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E-grāmata: Web Accessibility: Web Standards and Regulatory Compliance

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  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 19-Mar-2007
  • Izdevniecība: APress
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781430201885
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  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 19-Mar-2007
  • Izdevniecība: APress
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781430201885
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The power of the Web lies in the fact that anyone and everyone can access it, and this should also extend to users with disabilities. Accessibility is about making websites accessible to those with aural, visual, or physical disabilities, or rather, constructing websites that don't exclude these people from accessing the content or services provided.



This isn't difficult to accomplish and doesn't require anything more than your normal tool setHTML, CSS, JavaScript, Flash, or whatever else. All you need to do is use these tools in the right way, and bear in mind the guidelines that exist to help you keep your websites accessible and the laws that enforce web accessibility around the world.



This book gives you all you need to know about web accessibility, whether you are a web designer or developer who wants your sites to be accessible, or a business manager who wants to learn the impact of web accessibility laws on your websites.



After an overview of the accessibility law and guidelines, and a discussion about accessibility and its implementation in the enterprise, the book goes on to show how to implement accessible websites using a combination of concise references and easy-to-follow examples, covering:







Understanding assistive technologies Creating accessible content using XHTML, JavaScript, CSS, Flash, and PDFs Testing against WCAG (including 2.0) and Section 508 Retrofitting inaccessible sites where necessary



The book concludes with an in-depth analysis of accessibility law around the world. If you're concerned about the legal and moral implications of web accessibility, then this book is perfect for you. It is written by some of the world's experts on accessibility, leaving you in good hands.
Foreword xxiii
About the Authors xxv
About the Technical Reviewers xxxi
Acknowledgments xxxiii
Introduction xxxv
PART 1: THE IMPACT OF WEB ACCESSIBILITY
xlviii
Understanding Web Accessibility
1(52)
What Is Web Accessibility?
2(5)
An Example of Web Accessibility: Alt-Text
4(2)
Other Web Accessibility Examples
6(1)
Web Accessibility Is Essential for Equal Opportunity
7(1)
Benefits for People Without Disabilities
8(3)
Older People
9(1)
People with Low Literacy and Those Not Fluent in the Language
10(1)
People with Low-Bandwidth Connections and Older Technologies
10(1)
New Web Users
11(1)
Interdependent Components of Web Accessibility
11(9)
Description of Components
12(4)
Accessibility in the Implementation Cycle
16(1)
Compensating for Weak Accessibility Support
17(1)
Bringing Together the Components
18(1)
Authoring Tool Accessibility Guidelines (ATAG)
19(1)
Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG)
19(1)
User Agent Accessibility Guidelines (UAAG)
20(1)
Approaches to Web Accessibility
20(12)
Start Now
20(1)
Start by Understanding the Issues
21(1)
Involve People with Disabilities in Your Project
22(1)
Recruiting People with Disabilities
22(3)
Learning from People with Disabilities
25(1)
Understand the Relationship Between Accessibility and Usability
26(2)
Understand the Vital Role of Guidelines
28(1)
Accessibility Barriers on Existing Sites
29(1)
Focusing Evaluation
30(1)
Prioritizing Evaluation and Repairs by Area
30(1)
Prioritizing Repairs by Barrier
31(1)
Harmful Myths About Web Accessibility
32(10)
Myth: Text-Only Versions Are an Acceptable Solution
33(2)
Myth: Accessibility Makes Sites Dull and Boring
35(3)
Myth: Accessibility Is Expensive and Hard
38(1)
Myth: Accessibility Is the Sole Responsibility of Web Developers
39(1)
Myth: Accessibility Is for People Who Are Blind
39(1)
Myth: Evaluation Tools Can Determine Accessibility and Conformance to Standards
40(2)
Myth: Guidelines Are Not Sufficient for Accessibility
42(1)
Additional Benefits from a Business Perspective
42(5)
Technical Benefits
42(1)
Reduced Site Development and Maintenance Time
43(1)
Reduced Server Load
43(1)
Improved Interoperability
43(1)
Preparation for Advanced Technologies
44(1)
Financial Benefits
44(1)
Search Engine Optimization
44(1)
Increased Website Use
45(1)
Direct Cost Savings
46(1)
The Business Case for Web Accessibility
47(1)
Call to Action
47(2)
Summary
49(4)
Overview of Law and Guidelines
53(16)
Evolution of Public Policy
54(1)
What Is the Problem?
55(1)
Complaints Filed Due to Inaccessible Web Design
56(5)
ADA Complaint Against the City of San Jose, California
56(2)
Maguire v. Sydney Organising Committee for the Olympic Games
58(1)
Direct Discrimination
59(1)
Unjustifiable Hardship vs. Remediation
60(1)
Effect of Addressing Access Early in Web Design
61(1)
Development of Accessible Web Design Guidelines and Laws
61(6)
Statutes and Regulations
61(1)
Industry Codes, Recommendations, and Good Practice
62(1)
W3C Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI)
63(2)
WCAG Priorities
65(1)
Section 508: U.S. Web Accessibility Standards
66(1)
Summary
67(2)
Implementing Accessibility in the Enterprise
69(15)
Why Set Up an Accessibility Organization?
70(1)
Makeup of the Accessibility Organization
71(1)
Accessibility Organization Authority
72(1)
Accessibility Organization Scope, Goals, and Functions
73(7)
Accessibility Awareness
74(1)
Training
74(1)
Knowledge Base
75(1)
Feedback
75(1)
Quality Assurance
76(1)
Milestones
76(1)
Technological Monitoring
76(1)
Periodic Objective Reviews
77(1)
Support
77(1)
Legal Matters
78(1)
Standards
78(2)
Public Representation
80(1)
Implementation Approach
80(3)
Initial Assessment (Where Are You?)
81(1)
Implementation Plan
82(1)
Handover to AO
82(1)
Summary
83(1)
PART 2: IMPLEMENTING ACCESSIBLE WEBSITES
84(426)
Overview of Accessible Technologies
85(18)
HTML and XHTML
87(1)
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
88(1)
JavaScript
89(2)
Flash
91(2)
Portable Document Format (PDF)
93(1)
Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language (SMIL)
93(3)
QuickTime, Windows Media, and RealPlayer
96(1)
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG)
97(2)
Java
99(1)
XML and XSL
99(1)
Summary
100(3)
Assistive Technology: Screen Readers and Browsers
103(24)
Screen Readers
104(8)
How Screen Readers Work with Web Pages
104(2)
Specific Screen Readers
106(2)
Using Hal
108(1)
Using JAWS for Windows
109(1)
Using Window-Eyes
110(2)
Talking and Text-Only Browsers
112(4)
A Talking Browser
112(2)
A Text Browser
114(2)
Screen Magnification
116(1)
Browser Checks of Website Accessibility
117(7)
Websites That Analyze a Page
118(1)
Browser Settings for Testing a Page
119(2)
Toolbars and Favelets
121(1)
The NCAM Accessibility QA Favelet
121(1)
The Web Accessibility Toolbar
122(1)
The Section 508 Toolbar
122(2)
Summary
124(3)
Accessible Content
127(52)
Guidelines for Accessible Web Development
128(3)
WCAG 1.0
128(1)
WCAG 2.0
129(1)
Section 508 Standards
130(1)
Using Text Equivalents for Images
131(21)
Guidelines and Standards for Text Equivalents
131(1)
WCAG 1.0
131(1)
Section 508
132(1)
WCAG 2.0
132(1)
Classification of Images
133(1)
Image Links
134(1)
Image Map Hotspots
134(1)
Image Buttons
135(1)
Decorative and Formatting Images
135(1)
Charts and Graphs
135(1)
Accessible Image Links
136(2)
The Role of Positional Information or Context
138(1)
Accessible Image Map Hotspots
138(1)
An Accessible Client-Side Image Map
139(2)
Style of Alternative Text
141(1)
An Inaccessible Client-Side Image Map
142(1)
Accessible Image Buttons
143(1)
Treatment of Formatting and Decorative Images
144(1)
Spacer Images
144(2)
Other Formatting Images
146(1)
Images That Repeat Textual Information
147(1)
Decorative Images
148(1)
Treatment of Images That Carry a Lot of Information
149(2)
Summary for Text Equivalents for Images
151(1)
Using Text Equivalents for Audio
152(2)
Guidelines and Standards for Audio
152(1)
Transcripts
153(1)
Using Color
154(4)
Color to Convey Information
154(1)
Color Contrast
155(3)
Creating Accessible Tables
158(15)
Layout Tables
158(1)
How Tables Linearize
158(2)
Spanning Cells in Layout Tables
160(1)
Guidelines and Standards for Layout Tables
161(1)
Tools for Checking Linearization
162(1)
Data Tables
163(1)
Guidelines and Standards for Data Tables
164(1)
Simple Data Tables
165(1)
Layered Data Tables
166(2)
Irregular Data Tables
168(2)
The Caption Element and Summary Attribute
170(1)
Assistive Technology and Tables
170(1)
Home Page Reader and Tables
170(1)
JAWS and Tables
171(1)
Window-Eyes and Tables
171(1)
Default Behavior
172(1)
Summary for Accessible Tables
173(1)
Flicker Issues
173(3)
Guidelines and Standards for Flicker
173(2)
The Blink and Marquee Elements
175(1)
Summary
176(3)
Accessible Navigation
179(34)
Navigation Considerations
180(1)
Reading Order
181(3)
Heading Navigation
184(2)
Skip Navigation Links
186(10)
Creating Skip Navigation Links
186(1)
Placing a Link in Normal Text
187(1)
Creating a Link As Alt-Text on an Invisible Image
188(2)
Using a Text Link Styled to Be Invisible
190(1)
Exposing the Link When It Receives Focus
191(2)
The In-Page Link Problem with Internet Explorer 6
193(1)
Skipping Text Blocks with Assistive Technologies
194(1)
Skipping Links with Window-Eyes
195(1)
Skipping Links with Home Page Reader
195(1)
Skipping Links with JAWS
196(1)
Accessible Frames
196(5)
How Frames Work
197(1)
How Assistive Technologies Support Frames
198(2)
Frames and Focus
200(1)
Summary for Frames
201(1)
Accessible Image Maps
201(4)
Client-Side Image Maps
201(1)
Server-Side Image Maps
202(2)
Complex Client-Side Image Maps
204(1)
Summary for Image Maps
205(1)
Layout and Navigation
205(1)
Accessible Links
206(5)
Link Navigation
206(1)
Link Text
207(4)
Summary
211(2)
Accessible Data Input
213(34)
Guidelines for Data-Input Forms
214(3)
Accessible Forms
217(19)
Form Components
217(1)
Buttons
217(1)
Text Input Fields and Text Areas
218(1)
How Forms Sound
219(6)
Placement of Prompting Text
225(2)
Best Practices for Accessible Forms
227(1)
When Labels Won't Work
228(2)
Use the Title Attribute
230(1)
Use the Fieldset and Legend Elements for Sets of Controls
231(2)
Do Not Use Labels As Containers
233(1)
More Is Not Better
234(2)
Mandatory Fields, Errors, and Help for Forms
236(4)
Mandatory Form Fields
236(1)
Form Validation
237(1)
Server-Side Validation
237(1)
Client-Side Validation
238(1)
Help for Form Fields
239(1)
PDF Forms
240(1)
Accessibility of Forms for People Who Are Deaf
241(1)
Timed Responses
242(2)
Summary
244(3)
CSS for Accessible Web Pages
247(44)
How Style Sheets Benefit Accessibility
248(5)
CSS Basics
253(6)
Inline Styles
255(1)
Embedded Style Sheets
256(1)
Linked and Imported Style Sheets
256(1)
User Style Sheets
257(2)
Browser Style Sheets
259(1)
Color and Backgrounds
259(2)
Background and Text Colors
259(1)
Background Images
260(1)
Foreground and Background Contrast
260(1)
Other Means of Conveying Information
261(1)
Text and Fonts
261(6)
Text Sizing
261(3)
Text Margins and Indentation
264(2)
Font Family
266(1)
Letter and Word Spacing
266(1)
Letter Case
267(1)
Text Direction
267(1)
Image Replacement Techniques
267(4)
CSS On, Images Off
268(1)
Scalable Inman Flash Replacement (sIFR)
269(1)
Deprecated Image Replacement Techniques
270(1)
What's Wrong with Using an img Tag?
270(1)
Image Replacement Abuse
270(1)
Layout and Positioning
271(11)
Sample Layouts
271(1)
Centered Elastic-Width Column
272(1)
Three Columns Using Absolute Positioning
273(3)
A Heading, a Footer, and Two Liquid Columns
276(3)
Navigation Design
279(1)
Invisible Labels for Form Elements
280(1)
Bullet Styles for Lists
281(1)
Empty Table Cells
282(1)
Alternative Style Sheets
282(3)
Alternative Style Sheet Specification
282(1)
Style Sheet Switching
283(1)
Zoom Layouts
283(2)
Nonscreen Media
285(2)
Auditory CSS
286(1)
Paged Media
286(1)
Media-Specific Style Sheets
286(1)
Testing and Validation
287(1)
Summary
288(3)
Accessible JavaScript
291(46)
The JavaScript Saga
292(1)
Why JavaScript Has a Bad Reputation
293(1)
JavaScript Considerations
294(7)
What Visitors Need
296(1)
Guidelines for Dynamic JavaScript
297(1)
Follow Standards, Not Browsers
298(1)
Essential Markup Should Not Rely on JavaScript
298(1)
Generated HTML Follows the Same Rules As Written HTML
298(1)
Be Aware of Visitor and User Agent Restrictions
299(1)
Sometimes Less Is More
299(1)
Don't Break Too Many Conventions
299(1)
Test Everything You Access
300(1)
Keep Everything Separated
300(1)
Unobtrusive JavaScript
301(30)
JavaScript As the Behavior Layer
302(6)
Interactivity
308(3)
Look and Feel
311(3)
New Windows
314(1)
Guidelines for Opening Windows
315(2)
A Reusable Pop-Up Script
317(4)
Element Visibility
321(5)
Outdated Techniques and Replacements
326(1)
document.write
326(1)
<noscript></noscript>
327(1)
href=``javascript: . . .'' and onclick=``javascript''
328(1)
onclick=``void(0)'' and Other ``Do Nothing'' Commands
329(1)
document.all, document.layers, and navigator.userAgent
329(1)
Functions with a Lot of Parameters
329(1)
innerHTML
330(1)
Accessible Forms and JavaScript
331(4)
Form Enhancements
332(1)
Form Validation
333(2)
Summary
335(2)
Accessible Flash
337(30)
User Requirements
338(2)
Key Questions
338(1)
Use Case Scenarios
338(1)
John
339(1)
Ava
339(1)
Jeff
339(1)
Makoto
340(1)
Karen
340(1)
Technical Requirements
340(2)
Flash Player Version
341(1)
Platform and Browser
341(1)
Screen Reader
341(1)
Key Concepts for Accessible Flash Design
342(3)
Control Labels
344(1)
Control Roles
344(1)
Control States
345(1)
Control Structure
345(1)
Flash Accessibility Best Practices
345(20)
Provide Text Equivalents
346(1)
Providing Text Equivalents for an Entire Movie
346(2)
Making Objects Inaccessible
348(1)
Using Auto-Labeling
349(1)
Assigning Text Equivalents for Single Objects
350(1)
Provide Context
350(1)
Describing the Movie
350(1)
Exposing State
351(2)
Control Reading Order
353(1)
Reflecting the Screen Structure
354(1)
Using Tab Index Values
354(1)
Assigning a Reading Order Using ActionScript
355(1)
Removing Objects from the Reading Order
356(1)
Detecting Screen Readers
357(1)
Control Animation
357(1)
Ensure Keyboard Access
357(1)
Avoiding Techniques That Prevent Access
358(1)
Assigning Keyboard Shortcuts
358(1)
Use Progressive Disclosure
358(1)
Enable Component Accessibility
359(2)
Provide Captions
361(1)
Importing Captioned Content
361(1)
Placing Text Directly on the Stage
361(1)
Streaming XML Caption Data
362(1)
Provide Control Over Audio Playback
362(1)
Use Color Wisely
363(1)
Support Users with Low Vision
364(1)
Embed Flash Accessibly
365(1)
Summary
365(2)
PDF Accessibility
367(40)
Accessibility Features in Adobe Reader
368(11)
Changing Document Colors
368(4)
Resizing Documents
372(1)
Zooming in PDF Documents
372(1)
Eliminating Horizontal Scrolling
373(2)
Self-Voicing
375(1)
Support for Accessible Media
376(1)
Assistive Technology Support
377(2)
Tagged PDFs
379(12)
Creating Tagged PDFs in Microsoft Word
380(3)
Images
383(1)
Structure
384(2)
Tables
386(2)
Hyperlinks
388(1)
Lists
388(1)
Reading Order
389(1)
Color Contrast
389(1)
Creating Tagged PDFs in InDesign CS2
390(1)
Accessibility Repair and Optimization
391(13)
Dealing with Untagged Documents
391(3)
Making Scanned Documents Accessible
394(1)
Correcting Tagging Issues
395(1)
Verifying and Repairing Reading Order
396(5)
Adding Missing Text
401(1)
Verifying and Adding Headings
402(1)
Adding Image Equivalents
402(1)
Verifying and Repairing Tables
403(1)
Using Acrobat's Accessibility Checker
404(1)
Accessible PDF Forms
404(1)
Summary
405(2)
Accessibility Testing
407(52)
What Testing Is Possible?
408(11)
Text Equivalents
409(1)
Algorithmic
409(1)
Judgment
410(1)
Synchronized Multimedia
410(1)
Algorithmic
411(1)
Judgment
411(1)
Color Coding
411(1)
Algorithmic
411(1)
Judgment
411(1)
Style Sheets
412(1)
Algorithmic
412(1)
Judgment
412(1)
Redundant Text Links
412(1)
Algorithmic
412(1)
Judgment
413(1)
Use Client-Side Image Maps
413(1)
Algorithmic
413(1)
Judgment
413(1)
Table Headers
413(1)
Algorithmic
413(1)
Judgment
414(1)
Complex Tables
414(1)
Algorithmic
414(1)
Judgment
414(1)
Frames
414(1)
Algorithmic
415(1)
Judgment
415(1)
Flicker Rate
415(1)
Algorithmic
415(1)
Judgment
415(1)
Text-Only Page
415(1)
Algorithmic
416(1)
Judgment
416(1)
Scripting
416(1)
Algorithmic
416(1)
Judgment
416(1)
Applets and Plug-Ins
417(1)
Algorithmic
417(1)
Judgment
417(1)
Online Forms
417(1)
Algorithmic
417(1)
Judgment
418(1)
Skip Navigation
418(1)
Algorithmic
418(1)
Judgment
418(1)
Timed Responses
418(1)
Algorithmic
418(1)
Judgment
419(1)
Accessibility Checking Software
419(27)
Bobby 5.0
420(1)
Choose the Tests to Be Used---Bobby
420(2)
Analyze the Files---Bobby
422(1)
Examine the Results---Bobby
423(1)
Choose Report Formats---Bobby
424(1)
InFocus
424(1)
Choose the Tests to Be Used---InFocus
424(2)
Analyze the Files---InFocus
426(2)
Examine the Results---InFocus
428(1)
Choose Report Formats---InFocus
428(1)
LIFT Machine
429(1)
Choose the Tests to Be Used---LIFT
429(1)
Analyze the Files---LIFT
430(2)
Examine the Results---LIFT
432(1)
Choose Report Formats---LIFT
433(1)
Ramp Ascend
434(1)
Choose the Tests to Be Used---Ramp
434(1)
Analyze the Files---Ramp
435(1)
Examine the Results---Ramp
435(2)
Choose Report Formats---Ramp
437(1)
WebKing
437(1)
Choose the Tests to Be Used---WebKing
438(1)
Analyze the Files---WebKing
439(1)
Examine the Results---WebKing
440(1)
Choose Report Formats---WebKing
440(1)
WebXM
441(1)
Choose the Tests to Be Used---WebXM
442(1)
Analyze the Files---WebXM
443(1)
Examine the Results---WebXM
444(1)
Choose Report Formats---WebXM
445(1)
The Test File Set and Results
446(10)
The Test Suite
446(8)
Results Summary
454(2)
Summary
456(3)
Introduction to WCAG 2.0
459(16)
Standards vs. Guidelines
460(1)
WCAG 2.0 from 50,000 Feet
461(1)
What's in WCAG 2.0?
462(4)
Principles and Guidelines
462(1)
Principle 1
462(1)
Principle 2
463(1)
Principle 3
464(1)
Principle 4
464(1)
Success Criteria
464(2)
Techniques Documents
466(1)
Example of Using the WCAG 2.0 Guidelines
466(2)
WCAG 2.0 Advantages and Concerns
468(4)
Advantages
468(1)
Concerns
469(1)
Not Completely Measurable
469(1)
Revolutionary Rather Than Evolutionary
469(1)
Baselines and Conformance
470(1)
Other Concerns
471(1)
Section 508 and WCAG
472(1)
Summary
473(2)
Retrofitting Case Study: Redesign of a University Website
475(35)
The Original Site
476(9)
The Problems
476(8)
The Initial Fixes
484(1)
The Redesign
485(16)
Decisions in Early Planning Stages
486(1)
Why Web Standards?
486(1)
Why XHTML Rather Than HTML?
487(1)
Why Move Away from Tables?
488(1)
Site Structure---Taking Stock
489(1)
Building Page Templates
490(1)
Planning the Page Structure
491(3)
Styling the Template
494(3)
Bringing in the Content
497(2)
Getting Dynamic
499(1)
Testing and Site Launch
500(1)
Does the Design Solve the Original Problems?
501(3)
Problems Along the Way---Lessons Learned
504(3)
The Implementation of the New Design
507(1)
Summary
507(3)
PART 3: ACCESSIBILITY LAW AND POLICY
510(71)
U.S. Web Accessibility Law in Depth
511(36)
Americans with Disabilities Act and the Internet
513(20)
Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973
513(1)
Accessible Web ADA Myths
514(2)
Applying the ADA to the Internet
516(1)
Accessibility of State and Local Government Websites
517(1)
Introduction to the ADA Complaint Process
518(1)
Current ADA Case Law
519(1)
Martin v. Metropolitan Atlanta Transportation Authority
519(1)
Access Now v. Southwest Airlines
520(1)
Hooks v. OKBridge
521(1)
Other ADA Cases
522(1)
Selected ADA Accessible Web Complaints
523(1)
Office for Civil Rights, U.S. Department of Education
523(4)
America Online
527(1)
Online Banking Settlements
528(2)
Online Voting
530(1)
Online IRS Tax Filing Services Settlement
531(1)
Credit Card Company Monthly Statements
531(1)
Websites and Tax Fraud
531(1)
Websites and USDOJ Project Civic Access
532(1)
Travel Websites Settlement Agreements
532(1)
Section 255 of the Telecommunications Act of 1996
533(1)
Electronic and Information Technology Accessibility Standards (Section 508) Overview
534(5)
State of Federal Accessibility Report to the President
535(1)
U.S. Access Board Guide to the Standards
536(2)
When Does a Web Developer Follow Section 508 Rules?
538(1)
Legal Hot topics for Web Developers and Policy Makers
539(4)
US Department of Transportation Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
540(1)
Electronic Forms
540(1)
Applets, Plug-ins, and Applications
541(1)
PDI and Posted Documents
541(1)
Multimedia, Audio Broadcasts, and Captioning
542(1)
Links to Inaccessible Content Off-Site
543(1)
Summary
543(4)
Worldwide Accessibility Laws and Policies
547(34)
Australia
548(2)
The Disability Discrimination Act
548(2)
Government Website Standards
550(1)
Banking and AIMIA Websites
550(1)
Austria
550(1)
Belgium
551(2)
The BlindSurfer Project
551(2)
Flanders Plan for Accessible Websites
553(1)
Walloon Government
553(1)
Brazil
553(1)
Canada
554(1)
Denmark
555(1)
European Union
556(2)
eEurope and i2010 Initiatives
556(2)
EU Web Accessibility Benchmarking Cluster
558(1)
Finland
558(1)
France
558(1)
Germany
559(2)
Hong Kong
561(1)
Ireland
561(1)
Italy
562(3)
Japan
565(4)
JIS X 8341-3 Standard
565(1)
Japanese Policy Development
566(3)
Korea
569(1)
Luxembourg
569(1)
The Netherlands
570(1)
New Zealand
571(2)
Norway
573(1)
Portugal
574(2)
Singapore
576(1)
Spain
577(1)
Sweden
577(1)
Thailand
577(1)
United Kingdom
578(1)
Summary
579(2)
Appendix A: Glossary of Terms 581(14)
Appendix B: Guide to the Section 508 Standards for Electronic and Information Technology 595(24)
Appendix C: Overview of PAS 78 Guide to Good Practice in Commissioning Accessible Websites 619(8)
Index 627
Richard Rutter lives and works in Brighton, U.K. He is production director for the web consultancy Clearleft (www.clearleft.com). Richard has been designing and developing websites for nigh on 10 years. Early in 2003, he built his first blogging engine, which still powers his weblog Clagnut (www.clagnut.com), in which he harps on about accessibility, web standards, and mountain biking.