Preface |
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ix | |
Introduction |
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1 | (6) |
I. Physical Aspects of Ultrasonics |
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7 | (362) |
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Low-Amplitude Vibrations and Waves |
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8 | (59) |
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8 | (12) |
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20 | (19) |
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39 | (13) |
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Absorption of Ultrasonic Waves in Fluids and Solids |
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52 | (15) |
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The Propagation of High-Intensity Ultrasonics in Fluids |
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67 | (94) |
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Absorption of Finite-Amplitude Ultrasonic Waves in Liquids |
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68 | (12) |
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80 | (44) |
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124 | (26) |
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150 | (11) |
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The Propagation of High-Intensity Ultrasonics in Solids |
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161 | (76) |
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Amplitude-Dependent Dislocational Internal Friction |
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161 | (13) |
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Ultrasonically Induced Structural Changes in Solids |
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174 | (27) |
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Mechanical Properties of Ultrasonically Treated Metals |
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201 | (22) |
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Diffusion in Ultrasonic Field |
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223 | (14) |
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Nonlinear Effects at Interfaces in Fluids |
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237 | (50) |
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Free Surface in Liquids - Atomization Process |
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237 | (27) |
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The Mechanism of Ultrasonic Degassing of Liquids |
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264 | (12) |
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Ultrasonic Emulsification |
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276 | (11) |
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Nonlinear Effects at Liquid-Solid and Solid-Solid Interfaces |
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287 | (82) |
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287 | (66) |
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Ultrasonically Induced Phenomena at the Solid-Solid Interface |
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353 | (16) |
II. Ultrasonic Technology |
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369 | (118) |
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Sources of Ultrasonic Energy |
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369 | (44) |
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Power Supplies for Ultrasonic Transducers |
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371 | (7) |
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Mechanoacoustic Transducers |
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378 | (5) |
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Magnetostrictive Transducers |
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383 | (20) |
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403 | (10) |
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413 | (50) |
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Vibrations in Finite-Size Solids, Cylindrical Sonotrodes |
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413 | (23) |
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Design Principles of More Complex Sonotrodes |
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436 | (20) |
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Designing of Ultrasonic Stacks |
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456 | (7) |
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Measurement of Acoustic Parameters |
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463 | (24) |
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Measurement of Energy Exchange between Oscillator and Transducer |
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464 | (8) |
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Measurement of Vibration Parameters of Ultrasonic Stacks |
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472 | (9) |
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Measurement of Vibration Parameters in Loads |
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481 | (6) |
III. Industrial Applications of High-Intensity Ultrasound |
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487 | (196) |
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Ultrasound in Raw-Mineral Dressing |
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489 | (26) |
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Flotation and Emulsification of Flotation Reagents |
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490 | (7) |
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Ultrasonic Disintegration of Minerals and Adhered Surface Films |
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497 | (6) |
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Application of Ultrasound for Defrothing and Dehydration of Ore Concentrates |
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503 | (3) |
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Ultrasound in Hydrometallurgy |
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506 | (9) |
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High-Intensity Ultrasound in Pyrometallurgy |
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515 | |
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Ultrasonic Refinement of Melts |
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515 | (8) |
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Structural Modification of Solidifying Metals |
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523 | (29) |
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552 | (7) |
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Ultrasound in Production of Cast Composites |
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559 | (11) |
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Production of Powders by Ultrasonic Atomization of Melts |
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|
570 | |
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87 | (596) |
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Ultrasound in Metalworking |
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587 | (7) |
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Ultrasound in Heat and Chemical Treatment Processes |
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594 | (10) |
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604 | (9) |
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Ultrasonic Contact and Arc Welding |
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613 | (13) |
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Ultrasound in Plating Processes |
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626 | (6) |
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Fatigue Testing at Ultrasonic Frequencies |
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632 | (5) |
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637 | (7) |
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Ultrasonic Surface Treatment |
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644 | (6) |
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Application of Ultrasound in Electrochemistry |
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650 | (2) |
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652 | (4) |
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656 | (27) |
Conclusion |
|
683 | (2) |
Index |
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685 | |