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E-grāmata: Retail Geography (RLE Retailing and Distribution) [Taylor & Francis e-book]

Edited by (University of Stirling, UK)
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Studies of the organisation and location of retailing activity have played a central role in the emergence of urban geography as a major area of academic study. Moreover, retailing is increasingly the focus of interdisciplinary research, with economists, sociologists, psychologists and marketing specialists all contributing.

This book surveys and sets in context the wide range of research work that has recently been done on retailing. It concentrates on western industrial societies, particularly Britain and the USA, and considers empirical research, theory and theoretical applications. Topics covered include location analysis which is a traditional area of academic interest; consumer behaviour, which is of particular interest to psychologists, and retail organisation and government involvement, which will interest all those concerned, especially those actually involved in retail planning and management.

This comprehensive book is the first substantial review of research in retail geography and suggests many future lines of research within the field.

Originally published 1980.
List of Tables
List of Figures
Introduction 13(5)
1 Urban Consumer Behaviour
18(77)
I.D. Shepherd
C.J. Thomas
Normative Spatial Models
20(1)
Central Place Theory
20(3)
Spatial Interaction Theory
23(6)
The Behavioural Approaches
29(1)
The Theoretical Behavioural Approach
29(4)
The Empirical Behavioural Approach
33(28)
The Cognitive Behavioural Approach
61(13)
The Marketing Approach to the Study of Consumer Behaviour
74(7)
Conclusions
81(5)
References
86(9)
2 The Study of Retail Location
95(61)
P.T. Kivell
G. Shaw
Problems of Classification and Organisation
96(3)
The Study of Shopping Centre Location
99(1)
Economic Theory
99(4)
Land Value Theory
103(4)
Central Place Theory
107(6)
Spatial Interaction Models
113(5)
Ecological Analogies
118(2)
Store Location Research and the Study of Shop Patterns
120(1)
A Marketing Geography Approach
120(3)
Store Location Studies in Britain
123(3)
Spatial Statistics and the Study of Shop Patterns
126(3)
Changes in Retail Location
129(1)
Studies of Retail Location Change
129(4)
Conceptual Views of Retail Location Change
133(3)
Retail Decentralisation
136(3)
The Changing Retail Component of the Central Business District
139(4)
Retail Location Change and the British Planning System
143(2)
Conclusions
145(3)
References
148(8)
3 Retail Organisation
156(37)
R.L. Davies
D.A. Kirby
The Distribution System
157(1)
The System of Retailing
157(1)
Wholesale-Retail Relations
158(2)
The Techniques of Retailing
160(2)
The Evolution of Retailing
162(3)
Modern Trends in Retailing
165(1)
Sources of Information
165(2)
The Development of New Stores
167(1)
International Comparisons
168(1)
The Relative Health of Retailing
169(2)
The Impact of Change
171(1)
The Effects of Large Superstores and Hypermarkets
171(2)
Problems and Prospects for Small Shops
173(2)
Shopping Centre Developments
175(1)
Typologies and Classifications
176(1)
The Development Process
177(1)
The Impact of New Schemes
178(2)
The Future of the Central Area
180(1)
Store Assessment Research
181(1)
Needs in Future Research
182(1)
References
183(10)
4 Retail Activity and Public Policy
193(43)
J.A. Dawson
Location Policies
196(1)
The Lack of Effective Policies
196(3)
A Model of Location Policy Formulation
199(1)
Preliminary Recognition and Definition of Problems
199(2)
Definition of the Planning Task
201(1)
Data Collection, Analysis and Forecasting
201(2)
Determination of Constraints and Objectives
203(4)
Formulation of Operational Criteria for Design
207(3)
Plan Design
210(1)
Testing of Alternative Plans
210(1)
Plan Evaluation
211(1)
Decision-Making
211(1)
Plan Implementation
211(2)
Retail Price Policies
213(2)
Business Structure Policies
215(1)
The Concept of Efficiency
216(1)
Pro-competitive Policies
216(2)
Policies to Encourage Retail Growth
218(2)
The Control of Market Power
220(3)
Control of the Birth and Death of Firms
223(2)
Consumer Protection Policies
225(2)
Indirect Influences of Social and Economic Policies
227(2)
References
229(7)
5 Conclusions
236(6)
J.A. Dawson
A Possible Research Framework
238(3)
References
241(1)
Notes on Contributors 242(2)
Index 244
Dawson, John