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E-grāmata: Modern Slavery and Bonded Labour in South Asia: A Human Rights-Based Approach [Taylor & Francis e-book]

  • Formāts: 178 pages, 6 Line drawings, black and white; 6 Illustrations, black and white
  • Sērija : Routledge Research on Asian Development
  • Izdošanas datums: 28-Mar-2019
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • ISBN-13: 9780429054952
  • Taylor & Francis e-book
  • Cena: 155,64 €*
  • * this price gives unlimited concurrent access for unlimited time
  • Standarta cena: 222,34 €
  • Ietaupiet 30%
  • Formāts: 178 pages, 6 Line drawings, black and white; 6 Illustrations, black and white
  • Sērija : Routledge Research on Asian Development
  • Izdošanas datums: 28-Mar-2019
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • ISBN-13: 9780429054952

This book investigates one of the most pervasive forms of modern slavery: bonded labour, whereby labour is linked with a credit agreement, leaving a debtor bound to repay their debt through long-term servitude. Drawing on cases from Nepal and India, the author adopts a human rights-based approach, interpreting slavery as a violation of human rights, and focusing on the empowerment of slaves as rights holders. Ultimately the book aims to explore the links between rights, power inequality and oppression, and to uncover ways to achieve the full liberation of bonded labourers.

Identifying the factors and forces that contribute to and reinforce the situation of bonded labour in South Asia, the book demonstrates how systems of bonded labour are connected to long-term processes of colonisation, dispossession, migration, nationalisation of natural resources, and the introduction of private land ownership. Despite the fact that the United Nations has reported debt bondage as the most prevalent form of forced labour worldwide, there it is still little known about the real practical impacts of this approach to the lives of marginalised people.

Based on extensive ethnographic research, this book will be a useful guide to students and scholars of modern slavery, international development, and South Asian studies.

List of illustrations
vii
Acknowledgements viii
List of abbreviations
ix
Introduction 1(2)
Methodology and settings 3(3)
Positionality as a researcher and ethical considerations 6(2)
Structure of the book 8(3)
1 Slavery and bonded labour: a problem of definition
11(23)
Definitions of slavery
11(5)
Slavery and servitude
16(1)
Slavery and forced labour
17(1)
Legal abolition of slavery
18(5)
Bonded labour as a form of slavery
23(2)
Bonded labour and capitalism
25(1)
Is bonded labour voluntary?
26(8)
2 A brief history of slavery and debt bondage in India and Nepal
34(24)
Slavery and bonded labour in India and Nepal
34(13)
Caste and ethnic aspects of bonded labour
47(5)
Conclusions: caste, ethnicity, and bonded labour
52(6)
3 Bonded labour: a question of power and accountability
58(40)
Bonded labour among Sahariya and Tharu ethnic groups
58(24)
Root causes of bonded labour
82(4)
Bonded labour as a situation of social disempowerment
86(12)
4 Human rights and liberation
98(26)
Nature of human rights
98(3)
Human rights and development: concepts and linkages
101(1)
Human rights-based approach: the problems of definition
102(4)
The main components of the rights-based approach
106(8)
The rights-based approach and social change for justice
114(2)
The problem of implementation of the rights-based approach
116(2)
Human rights-based approach to bonded labour: added value?
118(6)
5 Human rights-based approaches to bonded labour: the cases of the Sahariya and Kamaiya peoples
124(26)
The rights-based approach and the system of Kamaiya bonded labour
124(11)
The Sahariya tribe and struggles for freedom
135(4)
Bonded labourers and the concept of human rights
139(2)
Problems of the implementation of the human rights-based approach
141(1)
Rights-based approaches to bonded labour: differences and similarities
142(8)
6 Human rights and freedom: are they what we fought for?
150(17)
Evidence from the field
150(9)
Power relations and human rights-based interventions
159(3)
Limitations of human rights-based approaches
162(5)
Conclusions
167(7)
Bonded labour as a situation of powerlessness
167(1)
Rights as catalysts for reconceptualisation of power
168(2)
Limitations of human rights-based approaches
170(4)
Glossary 174(1)
Index 175
Elena Samonova completed her PhD at the University of Helsinki, Finland. She is currently a post-doctoral fellow at University College Dublin, Ireland.