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World History: Journeys from Past to Present 2nd edition [Mīkstie vāki]

(Washington State University, USA), (Portland State University, USA)
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 764 pages, height x width: 246x189 mm, weight: 1580 g, 69 Line drawings, color; 90 Halftones, color
  • Izdošanas datums: 05-Oct-2012
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415670004
  • ISBN-13: 9780415670005
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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 764 pages, height x width: 246x189 mm, weight: 1580 g, 69 Line drawings, color; 90 Halftones, color
  • Izdošanas datums: 05-Oct-2012
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415670004
  • ISBN-13: 9780415670005
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:

World History: Journeys from Past to Present uses common themes to present an integrated and comprehensive survey of human history from its origins to the present day. By weaving together thematic and regional perspectives in coherent chronological narratives, Goucher and Walton transform the overwhelming sweep of the human past into a truly global story that is relevant to the contemporary issues of our time.

Revised and updated throughout, the second edition of this innovative textbook combines clear chronological progression with thematically focused chapters divided into six parts as follows:

PART 1. EMERGENCE (Human origins to 500 CE)

PART 2. ORDER (1 CE-1500 CE)

PART 3. CONNECTIONS (500-1600 CE)

PART 4. BRIDGING WORLDS (1300-1800 CE)

PART 5. TRANSFORMING LIVES (1500-1900)

PART 6. FORGING A GLOBAL COMMUNITY (1800- Present)

The expanded new edition features an impressive full-color design with a host of illustrations, maps and primary source excerpts integrated throughout. Chapter opening timelines supply context for the material ahead, while end of chapter questions and annotated additional resources provide students with the tools for independent study. Each chapter and part boasts introductory and summary essays that guide the reader in comprehending the relevant theme.

In addition, the companion website offers a range of resources including an interactive historical timeline, an indispensable study skills section for students, tips for teaching and learning thematically, and PowerPoint slides, lecture material and discussion questions in a password protected area for instructors. This textbook provides a basic introduction for all students of World History, incorporating thematic perspectives that encourage critical thinking, link to globally relevant contemporary issues, and stimulate further study.

Recenzijas

"This book dares to imagine world history (and the world) differently. With verve and originality, the authors journey across the enormous landscape of world history. Each thematic foray brilliantly illuminates our human experience from prehistory to the twenty-first century ... a refreshing change of pace [ and]must reading for students interested in world history beyond the textbook." - Anand A. Yang, Golub Chair of International Studies, University of Washington, USA

"Truly deserves the term tour de force ... A history of the world fit for today's global citizens, highlighting the connections, interactions, migrations and cross-fertilizations that shape our world...an extremely impressive piece of work." Anne Gerritsen, Warwick University, UK

"A cutting edge rethinking of world history that brings out its underlying themes and dynamics with force and clarity.... It deserves a place on every teacher's book shelf and in every high school and college library." - Peter Winn, Tufts University, USA

"Concise and focussed, it is especially appropriate for freshman level because of the coverage and scope, and also useful at the graduate level to demonstrate how a thematic structure compares to a more chronological approach." Dorothea Martin, Appalachian State University, USA

"An excellent overview of world historical development. The narrative is clear, coherent and persuasive. It should be read by all who are interested in world history." Joseph M. Fernando, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur

List of plates xiii
List of maps xvii
Figure credits xix
Preface to the Second Edition xxiii
A visual tour of World History: Journeys from Past to Present xxvi
Part I Emergence (Human origins to 500 CE) 1(116)
Introduction
2(2)
1 Human migration: World history in motion
4(27)
Introduction to the theme of migration
5(1)
Evolutionary footprints: Human origins in Africa
6(4)
Origin myths: The creation of the world
10(5)
Colonization of the planet
15(9)
Primary source: The origin of human consciousness
16(3)
Primary source: Interviewing ancient rock art
19(5)
Crossing boundaries: Later migrations
24(4)
Summary
28(1)
Notes
29(1)
Suggested readings
29(1)
Online resources
29(1)
Study questions
30(1)
2 Technology and environment: Transformations in world history
31(30)
Introduction to the theme of environment
32(1)
Technology defines human culture
33(7)
Agricultural beginnings
40(5)
Early agricultural societies
45(5)
Technology and environment
50(8)
Primary source: Lamenting technology
57(1)
Summary
58(1)
Suggested readings
59(1)
Online resources
60(1)
Study questions
60(1)
3 Cities and city life in world history
61(24)
Introduction to the theme of cities
63(1)
World demography: Crowded daily lives
64(1)
Emerging complexity
65(14)
Primary source: Theognis on tyranny and social discord
76(3)
Later expansion of commercial cities
79(2)
Cities and population growth
81(1)
Summary
81(1)
Suggested readings
82(1)
Online resources
83(1)
Study questions
83(2)
4 Ideas and power: Goddesses, kings, and sages
85(29)
Introduction to the theme of ideas and power
86(1)
From goddesses and gods to god-kings
87(6)
Primary source: The Code of Hammurabi (ca. 1750 BCE)
88 (5)
Divine encounters: Transformations in religion and society
93(2)
From god-kings to prophets and preachers
95(6)
Sages and society: Philosophy and politics in early China and Greece
101(4)
The idea of empire
105(6)
Summary
111(2)
Suggested readings
113(1)
Online resources
113(1)
Study questions
113(1)
Summary
114(3)
Part II Order (1 CE to 1500 CE) 117(142)
Introduction
118(2)
5 The spread of world religions: Missionaries, merchants, and monarchs
120(29)
Introduction to the theme of the spread of religions
121(2)
Buddhism
123(6)
Christianity
129(8)
Primary source: Prince Vladimir's search for a religion
136 (1)
Islam
137(9)
Summary
146(1)
Suggested readings
147(1)
Online resources
147(1)
Study questions
148(1)
6 Making a living: World economies
149(27)
Introduction to the theme of world economies
149(2)
Manorial economies in medieval England and Japan
151(4)
Markets and money in medieval China
155(3)
Slavic peoples and the economy of Rus': Trade and agriculture
158(1)
Pastoral economies: Herders and horsemen
159(3)
Primary source: Making a living in Badakhshan
160 (2)
Farmers and traders in Southeast Asia
162(1)
Rulers and regional economies in South Asia
163(1)
Environmental diversity and ecological adaptation in Africa
164(1)
Land, labor, and markets in the Mexica-Aztec economy
165(2)
Trade and tribute in the Incan Empire
167(4)
Economy and environment in North American landscapes
171(1)
Religion and the economy in the Islamic world
172(1)
Regional systems and the impact of long-distance trade
173(1)
Summary
174(1)
Note
175(1)
Suggested readings
175(1)
Online resources
175(1)
Study questions
175(1)
7 Family matters: Gender, family, and household
176(27)
Introduction to the theme of gender, family, and household in world history
178(1)
Gender, family, and household in Roman law and society
179(1)
Christianity, family, and household in medieval Europe
180(2)
Confucianism, family, and household in Imperial China
182(4)
Primary source: How to manage a family in twelfth-century China
184(2)
Women and family in Northeast Asia: Korea and Japan
186(2)
Women, family, and household in Inner Asia
188(1)
The impact of Islam on women, family, and household in West Asia
189(4)
African women, families, and households: Matrilineality and motherhood
193(2)
Caste, marriage, and family in South Asia
195(1)
Women, family, and household in Southeast Asia
196(1)
Gender, family, and household in North America
197(2)
Family and household in Mesoamerica and South America
199(1)
Summary
200(1)
Notes
201(1)
Suggested readings
201(1)
Online resources
202(1)
Study questions
202(1)
8 Ties that bind: Lineage, clientage, and caste
203(27)
Introduction to the theme of lineage, clientage, and caste
205(1)
Lineage societies in West Asia
206(3)
Lineage societies and states in East and Inner Asia
209(2)
Caste and society in South Asia
211(1)
Lineage, clientage, and caste in Africa
212(4)
Lineage and community in North America
216(2)
Lineage and state in the Mexica-Aztec and Incan Empires
218(1)
"Feudalism" in Europe and Japan
219(5)
Slavery
224(3)
Primary source: Thou Daguan on slaves in the Khmer Empire
227 (1)
Summary
227(1)
Suggested readings
228(1)
Online resources
229(1)
Study questions
229(1)
9 Early empires
230(26)
Introduction to the theme of early empires
231(2)
Maritime and mainland empires in Southeast Asia: Srivijaya and Khmer
233(4)
Nomads and empire in Eurasia: The Mongol Empire
237(7)
Primary source: Ibn al-Athir on the Mongol conquest of Persia
240 (4)
Trade, technology, ecology, and culture: The Mali Empire in West Africa
244(3)
Empires in the Americas
247(5)
Summary
252(2)
Suggested readings
254(1)
Online resources
254(1)
Study questions
254(2)
Summary: Mapping order
256(3)
Part III Connections (500-1600 CE) 259(88)
Introduction
260(2)
10 Connections across land and sea
262(32)
Introduction to the theme of connections
263(1)
Cowries, coins, and commerce
264(2)
Trade commodities
266(2)
Merchants and international trade
268(1)
Money and international exchange
269(1)
Diplomatic connections
270(1)
Religious connections
271(5)
Primary source: Ibn Battuta, world traveler
274(2)
Commercial connections
276(7)
Connections in the Americas
283(3)
Pacific connections before 1500
286(2)
Northern Eurasian connections: The Vikings
288(3)
Summary
291(1)
Note
292(1)
Suggested readings
292(1)
Online resources
292(1)
Study questions
292(2)
11 Cultural memory: Transmitting traditions
294(31)
Introduction to the theme of cultural memory
295(2)
Cultural memory systems: Oral traditions
297(3)
Cultural memory systems: Writing
300(2)
Cultural memory systems: History
302(1)
Cultural categories of knowledge: History, theology, and philosophy
303(3)
Epic poetry and cultural memory
306(1)
The representation of cultural memory
307(2)
Religion and cultural memory
309(5)
Technology and cultural memory
314(3)
Institutions and the transmission of cultural memory
317(1)
Education, universities, and schools
318(2)
Brotherhoods and guilds
320(1)
Cultural hegemony and resistance
321(1)
Summary
322(1)
Suggested readings
323(1)
Online resources
324(1)
Study questions
324(1)
12 Commerce and change: Creating a world system
325(19)
Introduction to the theme of commerce and change
326(1)
Debating the rise of the West
327(1)
Technology, commerce, and the expansion of Europe
328(1)
European voyages of exploration
329(2)
Commerce and change in the West African gold trade
331(2)
Commerce and change in China
333(2)
Silver's global connections
335(6)
Primary source: Ferdinand Magellan's voyage around the world, 1519-22
340(1)
Summary
341(1)
Suggested readings
342(1)
Online resources
342(1)
Study questions
343(1)
Summary
344(3)
Part IV Bridging worlds (1300-1800 CE) 347(112)
Introduction
348(2)
13 Commerce and change: Building a world system
350(29)
Introduction to the theme of world systems of knowledge and wealth
351(2)
Mercantilism and the Atlantic world, ca. 1500-1750
353(1)
Mercantilism
353(4)
The creation of a global economy: Silver, sugar, and slaves
357(2)
The slave trade
359(1)
Slavery and the African diaspora
360(1)
The impact of the slave trade on African societies
361(1)
African merchants in the Atlantic world
362(3)
Primary source: The business of Willem Bosnian
364 (1)
The Atlantic world and the Americas
365(1)
Transformations in the Americas: European impact and resistance
366(2)
Distinctions among colonies
368(1)
European expansion in the Indian Ocean
368(2)
European expansion in the Pacific
370(4)
The East Asian core and periphery: China, Japan, and the world economy
374(3)
Summary
377(1)
Note
377(1)
Suggested readings
378(1)
Online resources
378(1)
Study questions
378(1)
14 Traditions and their transformations
379(30)
Introduction to the theme of traditions and their transformations
380(1)
Renaissances and cultural rebirth
381(6)
Primary source: Print technology, scripts, and vernacular languages
386(1)
Cultural rebirth in East Asia: Neo-Confucianism in China
387(2)
Fractured tradition: Religious reformations in sixteenth-century Europe
389(2)
Blended traditions: Syncretisms and society in East Asia
391(2)
The scientific revolution and the Enlightenment in Europe
393(3)
Traditions and their transformations in the Islamic world
396(10)
Summary
406(1)
Suggested readings
407(1)
Online resources
408(1)
Study questions
408(1)
15 Maritime worlds: The Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Ocean worlds
409(21)
Introduction to the theme of maritime boundaries, encounters, and frontiers
410(2)
Discovering longitude
412(1)
European arms and sails: Maritime hegemony
413(2)
Redefining the Indian Ocean
415(2)
The Pacific routes and the rise of the West
417(1)
The creation of an Atlantic Economy: Sugar and slaves
418(3)
Piracy, trade, and the politics of maritime frontiers
421(7)
Primary source: Diary of Mendez Pinto
425(3)
Summary
428(1)
Note
428(1)
Suggested readings
428(1)
Online resources
429(1)
Study questions
429(1)
16 Landings: Boundaries, frontiers, and encounters
430(27)
Introduction to the theme of boundaries, frontiers and encounters on land
432(1)
Mapping the world
432(3)
Sacred encounters: Jesuit missionaries in Asia, Africa, and the Americas
435(3)
Gender boundaries
438(1)
Boundaries, encounters, and frontiers in North America and Southern Africa
439(5)
Boundaries and frontiers in the Russian Empire
444(2)
Primary source: The furry world that trade (and the beaver) created
446(1)
The "abode of Islam": Boundaries, encounters, and frontiers in the Islamic world
446(2)
Boundaries and frontiers of the Chinese Empire
448(2)
Frontiers of resistance in the Atlantic world
450(4)
Summary
454(1)
Suggested readings
455(1)
Online resources
455(1)
Study questions
456(1)
Summary: Reweaving the threads of culture
457(2)
Part V Transforming lives (1500-1900) 459(90)
Introduction
460(1)
17 Crucibles of change: Material worlds and social lives
461(35)
Introduction to the theme of material worlds
464(1)
Landscapes of cultural identity
464(5)
Landscapes of conquest and change
469(4)
Expanding urban landscapes in Africa
473(1)
Islamic landscapes: Technology and architecture
474(3)
Urban landscapes in East Asia
477(1)
Changing world landscapes: Trade, technology, and material transformations
478(1)
Commodities and cultures: Europe and the world
479(2)
Technology, textiles, and trade in Asia
481(2)
Social landscapes: Transformations In community and cultural life
483(3)
The changing landscape of the human body
486(4)
Primary source: The daily lives of travelers and merchants
489 (1)
Altering the human body: Changing diets
490(4)
Summary
494(1)
Suggested readings
495(1)
Online resources
495(1)
Study questions
495(1)
18 The nation-state, nationalism, and revolution
496(30)
Introduction to the theme of the nation-state, nationalism, and revolution
497(1)
The English Revolution and the nation-state
498(1)
Revolutions in the Atlantic world
499(8)
Primary source: Declaration of the Rights of Woman
504(3)
National revolutions in South America
507(3)
The construction of national identities in Europe
510(4)
The construction of American national identity
514(3)
Culture and national identities
517(3)
The evolution of European nation-states
520(3)
Summary
523(1)
Suggested readings
524(1)
Online resources
524(1)
Study questions
525(1)
19 The Industrial Revolution and its global consequences
526(21)
Introduction to the theme of technological change
527(1)
Technology and environment in the Industrial Revolution
528(4)
New technologies and the Industrial Revolution
532(8)
Primary source: Textile workers in Wilson's Mill, Nottingham
539(1)
The global spread of the Industrial Revolution
540(3)
The global industrial system
543(1)
Global urban growth
544(1)
Summary
544(1)
Note
545(1)
Suggested readings
545(1)
Online resources
545(1)
Study questions
545(2)
Summary: Persistence of traditions encountering change
547(2)
Part VI Forging a global community (1800-present) 549(145)
Introduction
550(2)
20 Tentacles of empire: the new imperialism and new nationalisms, 1800-1914
552(32)
Introduction to the theme of the new imperialism and new nationalisms
554(1)
The technologies of imperialism
554(1)
The ideologies of imperialism
555(3)
Primary source: Kaiser Wilhelm on Germany's "place in the sun"
557(1)
The new imperialism in Africa
558(5)
The British Raj and the growth of Indian nationalism
563(2)
Imperialism and colonialism in Southeast Asia
565(1)
Imperialism and nationalism in East Asia
566(5)
Imperialism in the Pacific
571(2)
Settler societies and new nations: Canada, Australia, and New Zealand
573(1)
New nations and new colonialism in Latin America
574(3)
The United States and the rise of the American Empire
577(4)
Summary
581(1)
Suggested readings
582(1)
Online resources
583(1)
Study questions
583(1)
21 Global order and disorder: War and peace, 1900-50
584(29)
Introduction to the theme of war and peace
585(1)
European nationalisms and global war
586(4)
World War I and the Russian Revolution
590(1)
The Ottoman Empire and modern Turkey
591(1)
The global economy and the Great Depression
592(1)
Social democracy in interwar Britain, France, and the United States
593(1)
Fascism in Europe
594(3)
Fascism in Asia
597(1)
Nationalism and war in China
598(1)
From regional conflicts to global war
599(5)
War and society
604(5)
Primary source: Korean "comfort women"
606(3)
The Cold War
609(1)
Summary
610(1)
Suggested readings
611(1)
Online resources
611(1)
Study questions
611(2)
22 Resistance and revolution in the long twentieth century
613(30)
Introduction to the theme of resistance and revolution
615(1)
Marxism and models for revolutionary change
615(2)
Nationalism and resistance: Indian independence
617(2)
Nationalism, decolonization, and independence in Southeast Asia
619(3)
Nationalism, decolonization, and independence in Africa
622(3)
Resistance and revolution in Latin America
625(5)
Decolonization and Arab nationalism
630(3)
Primary source: Anwar al-Sadat on African and Asian solidarity against colonialism
631(2)
Resistance and revolution in East Asia
633(5)
Resistance movements in Europe and the United States
638(2)
Summary
640(1)
Suggested readings
641(1)
Online resources
642(1)
Study questions
642(1)
23 The new globalization: Technology and the environment
643(21)
Introduction to the theme of technology and environment
644(1)
Industrial capitalism, transportation, and production
645(1)
Global transformations
645(4)
The landscapes of imperialism
649(3)
Resistance and organized labor
652(3)
Technology, war, and the environment
655(2)
Economic globalization
657(2)
Ecology, technology, and global warming
659(2)
Primary source: Fossil fuels
660(1)
Seeking environmental and social justice
661(1)
Summary
662(1)
Note
662(1)
Suggested readings
663(1)
Online resources
663(1)
Study questions
663(1)
24 Globalization, world history, and human identity
664(28)
Introduction to the theme of globalization, world history, and human identity
665(1)
National identities and global community
666(2)
Globalization and inequality
668(1)
Migration and diasporas
669(3)
Demography and urbanization
672(1)
Globalization and changing families
673(6)
Gender and identity
679(2)
Race, ethnicity, and identity
681(1)
Religion and identity
682(4)
Human rights, genocide, and justice
686(2)
Primary source: Technology and human survival: The atomic bomb
687(1)
Summary
688(2)
Suggested readings
690(1)
Online resources
690(1)
Study questions
691(1)
Summary: Human agency and the power of the past
692(2)
Glossary 694(11)
Index 705
Candice Goucher is Professor of History at Washington State University, Vancouver. Linda Walton is Professor of History at Portland State University, Oregon.