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1.1 An Overview of Scattering Methods. |
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1.1.1 Remarks on Passivity. |
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1.1.2 Case Study: The Kelly-Lochbaum Digital Speech Synthesis Mode. |
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1.1.3 Digital Waveguide Networks. |
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1.1.4 A General Approach: Multidimensional Circuit Representations and Wave Digital Filters. |
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2.1 Classical Network Theory. |
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2.1.2 Power and Passivity. |
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2.2 Wave Digital Elements and Connections. |
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2.2.1 The Bilinear Transform. |
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2.2.3 Pseudopower and Pseudopassivity. |
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2.2.4 Wave Digital Elements. |
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2.2.6 Signal and Coefficient Quantization. |
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2.2.7 VectorWave Variables. |
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2.3 Wave Digital Filters and Finite Differences. |
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3. Multidimensional Wave Digital Filters. |
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3.1 Symmetric Hyperbolic Systems. |
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3.2 Coordinate Changes and Grid Generation. |
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3.2.1 Structure of Coordinate Changes. |
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3.2.2 Coordinate Changes in (1 +1)D. |
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3.2.3 Coordinate Changes in Higher Dimensions. |
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3.4.3 Discretization in the Spectral Domain. |
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3.4.4 Other Spectral Mappings. |
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3.5 The (1 +1)D Advection Equation. |
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3.5.1 A Multidimensional Kirchhoff Circuit. |
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3.6 The (1 +1)D Transmission Line. |
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3.6.1 MDKC for the (1 + 1)D Transmission Line Equations. |
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3.6.2 Digression: The Inductive Lattice Two-port. |
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3.6.3 Energetic Interpretation. |
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3.6.4 A MDWD Network for the (1 + 1)D Transmission Line. |
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3.6.5 Simplified Networks. |
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3.7 The (2 +1)D Parallel-plate System. |
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3.7.1 MDKC and MDWD Network. |
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3.8 Finite-difference Interpretation. |
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3.8.1 MDWD Networks as Multistep Schemes. |
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3.8.2 Numerical Phase Velocity and Parasitic Modes. |
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3.10 Boundary Conditions. |
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3.10.1 MDKC Modeling of Boundaries. |
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3.12 Higher-order Accuracy. |
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4. Digital Waveguide Networks. |
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4.2.1 The Bidirectional Delay Line. |
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4.2.3 Wave Equation Interpretation. |
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4.2.4 Note on the Different Definitions of Wave Quantities. |
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4.2.5 Scattering Junctions. |
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4.2.6 Vector Waveguides and Scattering Junctions. |
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4.3 The (1 +1)D Transmission Line. |
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4.3.1 First-order System and the Wave Equation . |
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4.3.2 Centered Difference Schemes and Grid Decimation. |
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4.3.3 A (1+1)D Waveguide Network. |
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4.3.4 Waveguide Network and the Wave Equation. |
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4.3.5 An Interleaved Waveguide Network. |
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4.3.6 Varying Coefficients. |
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4.3.7 Incorporating Losses and Sources. |
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4.3.8 Numerical Phase Velocity and Dispersion. |
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4.3.9 Boundary Conditions. |
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4.4 The (2 +1)D Parallel-plate System. |
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4.4.1 Defining Equations and Centered Differences. |
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4.4.2 The Waveguide Mesh. |
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4.4.3 Reduced Computational Complexity and Memory Requirements in the Standard Form of the Waveguide Mesh. |
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4.4.4 Boundary Conditions. |
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4.6 Music and Audio Applications of Digital Waveguides. |
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5. Extensions of Digital Waveguide Networks. |
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5.1 Alternative Grids in (2 +1)D. |
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5.1.1 Hexagonal and Triangular Grids. |
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5.1.2 The Waveguide Mesh in Radial Coordinates. |
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5.2 The (3 + 1)D Wave Equation and Waveguide Meshes. |
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5.3 The Waveguide Mesh in General Curvilinear Coordinates. |
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5.4 Interfaces between Grids. |
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5.4.1 Doubled Grid Density Across an Interface. |
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5.4.2 Progressive Grid Density Doubling. |
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5.4.3 Grid Density Quadrupling. |
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5.4.4 Connecting Rectilinear and Radial Grids. |
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5.4.5 Grid Density Doubling in (3 +1)D. |
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6. Incorporating the DWN into the MDWD Framework. |
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6.1 The (1 +1)D Transmission Line Revisited. |
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6.1.1 Multidimensional Unit Elements. |
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6.1.2 Hybrid Form of the Multidimensional Unit Element. |
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6.1.3 Alternative MDKC for the (1+1)D Transmission Line. |
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6.2 Alternative MDKC for the (2 + 1)D Parallel-plate System. |
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6.3 Higher-order Accuracy Revisited. |
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7. Applications to Vibrating Systems. |
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7.1.1 MDKC and MDWDF for Timoshenko's System. |
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7.1.2 Waveguide Network for Timoshenko's System. |
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7.1.3 Boundary Conditions in the DWN. |
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7.1.4 Simulation: Timoshenko's System for Beams of Uniform and Varying Cross-sectional Areas. |
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7.1.5 Improved MDKC for Timoshenko's System via Balancing. |
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7.2.1 MDKCs and Scattering Networks for Mindlin's System. |
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7.2.2 Boundary Termination of the Mindlin Plate. |
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7.2.3 Simulation: Mindlin's System for Plates of Uniform and Varying Thickness. |
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7.3.1 The Membrane Shell. |
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7.3.2 The Naghdi-Cooper System II Formulation. |
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7.4.1 Scattering Networks for the Navier System. |
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7.4.2 Boundary Conditions. |
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8. Time-varying and Nonlinear Systems. |
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8.1 Time-varying and Nonlinear Circuit Elements. |
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8.1.2 Distributed Elements. |
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8.2 Linear Time-varying Distributed Systems. |
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8.2.1 A Time-varying Transmission Line Model. |
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8.3 Lumped Nonlinear Systems in Musical Acoustics. |
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8.4 From Wave Digital Principles to Relativity Theory. |
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8.4.1 Origin of the Challenge. |
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8.4.2 The Principle of Newtonian Limit. |
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8.4.3 Newton's Second Law. |
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8.4.4 Newton's Third Law and Some Consequences. |
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8.4.5 Moving Electromagnetic Field. |
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8.4.6 The Bertozzi Experiment. |
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8.6 The Gas Dynamics Equations. |
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8.6.1 MDKC and MDWDF for the Gas Dynamics Equations. |
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8.6.2 An Alternate MDKC and Scattering Network. |
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A. Finite Difference Schemes for the Wave Equation 297. |
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A.1 Von Neumann Analysis of Difference Schemes. |
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A.1.4 Numerical Phase Velocity. |
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A.2 Finite Difference Schemes for the (2 + 1)D Wave Equation. |
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A.2.1 The Rectilinear Scheme. |
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A.2.2 The Interpolated Rectilinear Scheme. |
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A.2.3 The Triangular Scheme. |
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A.2.4 The Hexagonal Scheme. |
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A.2.5 Note on Higher-order Accuracy. |
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A.3 Finite Difference Schemes for the (3 + 1)D Wave Equation. |
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A.3.1 The Cubic Rectilinear Scheme. |
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A.3.2 The Octahedral Scheme. |
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A.3.3 The (3 + 1)D Interpolated Rectilinear Scheme. |
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A.3.4 The Tetrahedral Scheme. |
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