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E-grāmata: Writing Systems and Phonetics

(University of Oxford, UK)
  • Formāts: 272 pages
  • Izdošanas datums: 16-Mar-2021
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781000334043
  • Formāts - EPUB+DRM
  • Cena: 45,07 €*
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  • Formāts: 272 pages
  • Izdošanas datums: 16-Mar-2021
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781000334043

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"Writing systems and phonetics explains writing systems of the world. The book looks first at the spelling of English (how it arose and how it works today), the use of the Latin alphabet in Europe and then outside Europe. It subsequently moves on to the writing of the eastern Mediterranean, to Greek and its Cyrillic offshoot, and to Arabic and Hebrew. The journey continues into South and South-east Asia, to languages in northern India including Hindi, to languages in southern India including Tamil, and to Burmese and Thai. The journey finishes in East Asia; Chinese, Japanese, and Korean. A look at the past covers Sumerian, Egyptian, Linear B and Mayan. A final chapter sets out a typology of writing systems. All of these major languages are set forth withworked examples, and there are illustrations with road signs and personal names. There are descriptions of writing and phonetics in over 60 languages, half of which are given systematic and detailed coverage with tables and worked examples, together withillustrations from road signs and personal names. This book will be of interest to both undergraduate and graduate students interested in writing systems and how these systems connect with the phonetics of the languages they represent"--

Writing Systems and Phonetics provides students with a critical understanding of the writing systems of the world. Beginning by exploring the spelling of English, including how it arose and how it works today, the book goes on to address over 60 major languages from around the globe and includes detailed descriptions and worked examples of writing systems which foreground the phonetics of these languages. Key areas covered include:

  • the use of the Latin alphabet in and beyond Europe
  • writing systems of the eastern Mediterranean, Greek and its Cyrillic offshoot, Arabic and Hebrew
  • languages in south and south-east Asia, including Hindi, Tamil, Burmese and Thai, as well as in east Asia, including Chinese, Japanese and Korean
  • reflections on ancient languages such as Sumerian, Egyptian, Linear B and Mayan
  • a final chapter which sets out a typology of writing systems.

All of the languages covered are contextualised by authentic illustrations, including road signs, personal names and tables, to demonstrate how theoretical research can be applied to the real world.

Taking a unique geographical focus that guides the reader on a journey across time and continents, this book offers an engaging introduction for students approaching for the first time the phonetics of writing systems, their typology and the origins of scripts.

Recenzijas

Over the last decades, writing systems have become the step-child of Linguistics, even though the interaction between pronunciation and writing is an intricate and complex field that has great insights to offer. When scholars do examine writing systems, they tend to focus on their history or on western, alphabetic systems. 'Writing Systems and Phonetics', by Alan Cruttenden, one of the world's leading phoneticians, is a clear and convincing introduction to a wide variety of systems from all over the world, explaining how they work synchronically as well as how they came about historically. Professor Cruttenden's approach makes this book accessible to those who have never worked on writing systems before, but the seasoned scholar of orthographies will benefit from it just as much.

Professor Wolfgang De Melo, University of Oxford

The difference between language and script is one that is quite hard to explain to students, at least initially. This attractive book navigates the complexities in a way which is to be expected from a scholar of Professor Cruttendens standing. It begins by exploring English spelling in relation to historical changes in pronunciation and uses the lessons learned to explain similar problems and how they are solved in other European and beyond, engaging fully with such writing systems as those of Arabic, Chinese and even ancient Egyptian. It will be essential reading for students of Linguistics.

Professor John Healey, University of Manchester "Over the last decades, writing systems have become the step-child of Linguistics, even though the interaction between pronunciation and writing is an intricate and complex field that has great insights to offer. When scholars do examine writing systems, they tend to focus on their history or on western, alphabetic systems. 'Writing Systems and Phonetics', by Alan Cruttenden, one of the world's leading phoneticians, is a clear and convincing introduction to a wide variety of systems from all over the world, explaining how they work synchronically as well as how they came about historically. Professor Cruttenden's approach makes this book accessible to those who have never worked on writing systems before, but the seasoned scholar of orthographies will benefit from it just as much."

Professor Wolfgang De Melo, University of Oxford, UK

"The difference between language and script is one that is quite hard to explain to students, at least initially. This attractive book navigates the complexities in a way which is to be expected from a scholar of Professor Cruttendens standing. It begins by exploring English spelling in relation to historical changes in pronunciation and uses the lessons learned to explain similar problems and how they are solved in other European countries and beyond, engaging fully with such writing systems as those of Arabic, Chinese and even ancient Egyptian. It will be essential reading for students of Linguistics."

Professor John Healey, University of Manchester, UK

List of figures
vi
List of tables
vii
Acknowledgements x
Introduction 1(3)
Technical terms and symbols 4(5)
1 English spelling
9(12)
2 Latin-based alphabets in European languages
21(36)
3 Latin-based alphabets outside Europe
57(24)
4 Greek, Cyrillic and related alphabets
81(23)
5 Hebrew, Arabic and related alphabets
104(28)
6 South and south-east Asian scripts
132(28)
7 East Asian scripts
160(27)
8 The world's earliest writing and its decipherment
187(20)
9 More early writing and its decipherment
207(12)
10 A typology of writing systems
219(12)
Bibliography 231(16)
Appendix 1 International Phonetic Alphabet 247(1)
Appendix 2 Some basic variation in writing systems 248(3)
Appendix 3 Writing materials 251(2)
Index 253
Alan Cruttenden is Professor Emeritus of Phonetics, University of Manchester, and Fellow of the Phonetics Laboratory, University of Oxford.