Foreword |
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xxi | |
Preface |
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xxv | |
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SECTION I GENERAL OUTSOURCING |
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3 | (12) |
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3 | (2) |
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5 | (1) |
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Integrate, Integrate, and Still Integrate |
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5 | (2) |
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7 | (2) |
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Insourcing versus Outsourcing |
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9 | (2) |
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Offshoring versus Outsourcing |
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11 | (1) |
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Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) |
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11 | (1) |
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11 | (1) |
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11 | (1) |
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12 | (1) |
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12 | (1) |
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Outsourcing Decision and its Consequences |
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12 | (1) |
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Growth of Outsourcing Worldwide |
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13 | (2) |
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15 | (10) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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Technology's Transformation Touch |
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16 | (1) |
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17 | (1) |
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17 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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Around-the-Clock Operations |
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20 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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Hiring Consultants for Setup |
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20 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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21 | (1) |
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Reuse of Projects, Resources, Experiences, Learning |
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21 | (1) |
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Higher Control and De-Risking |
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21 | (1) |
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22 | (1) |
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23 | (2) |
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25 | (16) |
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25 | (2) |
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27 | (1) |
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Strategy and Considerations |
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28 | (1) |
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Strategy---Differs from Market to Market, Industry to Industry |
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29 | (2) |
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Strategy---Is Outsourcing Part of the Solution or Not? |
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31 | (3) |
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34 | (1) |
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Pre-Outsourcing Evaluation |
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35 | (1) |
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Example---Outsourcing and Banks |
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36 | (1) |
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Example---BPO Operations---Business and Technology Convergence |
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37 | (1) |
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Example---IT Staff in an Accounting Firm---To Outsource or Not |
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37 | (1) |
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Outsourcing---Not a Final Solution in Itself |
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38 | (3) |
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41 | (14) |
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41 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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42 | (3) |
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45 | (1) |
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Example---Outsourcing by Banks |
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45 | (1) |
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Example---Public Relations (PR) Function Outsourcing |
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46 | (1) |
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Example---End Customer Management through Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Solutions |
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47 | (1) |
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Example---Corporate Receivables Outsourcing to Banks |
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48 | (2) |
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Example---BPO Outsourcing of Sales Tax Compliance |
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50 | (1) |
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Example---BPO---Outsourcing Support Operations |
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51 | (1) |
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Example---Banking Operations Outsourcing |
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51 | (1) |
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Example---Tax Process Outsourcing |
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52 | (1) |
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52 | (3) |
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55 | (12) |
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55 | (1) |
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Brief History of Outsourcing in India |
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56 | (1) |
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Where to Outsource? SWOT Analysis of Outsourcing to India |
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57 | (1) |
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Benefits of Outsourcing to India |
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57 | (2) |
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The Benefits, at a Glance |
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58 | (1) |
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India---Preferred BPO Destination |
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59 | (1) |
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Top Outsourcing Cities in India |
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59 | (1) |
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Indian Vendors' Growth Challenges |
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60 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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Example---Awards to Indian BPOs |
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62 | (1) |
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Potential Countries for Outsourcing |
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63 | (1) |
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India versus Other Outsourcing Destinations |
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64 | (3) |
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67 | (12) |
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67 | (1) |
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Vendor Identification, Evaluation, Competency, Selection, and Management |
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68 | (4) |
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Vendor Competency Evaluation |
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72 | (3) |
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BPO-Specific Vendor Competency |
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75 | (1) |
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Role of Technology in Vendor Selection |
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76 | (1) |
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The Geographical Bearings of Buyers and Vendors and Some Generalizations |
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77 | (1) |
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Vendor's Past Performance History Check |
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77 | (1) |
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Vendor Selection Checklist |
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77 | (2) |
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7 Contracts---Types, Pricing Models, and Issues |
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79 | (20) |
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Contract Types---Three Major Legal Structures |
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79 | (8) |
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(1) Third-Party Outsourcing |
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79 | (3) |
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(2) Parent-Subsidiary Relationship |
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82 | (3) |
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85 | (1) |
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(3) Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) Model |
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85 | (2) |
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87 | (3) |
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88 | (1) |
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Transactional Pricing Model |
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89 | (1) |
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Activity-Based Pricing Model |
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89 | (1) |
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89 | (1) |
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90 | (1) |
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90 | (2) |
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92 | (1) |
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93 | (1) |
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Collaborations---Joint Ventures |
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94 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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Transitioning---Postcontract Termination |
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95 | (2) |
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Example---Antidumping U.S. Law |
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97 | (2) |
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8 Operations---Execution, Challenges, Quality, Etc |
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99 | (20) |
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99 | (1) |
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Operations Optimization through Vendor Expertise |
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100 | (1) |
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101 | (1) |
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102 | (1) |
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Example---BPO Operations---Mentor-Mentee Concept |
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102 | (1) |
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103 | (1) |
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Example---Chief Financial Officer (CFO)---Role and Operations |
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104 | (1) |
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Example---Bearings of Office Location |
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105 | (1) |
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105 | (1) |
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Example---Outsourcing BPO Operations to India |
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106 | (1) |
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Example---Outsourcing Customer Support |
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107 | (1) |
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108 | (3) |
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Example---Operational Challenges of Banks and Financial Organizations |
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111 | (1) |
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112 | (1) |
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Operations---Contingency---Disaster Recovery (DR) |
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113 | (1) |
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114 | (5) |
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SECTION II WEB-BASED OUTSOURCING |
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9 Web Outsourcing---Introduction |
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119 | (4) |
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Internet---Brief Background |
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119 | (1) |
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120 | (1) |
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How People Discover Web Sites |
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120 | (1) |
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121 | (2) |
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10 Web Outsourcing Models and Frameworks |
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123 | (46) |
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Business Model 1 Outsourcing over the Web Using Well-Defined Contracts |
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123 | (4) |
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124 | (1) |
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124 | (1) |
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125 | (1) |
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Salient Feature of This Framework |
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125 | (1) |
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126 | (1) |
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Business Model 2 Outsourcing over the Web without Contracts |
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127 | (6) |
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128 | (1) |
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128 | (2) |
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Salient Feature of This Model |
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130 | (1) |
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Movement of Projects between Models 1 and 2 |
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130 | (1) |
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130 | (1) |
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Web Portal Owner, Administrator |
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131 | (1) |
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131 | (1) |
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131 | (1) |
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131 | (1) |
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131 | (1) |
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Criteria for Success of These Models |
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132 | (1) |
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The Models "1 and 2" Value Proposition |
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132 | (1) |
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Business Model 3 Strategic Tie-Ups---The Time Shares---Selling Time |
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133 | (6) |
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135 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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Web Portal Owner, Administrator |
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136 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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137 | (1) |
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The Web Portal Setup and Features |
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137 | (1) |
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137 | (1) |
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Criteria for Success of These Models |
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138 | (1) |
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The Model Value Proposition |
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138 | (1) |
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Business Model 4 Strategic Tie-Ups---Making Customers and Employees Shareholders |
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139 | (8) |
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Model 4a Making Outsourcing Customers Shareholders |
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139 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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The Web Portal Setup and Features |
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141 | (1) |
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Model 4b Making Employees Shareholders |
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141 | (2) |
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143 | (1) |
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The Web Portal Setup and Features |
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143 | (1) |
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143 | (1) |
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Criteria for Success of These Models |
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143 | (1) |
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144 | (1) |
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The Models Value Proposition |
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144 | (3) |
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Business Model 5 Time-Based Costs for Services and Products in Outsourcing |
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147 | (3) |
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148 | (1) |
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The Web Portal Setup and Features |
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148 | (1) |
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149 | (1) |
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Criteria for Success of These Models |
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149 | (1) |
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The Model Value Proposition |
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149 | (1) |
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Business Model 6 For Every "n" Units Sold, Giving "m" Units Free |
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150 | (3) |
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151 | (1) |
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The Web Portal Setup and Features |
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152 | (1) |
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152 | (1) |
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Criteria for Success of These Models |
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152 | (1) |
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The Model Value Proposition |
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153 | (1) |
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Business Model 7 Prepurchase of Outsourced Products and Service in Bulk with Delivery Spread Out in Parts at a Later Period of Time |
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153 | (4) |
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155 | (1) |
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The Web Portal Setup and Features |
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156 | (1) |
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156 | (1) |
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Criteria for Success of These Models |
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156 | (1) |
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The Model Value Proposition |
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156 | (1) |
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Business Model 8 Big Projects Outsourcing to a Consortium |
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157 | (4) |
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Consortium Contract Basics between Partners |
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158 | (1) |
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158 | (1) |
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Designation of Project Managers |
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158 | (1) |
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Monitoring and Coordination Committee |
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158 | (2) |
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160 | (1) |
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160 | (1) |
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160 | (1) |
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Criteria for Success of These Models |
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160 | (1) |
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The Model Value Proposition |
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160 | (1) |
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Business Model 9 Using Online Provider/Vendor to Manage the Internet Business (E-Business) Part/Component |
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161 | (2) |
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162 | (1) |
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The Web Portal Setup and Features |
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162 | (1) |
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Criteria for Success of These Models |
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163 | (1) |
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The Model Value Proposition |
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163 | (1) |
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Business Model 10 Automated Outsourcing Using Software Agents |
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163 | (6) |
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165 | (1) |
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The Model Value Proposition |
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166 | (3) |
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11 Web Outsourcing Examples |
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169 | (20) |
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Projects That Are Good Candidates of These Models |
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169 | (1) |
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General Category of Applicable Projects |
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170 | (1) |
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170 | (8) |
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Example---Design of Application and/or Respective Reviews |
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171 | (1) |
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Example---Technical Consulting for Problem Resolution |
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171 | (1) |
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Example---Application Development |
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171 | (1) |
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Example---Web Site Content Writing |
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171 | (1) |
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Example---Marketing and Consulting Online |
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172 | (1) |
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Example---Search Engine Marketing (SEM) |
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173 | (1) |
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Example---Web Link Building Service |
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173 | (1) |
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Example---Data Collection |
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173 | (1) |
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Example---Web Site Marketing |
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174 | (1) |
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174 | (1) |
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Example---Online Newspapers and Magazines |
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174 | (1) |
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Examples---Merging of Fields---Advertisements, Entertainment, Education, and Service |
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175 | (1) |
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Example of Outsourcing Online---Tax Preparation Services |
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175 | (1) |
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Example---Desktop Publishing (DTP) Outsourcing Online |
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176 | (1) |
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Example---Outsourcing Training and E-Learning Products Development Online |
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176 | (1) |
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Example---Home and Business Shopping |
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177 | (1) |
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Example---Outsourcing of Small Web-Based Businesses (e.g., Online Video Rentals) |
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177 | (1) |
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Example---Insourcing Online over the Organization's Internal Intranet Network |
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177 | (1) |
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Example---Usage of Online Software Agents |
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177 | (1) |
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178 | (7) |
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E-Commerce Applications---Order Management |
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178 | (1) |
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Examples of E-Commerce Applications---Content Ownership |
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178 | (1) |
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Examples of E-Commerce Applications---Interactive Multimedia Online |
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178 | (1) |
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Example---Interactive Communications Online |
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179 | (1) |
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EDI Example---Medical Field |
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179 | (1) |
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EDI Example---Usage in Manufacturing and Retail Procurement |
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180 | (1) |
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EDI Examples---Miscellaneous Usages |
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181 | (1) |
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EDI Example---International Trade |
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182 | (1) |
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183 | (1) |
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Example---Shift over from Manual to Computerized Online Business |
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184 | (1) |
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Example---Financial Organizations and Banks Using Online Service Providers |
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184 | (1) |
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Examples---Potential Fields for Outsourcing to India |
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185 | (4) |
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Example---IBM's E-Business Strategy |
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186 | (1) |
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IBM's E-Business Approach |
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187 | (1) |
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187 | (1) |
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Example---Mphasis' VTR (Virtual Tax Room) Tool |
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187 | (2) |
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12 Web Outsourcing---Criteria for Success, Challenges |
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189 | (20) |
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"Nature" of Business, Online |
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189 | (1) |
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What Does Not Qualify for Online Outsourcing |
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190 | (1) |
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190 | (1) |
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Target Geography for Online Outsourcing |
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190 | (1) |
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Vast Online Information Volumes |
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191 | (1) |
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Transparency and Interoperability between Networked Systems |
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191 | (1) |
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192 | (1) |
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Time, Speed, and Uncertainty |
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192 | (1) |
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Convenience and Self-Service |
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193 | (1) |
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Personalization and Customization |
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194 | (1) |
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Learn to Outsource, Even Online |
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194 | (1) |
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High Demands of Online Users/Customers |
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195 | (1) |
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Outsourcing Approach Online and Confidentiality |
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196 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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Online Vendor/Providers Specialized Domain, Business, and Technology Skills |
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197 | (1) |
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Online Outsourcing Organization's Specialized Business Skills |
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198 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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Access to Critical, Sensitive Data by Partners, Online Vendors, and Unauthorized Users |
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199 | (1) |
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199 | (1) |
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Recession and Low Market Economic Conditions |
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200 | (1) |
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200 | (1) |
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201 | (1) |
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Reuse of Related Past Work, Knowledge, and Experience |
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201 | (1) |
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Presentation Challenges Online for Enabling Quick Decision Making in Web-Based Applications |
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201 | (1) |
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Readability Challenges Online |
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201 | (1) |
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Personalization Challenges through Example---Video Rentals Survey |
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202 | (1) |
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Acceptance of the Concept |
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202 | (1) |
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Online Payment Systems and Electronic Data Interface (EDI) Challenges |
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202 | (1) |
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"Business Transactions Challenges" of E-Commerce |
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203 | (1) |
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Technical Challenges in E-Commerce Applications |
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203 | (1) |
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The Rate of Proliferation of Internet/Intranet Outsourcing Portals |
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204 | (1) |
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General Challenges Faced by the Internet |
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204 | (1) |
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205 | (1) |
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205 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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207 | (1) |
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207 | (1) |
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207 | (1) |
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207 | (1) |
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208 | (1) |
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Limitations of Online Outsourcing |
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208 | (1) |
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13 Web Outsourcing---Advantages |
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209 | (20) |
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Business Advantages in the Virtual World of Web Outsourcing |
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210 | (1) |
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210 | (1) |
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Highly Skilled People and Resources |
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210 | (1) |
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Reuse of Tools, Resources, Experiences |
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211 | (1) |
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212 | (1) |
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212 | (1) |
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212 | (1) |
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213 | (1) |
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Vendors' Geographical Spread |
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213 | (1) |
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Personalized, Customized Services |
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214 | (1) |
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Exponential Growth Prospects |
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215 | (1) |
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Budgets for Setup and Working |
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215 | (1) |
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Web---The Information Superhighway |
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215 | (1) |
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Dematerialization---Migration of Manual/Paper Records to Electronic Media, Online |
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215 | (1) |
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Leveraging from Outsourcing, Online |
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216 | (1) |
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216 | (1) |
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Cross-Currency Conversion Benefits |
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216 | (1) |
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217 | (1) |
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Dell's Outsourcing Strategy |
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218 | (1) |
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218 | (1) |
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Dell---Some Salient Points |
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218 | (1) |
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Reduced Learning Curve for Online Organizations |
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219 | (1) |
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219 | (1) |
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Substantial Changes in the Environment |
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220 | (1) |
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Interoperable Communications |
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220 | (1) |
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Quality and Continuous Benchmarking |
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220 | (1) |
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221 | (1) |
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Reduced Liability and Risk |
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221 | (1) |
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222 | (1) |
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Linguistic Barrier is Greatly Lowered |
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222 | (1) |
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Repetitive Tasks and Labor Costs---Software Agents |
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222 | (1) |
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Automation---Software Agents |
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223 | (1) |
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223 | (1) |
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223 | (1) |
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224 | (1) |
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Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) Advantages |
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224 | (2) |
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Advantages of Outsourcing Online to India |
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226 | (3) |
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14 Business-to-Business Payment Systems Online |
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229 | (22) |
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E-Commerce---Internet Communications |
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229 | (2) |
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Electronic Payment Systems |
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231 | (1) |
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232 | (1) |
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Electronic Commerce and EDI |
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232 | (1) |
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233 | (1) |
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234 | (1) |
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235 | (2) |
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EDI Example---Manual Process Using Paper Checks (Limitations) |
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236 | (1) |
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Clearing Automation through Truncation and Electronic Check Presentment (TECP) |
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237 | (2) |
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Example---Automated Clearing House (ACH) Transfers |
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238 | (1) |
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Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) Process |
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239 | (1) |
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240 | (1) |
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240 | (1) |
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241 | (4) |
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241 | (1) |
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242 | (1) |
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242 | (3) |
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E-Checks Working Mechanism |
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245 | (1) |
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246 | (2) |
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247 | (1) |
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Example---EDI Usage by Sears Roebuck Organization |
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248 | (3) |
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SECTION III SLOWDOWN AND OUTSOURCING |
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251 | (16) |
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251 | (1) |
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Indices Nosedive Worldwide---Growth Forecasts Downgraded |
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252 | (1) |
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Forecasts Downgraded in India |
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253 | (3) |
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Economic Situation in the United Kingdom during Slowdown |
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256 | (1) |
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Budget Squeeze and IT Spending Declines |
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|
256 | (2) |
|
Example---Microsoft CEO's View |
|
|
258 | (1) |
|
Example---Nortel's Bankruptcy |
|
|
259 | (1) |
|
Example---Satyam Saga---Credibility Loss |
|
|
260 | (3) |
|
Examples---Frills Cost Cutting in the IT and BPO Sector |
|
|
263 | (1) |
|
Moody's Estimates on Outsourcing to India |
|
|
264 | (1) |
|
India and Other Countries as the Outsourcing Destination |
|
|
265 | (2) |
|
16 Business Repositioning in Slowdown |
|
|
267 | (34) |
|
Business Repositioning---Slowdown---CEOs Speak at Harvard Meeting on Cause and Measures |
|
|
267 | (1) |
|
Business Repositioning---IT Spending and Budget Slash during Slowdown |
|
|
268 | (1) |
|
Business Opportunities during Economic Slowdown |
|
|
269 | (1) |
|
Business Repositioning Due to Recession---General Strategies |
|
|
270 | (2) |
|
Business Repositioning---High Exposure to Financial Services Sector Outsourcing |
|
|
272 | (1) |
|
Example---Business Strategy of Infosys |
|
|
273 | (1) |
|
Business Deals Contracting---Short- and Long-Term |
|
|
274 | (1) |
|
Example---Infosys and Wipro Short- and Long-Term Contracts Ratio |
|
|
275 | (1) |
|
Example---Airtel-IBM Long-Term Contract |
|
|
275 | (1) |
|
Business Repositioning through Regional Shifts and Strategy |
|
|
276 | (1) |
|
Strategy---Risk Mitigation through Geographical Spread |
|
|
276 | (2) |
|
Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) |
|
|
278 | (5) |
|
|
278 | (1) |
|
Restructuring and Consolidation in Indian Companies---M&A |
|
|
279 | (3) |
|
|
282 | (1) |
|
M&A---Example---Impact on Genpact after Wachovia's Assets Sale to Citigroup |
|
|
283 | (1) |
|
|
283 | (2) |
|
|
284 | (1) |
|
M&A, Hiring Example by CSC |
|
|
284 | (1) |
|
Miscellaneous M&A Examples in India |
|
|
284 | (1) |
|
Governments---Support and Control Measures |
|
|
285 | (5) |
|
Government Mitigation Measures Worldwide |
|
|
285 | (1) |
|
Government Outsourcing Projects |
|
|
286 | (1) |
|
Challenges Faced by U.S. Administration during Slowdown |
|
|
286 | (1) |
|
U.S. Government Bailout and Regulations |
|
|
287 | (1) |
|
Example---Legal Requirements When Outsourcing by American Banks |
|
|
288 | (1) |
|
Investment Wooing by U.S. Government Bodies of Indian Firms |
|
|
289 | (1) |
|
European Government Support during Crisis |
|
|
290 | (1) |
|
Government of India Support and Policies |
|
|
290 | (3) |
|
Government of India---Taxation Policies during Slowdown |
|
|
291 | (1) |
|
Special Economic Zones (SEZs) in India during Slowdown |
|
|
292 | (1) |
|
Examples of Organizations That Managed the Slowdown Successfully |
|
|
293 | (8) |
|
Example---IBM Exception during Slowdown |
|
|
293 | (1) |
|
Example---Outsourcing by JP Morgan Chase |
|
|
294 | (1) |
|
Example---M&A---Mergers of Global Banks |
|
|
294 | (1) |
|
Example---Omega BPO's Business Strategy |
|
|
295 | (1) |
|
Example---Business Processing Outsourcing by Capita, UK |
|
|
295 | (1) |
|
Example---Dell Worldwide Launch |
|
|
296 | (1) |
|
Example---Godrej-HP Contract |
|
|
296 | (1) |
|
Example---BPO Operations Execution Example---By Vertex |
|
|
297 | (1) |
|
Example---Legal Process Outsourcing (LPO) |
|
|
297 | (1) |
|
|
298 | (1) |
|
Example---Banking Products |
|
|
298 | (1) |
|
|
298 | (3) |
|
17 Slowdown---Hiring, Layoffs, and Attrition |
|
|
301 | (14) |
|
|
301 | (2) |
|
|
303 | (1) |
|
Indian Reverse Brain Drain |
|
|
304 | (1) |
|
Economy and People's Health |
|
|
305 | (2) |
|
|
307 | (2) |
|
Example---Hiring by RBS of Lehman |
|
|
309 | (2) |
|
Hiring in India before and during the Financial Slowdown |
|
|
309 | (2) |
|
India---Back to Hiring after the Economic Recovery |
|
|
311 | (4) |
|
SECTION IV OUTSOURCING---MISCELLANEOUS CONCERNS AND THE FUTURE |
|
|
|
18 Intellectual Property and Data Security |
|
|
315 | (22) |
|
Intellectual Property (IP) |
|
|
315 | (4) |
|
|
315 | (1) |
|
|
316 | (3) |
|
|
319 | (1) |
|
Malicious Codes and Protection Methods |
|
|
319 | (3) |
|
|
319 | (2) |
|
|
321 | (1) |
|
|
321 | (1) |
|
Security---Risks in E-Commerce |
|
|
322 | (1) |
|
|
323 | (1) |
|
Secure Messaging over Networks |
|
|
324 | (3) |
|
Protection Mechanisms and Practices against Hacking and Security Risks |
|
|
327 | (1) |
|
Encryption and Cryptography |
|
|
328 | (3) |
|
|
331 | (1) |
|
"Firewall"---Infrastructure Protection |
|
|
332 | (5) |
|
19 Reflections about the Future |
|
|
337 | (26) |
|
|
337 | (1) |
|
|
337 | (1) |
|
Phase I 1980 to 1990---Tactical Outsourcing---Solve Business-Specific Problems |
|
|
338 | (1) |
|
Phase II 1991 to 2000---Strategic Outsourcing---Build Strategic Relationships |
|
|
338 | (1) |
|
Phase III 2001 Onward---Transformational Outsourcing---Create Interdependencies to Bring Innovation |
|
|
338 | (1) |
|
Reflections on the Future of Outsourcing |
|
|
338 | (2) |
|
Population, Labor, and Outsourcing |
|
|
338 | (1) |
|
Unionism's Decline in the United States |
|
|
339 | (1) |
|
|
340 | (1) |
|
|
340 | (2) |
|
|
341 | (1) |
|
|
342 | (2) |
|
|
343 | (1) |
|
Miscellaneous Outsourcing Countries |
|
|
344 | (1) |
|
|
344 | (1) |
|
|
344 | (1) |
|
|
344 | (1) |
|
|
345 | (8) |
|
Transformational Outsourcing |
|
|
346 | (1) |
|
|
346 | (1) |
|
|
346 | (1) |
|
|
347 | (1) |
|
|
347 | (1) |
|
|
347 | (1) |
|
|
347 | (1) |
|
|
347 | (1) |
|
|
347 | (1) |
|
|
348 | (1) |
|
|
348 | (1) |
|
|
348 | (1) |
|
|
348 | (1) |
|
Outsourcing: Private and Government Deals |
|
|
348 | (1) |
|
|
349 | (1) |
|
|
349 | (1) |
|
Internet Growth and Outsourcing |
|
|
349 | (1) |
|
|
349 | (1) |
|
Synergy between Outsourcing Players |
|
|
349 | (1) |
|
Growth of New Business Avenues |
|
|
349 | (1) |
|
|
350 | (1) |
|
Education and Certifications |
|
|
350 | (1) |
|
|
350 | (1) |
|
|
350 | (1) |
|
|
351 | (1) |
|
|
351 | (1) |
|
|
351 | (1) |
|
|
351 | (1) |
|
|
351 | (1) |
|
|
351 | (1) |
|
|
352 | (1) |
|
What Will Not be Outsourced |
|
|
352 | (1) |
|
Growth of Outsourcing in Information Technology and BPO Domains |
|
|
352 | (1) |
|
Automation, Technology, and Outsourcing |
|
|
353 | (2) |
|
|
353 | (1) |
|
|
354 | (1) |
|
|
355 | (1) |
|
|
355 | (1) |
|
Examples of Future Business Forays of Outsourcing |
|
|
356 | (2) |
|
Microcommerce Business Opportunities |
|
|
356 | (1) |
|
|
356 | (1) |
|
Microservices and Microproducts |
|
|
356 | (1) |
|
Person-to-Person Outsourcing (P2P Offshoring) |
|
|
356 | (1) |
|
Knowledge Process Outsourcing (KPO) |
|
|
357 | (1) |
|
|
358 | (1) |
|
|
358 | (1) |
|
|
358 | (1) |
|
Miscellaneous Examples of the Near Future of Outsourcing |
|
|
358 | (1) |
|
|
359 | (4) |
|
Appendix: Enabling Infrastructure and Components |
|
|
363 | (20) |
|
|
363 | (2) |
|
Office Equipment Products |
|
|
365 | (1) |
|
The Client-Server Model and E-Commerce |
|
|
365 | (1) |
|
|
366 | (1) |
|
|
367 | (1) |
|
|
368 | (1) |
|
|
368 | (1) |
|
|
369 | (1) |
|
|
370 | (1) |
|
|
371 | (1) |
|
|
372 | (1) |
|
|
373 | (1) |
|
|
374 | (5) |
|
Multimedia---Evolution Challenges |
|
|
374 | (5) |
|
|
379 | (2) |
|
|
381 | (1) |
|
|
382 | (1) |
|
Other Books on the Outsourcing Subject That Include Model II |
|
|
382 | (1) |
Bibliography |
|
383 | (8) |
Index |
|
391 | (28) |
Author Biographies |
|
419 | |