Foreword |
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vii | |
Preface |
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xi | |
Glossary |
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xix | |
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1 History, Prospects and Trends in Bakery and Confectionery Industry Bakery Industry |
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1 | (10) |
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Indian Baking Industry and Prospects |
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2 | (1) |
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Current Research on the Retail Bakeries Industry |
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3 | (1) |
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4 | (1) |
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Challenges and Opportunities |
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4 | (1) |
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4 | (1) |
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Global Bakery and Pastry Industry |
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4 | (3) |
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7 | (1) |
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Chocolate and Confectionery Industry |
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7 | (3) |
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10 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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2 Types of Bakery and Confectionery Products |
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11 | (16) |
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11 | (9) |
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Types of Chocolate and Confectionery Products |
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20 | (6) |
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26 | (1) |
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27 | (22) |
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Selection, Storage and Use |
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29 | (3) |
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32 | (2) |
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34 | (1) |
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35 | (1) |
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36 | (1) |
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36 | (1) |
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37 | (1) |
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37 | (1) |
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38 | (1) |
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38 | (2) |
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40 | (1) |
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40 | (2) |
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Meat and Poultry Products |
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42 | (1) |
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Fresh Fruits and Vegetable |
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42 | (1) |
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43 | (1) |
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44 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (2) |
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47 | (2) |
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4 Formulations and Processing of Biscuits |
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49 | (42) |
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Ingredients Used in Biscuit Making |
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49 | (4) |
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Classification of Biscuits |
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53 | (1) |
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54 | (10) |
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64 | (2) |
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Processing Technology of Cookies |
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66 | (13) |
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79 | (1) |
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79 | (2) |
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81 | (2) |
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83 | (5) |
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88 | (1) |
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89 | (2) |
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5 Formulations and Processing of Cakes and Types of Cakes |
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91 | (16) |
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Ingredients Used in Cake Making |
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91 | (5) |
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96 | (2) |
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98 | (6) |
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104 | (2) |
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106 | (1) |
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6 Formulations and Processing of Breads |
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107 | (24) |
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Essential Ingedients used in Bread making |
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108 | (1) |
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108 | (1) |
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Types of flours used in Bread making |
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108 | (4) |
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112 | (1) |
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113 | (1) |
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113 | (1) |
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114 | (1) |
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114 | (1) |
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115 | (1) |
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115 | (1) |
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116 | (4) |
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Significance of Mixing, Fermentation and Proofing in Bread Making |
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120 | (2) |
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122 | (1) |
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122 | (1) |
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123 | (1) |
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123 | (1) |
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Over and Under Fermentation |
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124 | (1) |
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124 | (1) |
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Formula Construction and Computation of Yeast Raised Products |
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124 | (6) |
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130 | (1) |
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131 | (10) |
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Selection And Maintenance Of Heavy Equipment |
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133 | (7) |
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133 | (1) |
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133 | (1) |
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134 | (1) |
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134 | (1) |
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135 | (1) |
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135 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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137 | (1) |
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138 | (1) |
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14 Bun divider and rounder |
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138 | (1) |
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138 | (1) |
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139 | (1) |
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139 | (1) |
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18 Sorbet machine and Ice-cream machines |
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139 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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8 Quality Assessment and Standard Specifications of Bakery Products |
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141 | (26) |
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141 | (2) |
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143 | (1) |
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144 | (1) |
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145 | (1) |
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5 Diastatic Activity and Maltose Value |
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145 | (2) |
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6 Estimation of Gluten Quantity |
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147 | (1) |
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7 Sds-sedimentation Volume Test |
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148 | (1) |
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149 | (1) |
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10 Dough Raising Capacity |
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149 | (1) |
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11 Alkaline Water Retention Capacity |
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150 | (2) |
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Texture assessment of Bakery products |
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152 | (7) |
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Specifications and Hygiene Requirements of Biscuits |
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159 | (4) |
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163 | (1) |
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164 | (2) |
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166 | (1) |
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9 Confectionery and Chocolate Ingredients |
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167 | (20) |
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167 | (2) |
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Alternative bulk Sweeteners |
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169 | (2) |
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Gelling and Whipping agents |
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171 | (3) |
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174 | (1) |
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175 | (5) |
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180 | (2) |
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Modified Starches in Candy and Confectionery Industry |
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182 | (3) |
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185 | (2) |
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10 Commercial Processing of Chocolate |
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187 | (10) |
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187 | (2) |
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189 | (1) |
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Testing, Cleaning, and Roasting |
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190 | (1) |
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Cracking (or Fanning) and Grinding |
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190 | (1) |
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191 | (1) |
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192 | (1) |
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Tempering and Forming Chocolate |
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192 | (2) |
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194 | (1) |
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194 | (1) |
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195 | (2) |
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11 Types of Confectionery: Hard Boiled Sweets, Aerated Confectionery, Granulated, Sugar Panning Tablets, Cream Pastes and Lozenges |
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197 | (18) |
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197 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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Types of Bakers Confectioneries |
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198 | (1) |
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Types of Sugar Confectioneries |
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199 | (5) |
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204 | (1) |
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205 | (1) |
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205 | (1) |
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Hard Boiled Candy Manufacturing Process |
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206 | (1) |
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Processing of Hard Boiled Candies |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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207 | (1) |
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208 | (1) |
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208 | (1) |
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The Manufacturing Process |
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208 | (1) |
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Lozenge Mufacturing Process |
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209 | (2) |
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211 | (1) |
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Granulation for tablet making |
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212 | (1) |
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213 | (1) |
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214 | (1) |
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12 Crystallized Confectionery and Chewing Gums |
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215 | (10) |
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Preparation of Crystalline and Non Crystalline Candies |
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215 | (2) |
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Types of Crystalline and Non Crystalline Candies |
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217 | (2) |
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Factors Affecting Crystallization Of Sugars |
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219 | (2) |
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221 | (2) |
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Kneading and rolling the gum |
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223 | (1) |
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Cutting and seasoning the gum |
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224 | (1) |
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224 | (1) |
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224 | (1) |
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13 Equipments Used in Confectionery Manufacturing |
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225 | (12) |
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225 | (3) |
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228 | (1) |
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3 Five Roll Chocolate Refiner |
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229 | (1) |
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230 | (2) |
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5 Enrobers in the Confectionery Industry |
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232 | (2) |
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6 Counter-rotating Twin-screw Extruders |
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234 | (2) |
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236 | (1) |
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236 | (1) |
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14 Packaging and Storage of Bakery and Confectionery Products |
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237 | (16) |
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Packaging of Bakery Products |
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237 | (1) |
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237 | (1) |
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238 | (1) |
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238 | (3) |
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241 | (2) |
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243 | (2) |
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245 | (1) |
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245 | (1) |
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245 | (1) |
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Packing for Odd-sized Biscuits |
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246 | (1) |
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Packaging of Confectionery Products |
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246 | (1) |
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Role of Water Activity (aw) in Confectionery Products |
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247 | (1) |
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Growth of Microorganisms Dependent on Water Activity (Aw) |
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247 | (1) |
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248 | (1) |
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248 | (1) |
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248 | (1) |
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249 | (1) |
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249 | (1) |
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249 | (1) |
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250 | (1) |
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250 | (1) |
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Packaging and Storage Studies |
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250 | (1) |
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250 | (1) |
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251 | (1) |
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251 | (1) |
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251 | (2) |
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15 Quality Assessment and Standard Specifications of Confectionery Products |
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253 | (19) |
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253 | (2) |
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255 | (6) |
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Chocolate Types (Composition) |
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261 | (1) |
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262 | (1) |
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263 | (1) |
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263 | (1) |
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263 | (1) |
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264 | (1) |
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Chocolate Vermicelli and Chocolate Flakes |
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264 | (1) |
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264 | (1) |
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264 | (2) |
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266 | (3) |
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269 | (1) |
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270 | (1) |
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270 | (1) |
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270 | (1) |
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Other Information Required |
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271 | (1) |
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Use of the Term Chocolate |
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271 | (1) |
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Declaration of Minimum Cocoa Content |
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271 | (1) |
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Labelling of Non-Retail Containers |
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271 | (1) |
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Methods of Analysis And Sampling |
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272 | (1) |
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Quantitative Determination of Non-Cocoa Butter Vegetable Fats |
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272 | (1) |
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Determination of Non-Cocoa Butter Vegetable Fat in Chocolate and Chocolate Products |
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272 | (1) |
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Detection of Non-Cocoa Butter Vegetable Fats in Chocolate |
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272 | (1) |
References |
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272 | |