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From Body Fuel to Universal Poison: Cultural History of Meat: 1900-The Present 1st ed. 2018 [Hardback]

  • Formāts: Hardback, 154 pages, height x width: 235x155 mm, weight: 466 g, 8 Illustrations, color; IX, 154 p. 8 illus. in color., 1 Hardback
  • Sērija : Numanities - Arts and Humanities in Progress 5
  • Izdošanas datums: 04-Jan-2018
  • Izdevniecība: Springer International Publishing AG
  • ISBN-10: 3319720856
  • ISBN-13: 9783319720852
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 154 pages, height x width: 235x155 mm, weight: 466 g, 8 Illustrations, color; IX, 154 p. 8 illus. in color., 1 Hardback
  • Sērija : Numanities - Arts and Humanities in Progress 5
  • Izdošanas datums: 04-Jan-2018
  • Izdevniecība: Springer International Publishing AG
  • ISBN-10: 3319720856
  • ISBN-13: 9783319720852
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
This book explores our changing relationship with meat as food. Half storytelling and half historic work, it analyzes the way in which humans have dealt with the idea of eating animals in the Western world, from 1900 to the present.
The story part of the book follows the rise and fall of meat, and illustrates how this type of food has become a problem in a more emotional way. The historical component informs and offers readers key data. The author draws on theories of circular societies, smart cities and smart countries to explain how and why forms of meat production that were common in the past have since all but disappeared.
Both components, however, explain why meat has been important and why it has now become a problem. In tracing the fall of meat, the author identifies a host of dilemmas. These include fossil energy, pollution, illnesses caused by eating meat, factory farming, and processed foods.
Lastly, the book offers a possible solution. The answer focuses on new forms of meat obtained without killing animals and in a sense resembles renewable energy. Overall, this unique cultural history offers revealing insights into how meat affects social relations, interpersonal relationships, and humanity as a whole.

1 Introduction
1(8)
1.1 Why a Cultural History of Meat?
1(1)
1.2 The Relevance of Meat
2(2)
1.3 Methods
4(1)
1.4 A Different Way of Riding Through the Last 120 Years
5(1)
1.5 Summary of the
Chapters
6(3)
Reference
8(1)
2 The Complex Identity of Meat
9(20)
2.1 The Roots of Meat in Western Culture
9(2)
2.2 The Twentieth Century: Meat and Society
11(4)
2.2.1 Meat as a Part of Human Development
12(1)
2.2.2 How Meat Structures Societies
13(2)
2.3 The Cultural Meanings of Eating an Animal
15(6)
2.3.1 Meat and Gender
15(1)
2.3.2 Meat as a Religious Issue
16(2)
2.3.3 Meat Security
18(1)
2.3.4 Meat and Psychology
19(1)
2.3.5 Vegetarianism and Veganism
20(1)
2.4 The Point of This Book: Meat as Energy
21(2)
2.4.1 Meat Between Nature and Culture
21(1)
2.4.2 Meat as a Semiotic Sign Meaning Energy
22(1)
2.5 Flash Fiction: From Eating Meat to Being Meat
23(6)
References
25(4)
3 1900--1918: The Normality of Meat
29(20)
3.1 The Heritage from the Nineteenth Century
29(3)
3.2 Welcome to the Twentieth Century: Upton Sinclair and Joseph Conrad's Works
32(3)
3.3 Slaughterhouses at the Beginning of the Twentieth Century
35(2)
3.4 The Butcher at the Beginning of the Century
37(1)
3.5 The Growing Minority of Vegetarians
38(2)
3.6 Meat in WWI
40(3)
3.7 Flash Fiction: Good and Bad Animals
43(6)
References
45(4)
4 1919--1944: Meat Propaganda
49(14)
4.1 Three Dictatorships and Meat
49(3)
4.1.1 The Italian Regency of Fiume
50(1)
4.1.2 Nazism
51(1)
4.1.3 Italian Fascism
51(1)
4.2 Spiritual Vegetarianism in Germany
52(1)
4.3 A Deeper Reading
53(2)
4.4 The US: Democracy and Meat
55(2)
4.5 Meat in WWII
57(1)
4.6 Flash Fiction: Meat Fights
58(5)
References
60(3)
5 1945-1960: Enjoying Meat in the Consumer Society
63(18)
5.1 A New Fuel for the Americans
63(1)
5.2 Meat in the Advertising Society
64(4)
5.2.1 Leo Burnett and the New Role of Meat
64(2)
5.2.2 Advertising Industrialized Meat and Its Animal Origins
66(1)
5.2.3 The Other Side of the Coin: The Cutification of Animals
67(1)
5.3 The Rise of the Hamburger
68(2)
5.4 The Fast Food Philosophy
70(2)
5.5 Canned Meat
72(2)
5.6 Meat in Britain After Food Rationing
74(2)
5.7 The Fifteen Years That Started the Change
76(1)
5.8 Flash Fiction: Masked Meat
77(4)
References
78(3)
6 1961--1980: The New Industry of Meat
81(18)
6.1 Meat Mass Production
81(1)
6.2 The Changing Identities of Slaughterhouses
82(3)
6.3 The New Butchers' Shops
85(3)
6.3.1 The Fight with the Supermarkets
85(1)
6.3.2 The Clean-up of the Butchers' Shops
86(2)
6.4 Meat at the Supermarket
88(3)
6.5 The Doubts Spread Over: Vegetarianism and Meat in the Hippie Movement
91(2)
6.6 Flash Fiction: Metallic Meat
93(6)
References
95(4)
7 1980--The Present: The Sorrow of Meat
99(28)
7.1 The Neoliberal, Hypertrophic Business of Meat Producers and Packers
99(2)
7.2 The Triumph of Factory Farming
101(1)
7.3 Political and Scientific Warnings on Factory Farming
102(4)
7.3.1 The EU-US Dispute
102(1)
7.3.2 Meat-Related Illness
103(1)
7.3.3 Factory Farming and the Environment
104(1)
7.3.4 Meat Consumption and Human Health
105(1)
7.4 A Changed Social and Cultural Scenario
106(5)
7.4.1 The Fight Against McDonald's
106(2)
7.4.2 The Fight Against Meat
108(3)
7.5 Forms of Meat Pride and Adaptation
111(7)
7.5.1 Meat Pride
111(3)
7.5.2 Meat Adaptation
114(4)
7.6 Veg*ism as an Emerging Trend
118(3)
7.6.1 The Last Taboo
120(1)
7.7 Flash Fiction: Meat from Depressed Animals
121(6)
References
122(5)
8 Today---The Future: Meat Forecast
127(24)
8.1 How I Met the Future: Walking Through a Robotized Cattle Farm
127(4)
8.1.1 The Visit
127(2)
8.1.2 After the Visit
129(2)
8.2 The Two Options of the Future of Meat
131(1)
8.3 Winston Churchill and Other Visionaries
131(2)
8.4 Sci-Fi Cultured Meat
133(4)
8.5 The First Cultured Hamburger in London
137(1)
8.6 Research on Cultured Meat
138(2)
8.7 The Problems with Cultured Meat
140(2)
8.8 Cultured Meat as Renewable Energy
142(1)
8.9 A New Relationship Between Nature and Culture
143(3)
8.10 Flash Fiction: Old Meat
146(5)
References
147(4)
9 Conclusion
151(3)
9.1 The Soul of Meat
151(3)
Reference 154