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Applications of Seasonal Climate Forecasting in Agricultural and Natural Ecosystems 2000 ed. [Hardback]

  • Formāts: Hardback, 472 pages, height x width: 235x155 mm, weight: 1098 g, XIV, 472 p., 1 Hardback
  • Sērija : Atmospheric and Oceanographic Sciences Library 21
  • Izdošanas datums: 30-Sep-2000
  • Izdevniecība: Springer
  • ISBN-10: 0792362705
  • ISBN-13: 9780792362708
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 472 pages, height x width: 235x155 mm, weight: 1098 g, XIV, 472 p., 1 Hardback
  • Sērija : Atmospheric and Oceanographic Sciences Library 21
  • Izdošanas datums: 30-Sep-2000
  • Izdevniecība: Springer
  • ISBN-10: 0792362705
  • ISBN-13: 9780792362708
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Climate variability has major impacts in many parts of the world, including Australia. Developments in understanding of the El Nińo - Southern Oscillation Phenomenon have introduced some skill in seasonal to inter-annual climate forecasting. Can this skill be harnessed to advantage? Or do we just continue to observe these impacts? How does a decision-maker managing an agricultural or natural ecosystem modify decisions in response to a skillful, but imprecise, seasonal climate forecast? Using Australian experience as a basis, this book focuses on these questions in pursuing means to better manage climate risks. The state of the science in climate forecasting is reviewed before considering detailed examples of applications to:

farm scale agricultural decisions (such as management of cropping and grazing systems); regional and national scale agricultural decisions (such as commodity trading and government policy); and natural systems (such as water resources, pests and diseases, and natural fauna).

Many of the examples highlight the participatory and inter-disciplinary approach required among decision-makers, resource systems scientists/analysts, and climate scientists to bring about the effective applications. The experiences discussed provide valuable insights beyond the geographical and disciplinary focus of this book. The book is ideally suited to professionals and postgraduate students in ecology, agricultural climatology, environmental planning, and climate science.

Recenzijas

`The book provides the first consolidated collection of R-D in this area, and while there is still a great deal to learn, the book represents a significant step towards achieving more widespread and prudent use of SCFs around the world. We therefore have no hesitation in recommending this book to those who work in the development, delivery, or application of seasonal-to-interannual climate predictions and to meteorological service providers generally' Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 82:10 (2001)

Preface ix Contributors xi Section I - Introduction The importance of climate variability and seasonal forecasting to the Australian economy 1(22) Barry White The relevance of seasonal climate forecasting to a rural producer 23(6) Sid Plant Understanding and predicting the worlds climate system 29(22) Mark Cane A general systems approach to applying seasonal climate forecasts 51(16) Graeme Hammer Section II - Seasonal Climate Forecasting The development and delivery of current seasonal climate forecasting capabilities in Australia 67(10) Roger Stone Graham de Hoedt The potential for improved statistical seasonal climate forecasts 77(12) Wasyl Drosdowsky Rob Allan Global climatic models and their potential for seasonal climatic forecasting 89(20) Barrie Hunt A C Hirst Operational experience with climate model predictions 109(12) Neville Nicholls Carsten Frederiksen Richard Kleeman Stochastic down-scaling of general circulation model simulations 121(14) Bryson Bates Stephen Charles James Hughes Statistical methods for deriving seasonal climate forecasts from GCMs 135(14) Roger Stone Ian Smith Peter McIntosh Section III - Farm Scale Agricultural Decisions Using seasonal climate forecasts to manage dryland crops in northern Australia - Experiences from the 1997/98 seasons 149(18) Holger Meinke Zvi Hochman The potential value of seasonal climate forecasting in managing cropping systems 167(16) Peter Carberry Graeme Hammer Holger Meinke Michael Bange Comparing the value of seasonal climate forecasting systems in managing cropping systems 183(14) Graeme Hammer Peter Carberry Roger Stone Managing climatic variability in Queenslands Grazing lands-New approaches 197(30) Peter Johnston Greg McKeon Rosemary Buxton David Cobon Ken Day Wayne Hall Joe Scanlan Simulation of grazing strategies for beef production in north-east Queensland 227(26) Greg McKeon Andrew Ash Wayne Hall Mark Stafford Smith Managing climate variability in grazing enterprises: A case study for Dalrymple shire, north-eastern Australia 253(18) Andrew Ash Peter OReagain Greg McKeon Mark Stafford Smith Seasonal climate forecasting and the management of rangelands: Do production benefits translate into enterprise profits? 271(20) Mark Stafford Smith Rosemary Buxton Greg McKeon Andrew Ash Building knowledge and skills to use seasonal climate forecasts in property management planning 291(18) Jeff Clewett Neil Cliffe Lynda Drosdowsky David George Damien OSullivan Col Paull Ian Partridge Rod Saal Opportunities to improve the use of seasonal climate forecasts 309(20) Neville Nicholls Section IV - Regional and National Scale Agricultural Decisions Aussie GRASS: Australian grassland and rangeland assessment by spatial simulation 329(22) John Carter Wayne Hall Ken Brook Greg McKeon Ken Day Col Paul Using seasonal climate forecasts in forecasting the Australian wheat crop 351(16) David Stephens David Butler Graeme Hammer Can seasonal climate forecasts predict movements in grain prices? 367(14) Scott Chapman Robert Imray Graeme Hammer Section V - Natural Systems Climate variability, seasonal forecasting and invertebrate pests-The need for a synoptic view 381(18) Rob Sutherst ENSO regulation of Indo-Pacific green turtle populations 399(10) Col Limpus Neville Nicholls Streamflow variability, seasonal forecasting and water resources systems 409(20) Francis Chiew Tom McMahon Sen-lin Zhou Tom Piechota The effect of climate on the incidence of vector-borne viral diseases in Australia: The potential value of seasonal forecasting 429(24) John Mackenzie Michael Lindsay Peter Daniels Section VI - Synthesis Applying seasonal climate forecasts in agricultural and natural ecosystems -- a synthesis 453 Graeme Hammer