ma
Zhiqiang Liu
1.1 Introduction
1(1)
1.2 Current status of waste
2(2)
1.2.1 Introduction to waste
2(1)
1.2.2 Harm of waste
2(2)
1.3 Waste to energy technologies
4(2)
1.3.1 Waste burning generating electricity technology
4(1)
1.3.2 Marsh gas power generation
5(1)
1.4 Biomass energy
6(2)
1.4.1 Introduction to biomass energy
6(1)
1.4.2 Application of biomass energy
7(1)
1.5 Technologies for biohydrogen
8(16)
1.5.1 Hydrogen production organisms
8(2)
1.5.2 Process of organic anaerobic biodegradation
10(2)
1.5.3 Reactors of hydrogen fermentation
12(6)
1.5.4 Principle and classification of hydrogen fermentation
18(1)
1.5.5 Research status of anaerobic fermentation biohydrogen
19(5)
1.6 Environment and economy efficiency assessment for biohydrogen
24(1)
1.6.1 Assessment of environmental efficiency
24(1)
1.6.2 Assessment of economic efficiency
25(1)
1.7 Conclusion
25(8)
References
26(7)
2 Waste to biohydrogen: potential and feasibility
33(22)
Youzhou Jiao
2.1 Introduction
33(1)
2.2 Hydrogen production potential by agricultural and forestry waste
34(4)
2.2.1 Straw biomass
35(1)
2.2.2 Livestock and poultry dung
36(1)
2.2.3 Forest deciduous biomass
37(1)
2.3 Hydrogen production potential from industrial waste
38(5)
2.3.1 Industrial waste
38(3)
2.3.2 Paper sludge
41(2)
2.4 Hydrogen production potential by domestic waste
43(1)
2.4.1 Domestic sewage
43(1)
2.4.2 Municipal organic solid waste
44(1)
2.5 Feasibility of waste to biohydrogen
44(4)
2.5.1 Feasibility of technology
44(2)
2.5.2 Efficiency of hydrogen production
46(2)
2.6 Concluding remarks and prospects
48(7)
References
50(5)
3 Waste to biohydrogen: progress, challenges, and prospects
55(16)
Quanguo Zhang
3.1 Introduction
55(1)
3.2 Progress of waste to biohydrogen
56(6)
3.2.1 Development of waste pretreatment technology
56(1)
3.2.2 Progress in hydrogen production technology
57(5)
3.3 Challenges of waste to biohydrogen
62(2)
3.3.1 Challenges of waste pretreatment technology
62(1)
3.3.2 Challenges of biohydrogen production technology
63(1)
3.4 Prospects of waste to biohydrogen
64(2)
3.5 Perspective
66(5)
References
66(5)
4 Comparisons of biohydrogen production technologies and processes
71(38)
Jianjun Hu
4.1 Introduction
71(4)
4.2 Biological hydrogen production technology and process
75(21)
4.2.1 Hydrogen production by photohydrolysis
75(4)
4.2.2 Hydrogen production by dark fermentation
79(6)
4.2.3 Hydrogen production by light fermentation
85(5)
4.2.4 Coupling hydrogen production technology of fermentation bacteria by dark--light method
90(6)
4.3 Comparison of biological hydrogen production process
96(3)
4.3.1 Comparison of biological hydrogen production process
96(2)
4.3.2 Limitations of biological hydrogen production
98(1)
4.4 Conclusion
99(10)
References
100(9)
5 Waste pretreatment technologies for hydrogen production
109(14)
Zhiping Zhang
5.1 Introduction
109(1)
5.2 Physical pretreatment
110(3)
5.2.1 Mechanical crushing
110(1)
5.2.2 Radiation pretreatment
111(1)
5.2.3 Superfine crushing
112(1)
5.3 Chemical pretreatment
113(3)
5.3.1 Dilute acid pretreatment
113(2)
5.3.2 Alkali pretreatment
115(1)
5.3.3 Oxidation pretreatment
116(1)
5.4 Physicochemical pretreatment
116(2)
5.4.1 High-temperature liquid water pretreatment
116(1)
5.4.2 Steam explosion pretreatment
117(1)
5.5 Biological pretreatment
118(1)
5.6 Conclusions
119(4)
References
119(4)
6 Advances in dark fermentation hydrogen production technologies
123(16)
Danping Jiang
Shengnan Zhu
6.1 Introduction
123(1)
6.2 The principle of dark fermentation
124(1)
6.3 Critical parameters for dark fermentation biohydrogen production
125(4)
6.3.1 Substrate
125(2)
6.3.2 Inocula
127(1)
6.3.3 Operation pH
128(1)
6.3.4 Process temperature
129(1)
6.4 Strategies to improve hydrogen yield
129(4)
6.4.1 Pretreatment
130(1)
6.4.2 Cofermentation
131(1)
6.4.3 Additives
132(1)
6.5 Use of dark fermentation tail liquid
133(1)
6.6 Perspectives
134(5)
References
134(5)
7 Thermochemical processes for biohydrogen production
139(40)
Shuheng Zhao
7.1 Introduction
139(1)
7.2 Hydrogen production technology
140(5)
7.2.1 Hydrogen production technology from fossil energy
141(1)
7.2.2 Hydrogen production technology by water electrolysis
142(1)
7.2.3 Solar hydrogen production technology
143(1)
7.2.4 Biomass hydrogen production technology
144(1)
7.3 Thermochemical conversion hydrogen production technology
145(9)
7.3.1 Pyrolysis
146(5)
7.3.2 Gasification
151(2)
7.3.3 Supercritical water gasification
153(1)
7.4 Hydrogen production technology by thermochemical conversion of waste
154(16)
7.4.1 Agricultural and forestry waste
155(5)
7.4.2 Municipal solid waste
160(1)
7.4.3 Industrial waste
161(4)
7.4.4 Hydrogen production from other types of waste and multiple waste
165(5)
7.5 Conclusion
170(9)
References
171(6)
Further reading
177(2)
8 Photosynthetic hydrogen production bacteria breeding technologies
179(22)
Panpan Li
8.1 Introduction
179(2)
8.1.1 Hydrogen production by photolysis of water
180(1)
8.1.2 Hydrogen production by dark fermentation
180(1)
8.1.3 Hydrogen production by photosynthetic fermentation
180(1)
8.2 Photosynthetic hydrogen production bacteria
181(3)
8.2.1 Pure cultured photosynthetic hydrogen production bacteria
182(1)
8.2.2 Mixed culture photosynthetic hydrogen production bacteria
182(2)
8.3 Growth characteristics of photosynthetic hydrogen production bacteria
184(6)
8.3.1 Single-factor analysis of growth characteristics
184(4)
8.3.2 Multifactor analysis of growth characteristics
188(2)
8.4 Continuous culture system and device for photosynthetic hydrogen production bacteria
190(4)
8.4.1 Continuous culture device of photosynthetic hydrogen production reactor
190(3)
8.4.2 Anaerobic baffled reactor--type photosynthetic hydrogen production device
193(1)
8.5 Hydrogen production of photosynthetic bacteria
194(3)
8.5.1 Effect of culture conditions on hydrogen production
194(1)
8.5.2 Effect of nutrients on hydrogen production
195(2)
8.6 Conclusion
197(4)
References
198(3)
9 Photosynthetic biological hydrogen production reactors, systems, and process optimization
201(24)
Chaoyang Lu
9.1 Introduction
201(1)
9.2 Reactor type
202(6)
9.2.1 Baffled reactor
202(1)
9.2.2 Triangle flask
202(1)
9.2.3 Tubular
203(4)
9.2.4 Flat-type reactor
207(1)
9.3 Systems and process optimization
208(13)
9.3.1 Effect of hydraulic retention time on continuous hydrogen production
208(5)
9.3.2 Effects of substrate concentration on continuous biohydrogen production
213(8)
9.4 Conclusions and perspectives
221(4)
References
221(4)
10 Spectral coupling characteristics of photosynthetic biological hydrogen production system
225(12)
Yanyan Jing
10.1 Introduction
225(2)
10.2 Absorption spectrum of photosynthetic hydrogen-producing bacteria
227(1)
10.2.1 Morphological characteristics of photosynthetic bacteria
227(1)
10.2.2 Absorption spectrum of mixed photosynthetic bacteria
228(1)
10.2.3 Absorption spectrum of single strain
228(1)
10.3 Spectral coupling characteristics for growth and hydrogen production of photosynthetic bacteria
228(2)
10.4 Comparison of hydrogen production capacity under optimal spectrum
230(1)
10.5 Absorbance of mixed photosynthetic hydrogen production bacteria
231(2)
10.5.1 Photometric effect on photosynthetic hydrogen production
231(1)
10.5.2 Photometric effect on optical energy conversion rate
232(1)
10.6 Conclusion
233(4)
References
233(4)
11 Photosynthetic thermal effect of biological hydrogen production system
237(24)
Chao He
11.1 Introduction
237(1)
11.2 Research on microbial thermodynamic model
238(4)
11.2.1 Bacterial exponential growth kinetics
238(1)
11.2.2 Logistic equation of bacterial growth
239(1)
11.2.3 Bacterial linear growth kinetics model
240(1)
11.2.4 Nonideal growth thermodynamic model
240(1)
11.2.5 Metabolite inhibition model
241(1)
11.3 Factors affecting photosynthetic heat effect of biological hydrogen production system
242(1)
11.3.1 Initial temperature
242(1)
11.3.2 Light intensity
242(1)
11.3.3 Inoculation amount
242(1)
11.3.4 Carbon source
242(1)
11.3.5 Glucose concentration
243(1)
11.3.6 Glucose access time
243(1)
11.3.7 NH4 concentration
243(1)
11.4 Influence of thermal effect on hydrogen production
243(16)
11.4.1 Influence on different initial temperatures on thermal effect hydrogen production
243(3)
11.4.2 Effect of thermal effect on hydrogen production with different illuminations
246(2)
11.4.3 Thermal effect on hydrogen production with different inoculations
248(3)
11.4.4 Effect of on hydrogen production with different kinds of carbon
251(2)
11.4.5 Thermal effect on hydrogen production with different concentrations of glucose
253(2)
11.4.6 Thermal effect on hydrogen production with glucose in reactor at different times
255(2)
11.4.7 Thermal effect on hydrogen production with different nitrogen concentrations
257(2)
11.5 Conclusion
259(2)
References
260(1)
12 Scale-up and design of biohydrogen production reactor from laboratory scale to industrial scale
261(16)
Gang Li
Huan Zhang
12.1 Introduction
261(1)
12.2 Circumfluent cylindrical reactor for hydrogen production by photosynthetic bacteria
262(2)
12.2.1 Structure of circumfluent cylindrical reactor
262(1)
12.2.2 Operation characteristics of circumfluence cylindrical reactor for hydrogen production by photosynthetic bacteria
263(1)
12.3 Critical factor of photoreactor for hydrogen production
264(3)
12.3.1 Anaerobic condition and illumination
264(3)
12.3.2 Material of reactor and illumination
267(1)
12.3.3 Photosynthetic pigment adsorption and light absorption
267(1)
12.3.4 Insulation and illumination
267(1)
12.3.5 Light source and temperature control
267(1)
12.4 Design of large and medium-scale photoreactor
267(2)
12.4.1 Interior light source
267(1)
12.4.2 Multipoint light source distribution model
268(1)
12.4.3 Enhance mixing and mass transfer by improving the reactor structure
268(1)
12.4.4 Remove pigment from lighting surface
268(1)
12.4.5 Provide light by sunlight and an artificial cold light source
268(1)
12.5 Design of photoreactor with interior light source and multipoint light source distribution
269(6)
12.5.1 Operation mode of photoreactor with interior light source and multipoint light source distribution
269(1)
12.5.2 Design of sunlight collector and transmission unit
269(1)
12.5.3 Measurement of optical path in solution of substrate for hydrogen production
270(3)
12.5.4 Structure type of reactor
273(2)
12.6 Conclusions
275(2)
References
276(1)
Index 277
Quanguo Zhang is former Vice President and doctoral supervisor of the College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering at Henan Agricultural University, China. He has been engaged in teaching and research work in the scientific field of biogas and biomass energy for a long time, having implemented projects from National Natural Science Foundation. Fifteen of his research projects have won the provincial science and technology awards and he holds 11 national patents. He has published more than 200 papers and produced some original results with internationally significant effects on photo-fermentative bio-hydrogen production, biogas engineering, and high efficiency combustion of biomass. Chao He is Associate Professor and deputy director of the Department of Energy and Environmental Engineering in the College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering at Henan Agricultural University, China. He has been engaged in teaching and research work in the scientific field of biogas and biomass energy for a long time, has implemented 1 project from National Natural Science Foundation of China and 3 Henan science and technology projects of China. He has also published more than 40 papers in his field. Jingzheng Ren is Assistant Professor of Modelling for Energy, Environment and Sustainability at the Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering of Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU). He has also been nominated as adjunct/honorary associate professor of University of Southern Denmark (Denmark) and associated senior research fellow of the Institute for Security & Development Policy (Stockholm, Sweden). Prof. Ren serves as board member of several scientific journals and published more than 150 papers, authored 1 book, edited more than 10 books and published more than 40 book chapters. His research focuses on process system engineering for better sustainability and mathematical models for solving energy and environmental problems and promoting sustainability transition Michael Evan Goodsite, Ph.D., is a civil- and environmental engineering full professor of University of Adelaide (UoA) and the Director of The Institute for Mineral and Energy Resources (IMER - Modern Energy Systems). His international university service includes Special Advisor to the Peking University Centre for Natural Resource Economics (China), Adjunct Professor to the University of Iceland and Non-Resident Senior Research Fellow to the Institute for Security and Development Policy (ISDP) (Stockholm, Sweden). His research interests mainly focus on modelling adaptive systems in the energy and environmental nexus and climate adaptation.