nav atļauts
nav atļauts
Digitālo tiesību pārvaldība (Digital Rights Management (DRM))
Izdevējs ir piegādājis šo grāmatu šifrētā veidā, kas nozīmē, ka jums ir jāinstalē bezmaksas programmatūra, lai to atbloķētu un lasītu. Lai lasītu šo e-grāmatu, jums ir jāizveido Adobe ID. Vairāk informācijas šeit. E-grāmatu var lasīt un lejupielādēt līdz 6 ierīcēm (vienam lietotājam ar vienu un to pašu Adobe ID).
Nepieciešamā programmatūra
Lai lasītu šo e-grāmatu mobilajā ierīcē (tālrunī vai planšetdatorā), jums būs jāinstalē šī bezmaksas lietotne: PocketBook Reader (iOS / Android)
Lai lejupielādētu un lasītu šo e-grāmatu datorā vai Mac datorā, jums ir nepieciešamid Adobe Digital Editions (šī ir bezmaksas lietotne, kas īpaši izstrādāta e-grāmatām. Tā nav tas pats, kas Adobe Reader, kas, iespējams, jau ir jūsu datorā.)
Jūs nevarat lasīt šo e-grāmatu, izmantojot Amazon Kindle.
1. Introduction
I. Proportionality and Facts
A. What is Proportionality?
B. Proportionality in Australia
C. Why Facts Matter
II. The Aim and Scope of this Book
III. Methodology and Comparative Context
A. Choice of Comparators
B. The Australian Constitutional Framework
C. The Comparative Context
IV. The Structure of the Book
2. The Fact-Dependent Nature of Proportionality
I. Proportionality: A Structured Approach
A. Legitimate Aim
B. Suitability
C. Necessity
D. Balancing
II. The Nature of Proportionality Reasoning
A. Types of Decisions Involved in Assessing Proportionality
B. Factual Elements in Proportionality
III. Conclusion: Proportionality and Facts
3. Understanding Facts
I. What are Facts?
II. Classifying Facts
A. Kenneth Culp Davis and the Distinction between Adjudicative Facts and Legislative Facts
B. 'Legislative Facts' and their Alternatives
C. Evaluating the Categories
III. Facts and Proportionality
A. The Suitability Stage: Purpose and Rational Connection
B. The Necessity Stage: Predictions and Counterfactuals
C. Balancing and Facts
IV. Conclusion
4. Proportionality and Facts in Comparative Perspective
I. Proportionality Compared
II. Recognising Facts?
A. The Relevance of Facts
B. Differentiating Facts: The Various Stages of Proportionality Analysis
III. Finding Facts?
A. Informing the Court
B. Deference to the Legislature
IV. Conclusion
5. Proportionality in Australian Constitutional Law
I. The Australian Adoption of Proportionality
II. The Development of Proportionality
A. The Development of Different Tests
B. 'Appropriate and Adapted' versus 'Proportionality'?
C. McCloy and the Advent of Structured Proportionality
III. Evaluating Proportionality
A. Balancing
B. Levels of Scrutiny
IV. Conclusion
6. The Factual Basis of Proportionality in Australia
I. Recognising Facts
II. Facts and the Framing of Constitutional Tests
A. Reasonably Capable of Being Considered Appropriate and Adapted
B. Reasonably Appropriate and Adapted
C. Reasonably Necessary
D. Structured Proportionality
III. The Correlation between Proportionality and Facts?
IV. Conclusion
7. Procedural Implications
I. The High Court's Existing Approach: Limitations and Unresolved Issues
A. High Court Procedures and their Limitations
B. Unresolved Issues
II. Recognising Facts: Implications for Procedure
A. The Suitability Stage
B. The Necessity and Balancing Stages
III. Changing Facts and the Problem of Precedent
IV. Conclusion
8. Conclusion: Why Facts Matter